Abstract
Forest ecosystems are one of the most important ecosystems on earth, and sustainability of the planet heavily relies on diverse ecosystem services emerging from them. In order to maintain unrestricted flow of ecosystem services in the warming world, it is essential to conserve and sustainably manage them. This necessitates an understanding of past, present, and future structural and functional pattern of forests, their functioning as well as health status. There are substantial indications that unsustainable human activities have significantly affected the structure and functioning of natural forest ecosystems. To explain the distribution of forests, their functioning, and different drivers of loss to which forests are exposed, enormous methodological and socio-ecological and governance advancements have already taken place. In the opening chapter, we elaborate on the understanding of forest ecosystems from variations in definitions and conceptualizations of forests, emerging challenges, monitoring advancements, etc. Chapter broadly covers scientific advancements for monitoring various stressors, forest degradation, inventory using advanced tools to present the fate of forest structure, and functioning in the changing world. The volume highlights drivers of deforestation and forest degradation, provides insights to innovations, and also touches advanced institutional provisions and governance framework. The thematic and cross cutting chapters bring in scientific evidence-supported information and solutions to enhance the prospects for conserving forests in the fast changing world. Apart from providing a broader overview of the book, its growing relevance, the chapter also offers a brief outline of the chapters in different sections of the book.
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Author is grateful to Knowledge Resource Center (KRC) CSIR-NEERI for extending help for using software i-thenticate for avoiding any similarity and plagiarism in the text and the support is acknowledged. Authors also thank Ms. Jayshree Shukla for proofreading and Ms. Kavita Bramhanwade for formatting.
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Kumar, M., Dhyani, S., Kalra, N. (2022). Protecting Forest Structure and Functions for Resilience and Sustainability Concerns in the Changing World. In: Kumar, M., Dhyani, S., Kalra, N. (eds) Forest Dynamics and Conservation. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-0071-6_1
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