Abstract
Leukemia disorders have showed resistance to conventional treatment. Therefore, the idea of treating them with drugs that either directly or indirectly generates oxidative stress (OS) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) as effective therapeutic strategy for selectively pushing those cells over reactive oxygen species (ROS) threshold and induce apoptosis has ultimately gained scientific momentum. Our research group has focused on unrevealing the molecular mechanism of OS/H2O2 -induced apoptosis in leukemia cells by metabolic alterations (e.g., glucose starvation, fructose as only energetic source) and some selected natural or chemical agents including vitamin C, vitamin K3, vitamin E D-α-tocopheryl polyethylene glycol succinate, snake venom metalloproteinase nasulysin-1, and l-amino oxidase MipLAAO, avocado extracts, mitochondrial complex I inhibitor rotenone, metal chelator TPEN, antibiotic doxorubicin, and minocycline. Original published work by the authors and the PubMed database was consulted to compile this review. Therefore, this review aims to provide hematologists and physicians with an overview of results from in vitro models illustrating the complex interactions between metabolisms, natural and chemical molecules, OS, and apoptosis as therapeutic strategy against leukemia.
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Abbreviations
- ABL1 :
-
Abelson murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 1
- ALL :
-
acute lymphoblastic leukemia
- AML :
-
acute myelogenous leukemia
- BCR :
-
breakpoint cluster region
- BAX :
-
Bcl-2-associated X protein
- BAD :
-
Bcl-2-associated death promoter
- BID :
-
BH3-interacting domain death agonist
- BOK :
-
Bcl-2-related ovarian killer
- BIK :
-
Bcl-2-interacting killer
- BAK :
-
Bcl-2 homologous antagonist killer
- CLL :
-
chronic lymphoblastic leukemia
- CML :
-
chronic myelogenous leukemia
- DOX :
-
doxorubicin
- GS :
-
glucose starvation
- H 2 O 2 :
-
hydrogen peroxide
- MipLAAO :
-
Microrus mipartitus l-amino oxidase
- MC :
-
minocyclin
- OS :
-
oxidative stress
- PUMA :
-
p53 upregulated modulator of apoptosis
- ROS :
-
reactive oxygen species
- ROT :
-
rotenone
- RCD :
-
regulated cell death
- TPEN :
-
N,N,N′,N′-tetrakis(2-pyridinylmethyl)-1,2-ethanediamine
- TPGS :
-
D-α-tocopheryl polyethylene glycol succinate
- VC :
-
vitamin C
- VK3 :
-
vitamin K3
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Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the University of Antioquia, UdeA, and “Fundación Alfonso Moreno Jaramillo” grants #2017-16748 and #2018-20454 to CV-P and MJ-Del-R. The funders had no role, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
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Velez-Pardo, C., Jimenez-Del-Rio, M. (2022). Hel** Leukemia Cells to Die with Natural or Chemical Compounds Through H2O2 Signaling. In: Chakraborti, S., Ray, B.K., Roychoudhury, S. (eds) Handbook of Oxidative Stress in Cancer: Mechanistic Aspects. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9411-3_45
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