Logics and Varieties

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Proof Theory and Algebra in Logic

Part of the book series: Short Textbooks in Logic ((STXLO))

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Abstract

Until now, we have discussed connections between particular logics and corresponding algebras, e.g., between classical logic and Boolean algebras, and also between intuitionistic logic and Heyting algebras.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    For example, if \(\alpha \) is \(p \rightarrow (q \vee r)\), \(h(p) = [\gamma ], h(q) = [\delta ]\) and \(h(r) = [\sigma ]\), then \(h(\alpha ) = [\gamma ] \rightarrow _\mathbf{A} ([\delta ] \vee _\mathbf{A} [\sigma ]) = [\gamma \rightarrow (\delta \vee \sigma )]\), where \(\mathbf{A}\) is \(\mathbf{F}_\mathbf{L}\).

  2. 2.

    It should be noted that every power set Boolean algebra is isomorphic to a direct product of \(\mathbf 2\) and vice versa.

  3. 3.

    Recall that \(f_i\) is an operation symbol of \(\mathscr {L}\), while \(f_i^\mathbf{A}\) is the corresponding operation in \(\mathbf A\) which determines an interpretation of \(f_i\). See Sect. 6.2.

  4. 4.

    By abuse of symbols, here we use \(\vee \) for both an algebraic operation and an operation symbol.

  5. 5.

    For a precise definition, see e.g. Burris and Sankappanavar (1981).

  6. 6.

    For the algebra \(\mathbf J\), see Exercise 7.2, and for the formula \(\pi _3\) see Eq. (6.1) in Sect. 6.5.

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Correspondence to Hiroakira Ono .

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Ono, H. (2019). Logics and Varieties. In: Proof Theory and Algebra in Logic. Short Textbooks in Logic. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7997-0_8

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