Abstract
Silos were constructed in the early 1970s in most parts of Canada on soft deposits by farmers with no or little technical assistance. The majority of these silos constructed on weak compressible deposits have overturned/tilted, and some even collapsed due to inadequate or insufficient bearing capacity and/or differential settlement and tilting. Bozozuk [1, 2] documented some of these failures and analysed the same based on the available theory of bearing capacity of foundations on homogeneous ground. The current study reassess two cases based on current and recent theories of bearing capacity of foundations on normally consolidated ground (strength increasing with depth, Davis and Booker [4]) with desiccated layer over it. A simple theory for bearing capacity of foundations on desiccated layer overlying a normally consolidated soil with undrained strength increasing linearly with depth is developed as an extension of Meyerhof’s theory for two-layered soil. The stability of the silos is reassessed based on the proposed approach.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bozozuk, M.: Foundation failure of the Vanleek hill tower silo. Proc. Speciality Conf. Performs Earth Earth-Support. Struct. 1, 885–902 (1972)
Bozozuk, M.: Bearing capacity of clays for tower silos. Can. Agric. Eng. 16, 13–17 (1974)
Bozozuk, M.: Problems with concrete tower silos. Can. Agric. Eng. 21, 69–77 (1979)
Davis, E.H., Booker, J.R.: The effect of increasing strength with depth on the bearing capacity of clays. Geotechnique 23, 551–563 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1680/geot.1973.23.4.551
Day, R.W.: Desiccation theory for soft cohesive soils. J. Geotech. Eng. 122, 943–947 (1996)
Hanna, A.M., Meyerhof, G.G.: Design charts for ultimate bearing capacity of foundations on sand overlying soft clay. Can. Geotech. J 17, 300–303 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1139/t80-030
Meyerhof, G.G.: The ultimate bearing capacity of foundations. Geotechnique 2, 301–322 (1951)
Meyerhof, G.G.: Ultimate bearing capacity of footings on sand layer overlying clay. Can. Geotech. J. 11, 223–229 (1974)
Meyerhof, G.G., Hanna, A.M.: Ultimate bearing capacity of foundations on layered soils under inclined load. Can. Geotech. J. 15, 565–572 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1139/t78-060
Skempton, A.W.: The bearing capacity of clays. In: Proceedings Building Research Congress, London, pp. 180–189 (1951)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Shiva Bhushan, J.Y.V., Mohammed, A.A., Madhira, M. (2022). Re-evaluation of Failure of Silo Tower Foundations. In: Satyanarayana Reddy, C.N.V., Muthukkumaran, K., Satyam, N., Vaidya, R. (eds) Ground Characterization and Foundations. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 167. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-3383-6_72
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-3383-6_72
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-16-3382-9
Online ISBN: 978-981-16-3383-6
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)