Abstract
Metal oxide (MOX) gas sensors show a resistive value varying in a wide range, from hundreds of kilohms up to tens of gigohms. For this reason, oscillating circuits are often used to interface these sensors. Simple oscillators need a measuring time which is directly proportional to the resistive value; when large resistive value (gigohms) occur, the output updating time is on the order of seconds. In addition, the sensor is excited with a square wave, but the variable frequency can affect the measurement accuracy. In this paper, we propose a new oscillating circuit having a limited oscillating time regardless the resistive value. This behavior is obtained by means of self-moving thresholds, the slower limiting the maximum measuring time. The proposed circuit has been simulated and experimentally tested with commercial resistors (values between 1 MΩ and 100 GΩ).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
G. Sberveglieri, C. Baratto, E. Comini, G. Faglia, M. Ferroni, A. Ponzoni, A. Vomiero, Sens. & Act. B, vol. 121, Jan. 2007.
A. Flammini, D. Marioli, A. Taroni, IEEE Trans. Instrum. and Meas., vol. 53 no. 4, Aug. 2004.
A. Depari, A. Flammini, D. Marioli, S. Rosa, A. Taroni, IOP Meas. Sci. and Tech., vol. 17, no. 2, Feb. 2006.
A. De Marcellis, A. Depari, G. Ferri, A. Flammini, D. Marioli, V. Stornelli, A. Taroni, Sens. & Act. B, vol. 132, June 2008.
C. Falconi, E. Martinelli, C. Di Natale, A. D’Amico, P. Malcovati, A. Baschirotto, V. Stornelli, G. Ferri, Sens. & Act. B, vol. 121, no.1, Jan. 2007.
U. Frey, M. Graf, S. Taschini, K.U. Kirstein, A. Hierlemann, Proc. of IEEE Sensors 2008, Lecce, Italy.
C. Di Carlo, A. De Marcellis, V. Stornelli, G. Ferri, A. Flammini, A. Depari, Proc. of ISCAS 2009, May 24–27, 2009, Taipei, Taiwan, in press.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Depari, A. et al. (2010). A New Fast-Readout Front-End for High Resistive Chemical Sensor Applications. In: Malcovati, P., Baschirotto, A., d'Amico, A., Natale, C. (eds) Sensors and Microsystems. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 54. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3606-3_53
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3606-3_53
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-90-481-3605-6
Online ISBN: 978-90-481-3606-3
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)