Securing Water Supply in Western Sydney: An Analysis of Water Use, Demand and Availability in the South Creek Catchment

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
The Security of Water, Food, Energy and Liveability of Cities

Part of the book series: Water Science and Technology Library ((WSTL,volume 71))

  • 2324 Accesses

Abstract

Increasing urbanisation and climate change uncertainties are putting pressure on regional authorities to revisit water management strategies in Western Sydney (Australia). This chapter examines water use patterns, demand and supply options in the South Creek catchment—a typical peri-urban catchment in Western Sydney. If present water management practices are continued, the water demand in the catchment is estimated to be more than double, growing from 53 GL/yr under the ‘current’ scenario, to 107 GL/yr under the ‘future’ scenario representing the expected conditions around the year 2025. Most of this increase will be due to residential and non-residential water use, followed by increases in irrigation requirements for recreational space (parks and golf courses). The macro water use, demand and availability analysis suggests that nearly 50 % of the ‘current’ and 47 % of the ‘future’ potable water demand could be replaced with non-potable water. The potential availability of non-potable water resources is estimated to be more than double of the potential demand for non-potable water in the catchment. This provides an opportunity to meet the region’s domestic, industrial, agricultural and environmental water demands provided all water resources are integrated, used and reused in a harmonised fashion. The stormwater and wastewater is to be seen as a ‘resource’, rather than a ‘waste’ in this new paradigm of integrated water supply management.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • ABS (2008) Census of population and housing. Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS), Australia. Accessed 5 June 2008

    Google Scholar 

  • CSIRO (2007) Climate change in the Hawkesbury-Nepean catchment. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Australia

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis ML, Cornwell DA (1991) Introduction to environmental engineering. McGraw-Hill, Hightown, NJ, pp 822

    Google Scholar 

  • EPA (2001) Assessment of diffuse sources of pollution in the South Creek catchment—a GIS approach. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) (An unpublished report)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gartley M, Nawarathna B, Davidson B, Malano HM, Singh R, Maheshwari B (2009) System harmonisation framework for water resources planning in peri-urban catchments. In: Anderssen RS, Braddock RD, Newham LTH (eds) 18th world IMACS congress and MODSIM09 international congress on modelling and simulation. Modelling and simulation society of Australia and New Zealand and international association for mathematics and computers in simulation, July 2009, pp 3824–3830. ISBN: 978-0-9758400-7-8

    Google Scholar 

  • IPART (2003) Investigation into price structures to reduce the demand for water in the Sydney Basin. Discussion Paper DP72, ISBN 1 877049 34 4. Independent Pricing and Regulatory Tribunal (IPART), New South Wales, Australia

    Google Scholar 

  • IPART (2004) Residential water use in Sydney Blue Mountain and Illawarra. Research Paper PR26, ISBN 1 877049 42 5. Independent Pricing and Regulatory Tribunal (IPART), New South Wales, Australia

    Google Scholar 

  • Mackintosh M, Parr A (2004) New South Wales state and regional population projections 2001–2051. In: Paper presented at 12th Biennial conference of the Australian population association, Canberra, Australia, 15–17 Sept 2004

    Google Scholar 

  • NPI (2013) The growth centres. NSW Planning and infrastructure, Sydney, Australia. http://www.gcc.nsw.gov.au/the+growth+centres-5.html. Accessed 13 Dec 2013

  • NSW EPA (1997) Managing urban stormwater council handbook. NSW Environment Protection Authority, Sydney, Australia 68p

    Google Scholar 

  • Singh R, Simmons B, Maheshwari B, Nawarathna B and Malano HM (2009a) Reconciliation of future water demand and supply in Western Sydney, Australia. In: Proceedings of the international conference on water, environment, energy and society (WEES-2009), New Delhi, India, 12–16 Jan 2009

    Google Scholar 

  • Singh R, Nawarathna B, Simmons B, Maheshwari B and Malano HM (2009b) Understanding the water cycle of the South Creek catchment in Western Sydney. Part I: catchment description and preliminary water balance analysis. Technical Report No. 05/09, ISBN: 978 0 9806855 7 2 (print), CRC for Irrigation Futures, Australia, pp 48

    Google Scholar 

  • Singh R, Maheshwari B, Malano HM (2009c) Understanding the water cycle of South Creek catchment in Western Sydney. Part II: catchment water balance modelling. Technical Report No. 05-2/09, ISBN: 978 0 9808531 9 3 (print), CRC for Irrigation Futures, Australia, pp 98

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The funding for this study was provided by CRC for Irrigation Futures. The support of WISER project partners and other stakeholder during this study is gratefully acknowledged.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ranvir Singh .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Singh, R., Maheshwari, B., Malano, H. (2014). Securing Water Supply in Western Sydney: An Analysis of Water Use, Demand and Availability in the South Creek Catchment. In: Maheshwari, B., Purohit, R., Malano, H., Singh, V., Amerasinghe, P. (eds) The Security of Water, Food, Energy and Liveability of Cities. Water Science and Technology Library, vol 71. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-8878-6_10

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Navigation