Abstract
An in-house developed Label-free Immobilization-free Terahertz (THz) sensor has shown its potential in various applications [1]. In this paper, we present the experimental results in the field of High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and protein crystallization. Ultra-Violet (UV) detectors are very commonly used as a detection technique in HPLC systems. However, it relies on labelling when target substances do not absorb UV light. Therefore, it has the drawback of increased cost and time consumption. Our experimental result shows that THz sensor has the potential to replace UV sensor integrated on the HPLC machine as it is able to detect both UV and non-UV absorbing substances without labelling. Meanwhile, the THz sensor is also deployed for the first time to follow a protein crystallization process.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
V. Matvejev, et al. Integrated waveguide structure for highly sensitive THz spectroscopy of nano-liter liquids in capillary tubes, Progress in Electromagnetic Research, 121, 89–101 (2011)
Leitner, D.M., et al. Solvation dynamics of biomolecules: modeling and terahertz experiments, HFSP J., 2008, 2, (6), pp. 314–323
V. Matvejev, Y. Zhang, J. Stiens, High performance integrated THz sensor for detection of biomolecular processes in solution, IET Microwaves, Antennas & propagation, 8(6), 394–400 (2014)
Weina Liu, A Novel Technology for Measurements of Dielectric Properties of Extremely Small Volumes of Liquids, International Journal of Antennas and Propagation, Volume 2016, Article ID 1436798, 5 pages
Cui Y., Y. He, P. Wang. “A Quadrature-Based Tunable Radio-Frequency Sensor for the Detection and Analysis of Aqueous Solutions” IEEE MICROWAVE AND WIRELESS COMPONENTS LETTERS, vol. 24, pp. 490–492, 2014.
R. Mendis, V. Astley, J. Liu, D.M. Mittleman, Appl. Phys. Lett 95, 171113 (2009)
S. M. Hanham et al. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS 107, 032903 (2015)
Vaishali Rawat et al., Journal of Applied Physics 116, 164106 (2014)
M. Neshat et al., Elect Lett 44(17), 1020 (2008)
L. Wendling, et al. Real Time Monitoring and Detection of Alcohol Using Microwave Sensor Technology, IEEE Proc. Conf. Developm eSystems, 2009
N. Wiwatcharagoses, et al, Michigan State Uni report 2009
A. Sklavounos, N. Barker, IRMMWTHz-IEEE Proc, p2 (2011)
Laurette, S, et al. Subterahertz characterization of ethanol hydration layers by microfluidic system, Applied Physics Letters, 97, 111904 (2010), DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3488832
T. Chretiennot et al. A Microwave and microfluidic planar resonator for efficient and accurate complex permittivity characterization of aqueous solutions. IEEE Trans Microw Theory Techn. 2013 Feb;61(2):972–978
W.W. Christie. Detectors for HPLC of lipids with special reference to evaporative lightscattering detection. In Advances in Lipid Methodology – One. Edited by W.W. Christie, Oily Press, Ayr. pp. 1992. 239–271
N. E. Chayen, “Turning protein crystallisation from an art into a science,” Current Opinion in Structural Biology, vol. 14, pp. 577–583, Oct. 2004
Acknowledgments
The authors acknowledge the Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB) through the SRP-project M3D2, the FWO-Vlaanderen through FWOAL682 “Building blocks of lab-on-chip system for label-free monitoring of bio-molecular interactions” and the FWOAL611 “Millimeter wave sensor solutions for chromatographic analyzer systems of today and tomorrow”, the, the COST-action MP1204, TERAMIR the NATO support for the Workshop on THz Diagnostics of CBRN effects and Detection of Explosives & CBRN.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Zhang, Y. et al. (2017). Bio-chemical Process Monitoring with Terahertz Sensor. In: Pereira, M., Shulika, O. (eds) THz for CBRN and Explosives Detection and Diagnosis. NATO Science for Peace and Security Series B: Physics and Biophysics. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1093-8_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1093-8_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-024-1092-1
Online ISBN: 978-94-024-1093-8
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)