Human Joys and Sorrows in the Process of Industrialization

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A Brief History of Human Culture in the 20th Century

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Abstract

Though industrialization sets free mankind in mental and manual labor to some extent, it also brings about spiritual degeneration. As a part of nature itself, human in the industrialized society is confronted with value nihilism.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    “…material production and consumption”: Erich Fromm, The Revolution of Hope: Toward a Humanized Technology, New York: Harper and Row, 1968, p. 1.

  2. 2.

    “…deprived of thoughts and feelings”: Ibid, p. 28.

  3. 3.

    “In The Art of Fiction”: Milan Kundera, The Art of Fiction, Joint Publishing Company, 1993, p. 149.

  4. 4.

    “…belongs to this world”: Martin Heidegger, Selected Works of Martin Heidegger, Volume II, Shanghai: Joint Publishing Company, 1996, p. 937.

  5. 5.

    “…the enslaved state”: Herbert Marcuse, “The New Forms of Control”, “One Dimensional Man”, The Frankfurt School, Shanghai People’s Publishing House, 1981, p. 110.

  6. 6.

    “…as the soul of their lives”: Ibid, p. 113.

  7. 7.

    “…with spiritual food”: Herbert Marcuse, “Aggressiveness in Advanced Industrial Society”, Philosophical Translation, June, 1978, p. 20.

  8. 8.

    “…annihilates the globe”: Ibid, p. 22.

  9. 9.

    “…expanded enslavement”: Herbert Marcuse, “The Leftists under Reactionary Rule”, quoted from Introduction to Contemporary Western Philosophy, Wang Shouchang & Che Mingzhou, Commercial Press, 1983, p. 257.

  10. 10.

    “…becoming a robot”: Erich Fromm, The Sane Society, Taiwan Zhi Wen Publishing House, 1975, p. 91.

  11. 11.

    “…has to submit to”: Ibid, p. 102.

  12. 12.

    “…refer to myself as ‘I’”: Ibid, p. 101, 110.

  13. 13.

    “…Franklin-style capitalistic spirit”: Max Weber, Protestant Ethics and Capitalist Spirit, New York: Charles Scribner’s Press, 1958, pp. 48–52.

  14. 14.

    “…violent behaviors”: Daniel Bell, “Sociodicy: A Guide to Modern Usage”, American Scholar, Autumn, 1966, p. 712.

  15. 15.

    “…gets bogged down”: She Zhengrong, On Ecological Wisdom, China Social Sciences Publishing House, 1996, p. 189.

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Correspondence to Qi **n .

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**n, Q. (2019). Human Joys and Sorrows in the Process of Industrialization. In: A Brief History of Human Culture in the 20th Century. China Academic Library. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-9973-2_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-9973-2_2

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

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