A New Fast-Readout Front-End for High Resistive Chemical Sensor Applications

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Sensors and Microsystems

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 54))

  • 2141 Accesses

Abstract

Metal oxide (MOX) gas sensors show a resistive value varying in a wide range, from hundreds of kilohms up to tens of gigohms. For this reason, oscillating circuits are often used to interface these sensors. Simple oscillators need a measuring time which is directly proportional to the resistive value; when large resistive value (gigohms) occur, the output updating time is on the order of seconds. In addition, the sensor is excited with a square wave, but the variable frequency can affect the measurement accuracy. In this paper, we propose a new oscillating circuit having a limited oscillating time regardless the resistive value. This behavior is obtained by means of self-moving thresholds, the slower limiting the maximum measuring time. The proposed circuit has been simulated and experimentally tested with commercial resistors (values between 1 MΩ and 100 GΩ).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
GBP 19.95
Price includes VAT (United Kingdom)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
GBP 103.50
Price includes VAT (United Kingdom)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
GBP 129.99
Price includes VAT (United Kingdom)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
GBP 129.99
Price includes VAT (United Kingdom)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. Sberveglieri, C. Baratto, E. Comini, G. Faglia, M. Ferroni, A. Ponzoni, A. Vomiero, Sens. & Act. B, vol. 121, Jan. 2007.

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. Flammini, D. Marioli, A. Taroni, IEEE Trans. Instrum. and Meas., vol. 53 no. 4, Aug. 2004.

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. Depari, A. Flammini, D. Marioli, S. Rosa, A. Taroni, IOP Meas. Sci. and Tech., vol. 17, no. 2, Feb. 2006.

    Google Scholar 

  4. A. De Marcellis, A. Depari, G. Ferri, A. Flammini, D. Marioli, V. Stornelli, A. Taroni, Sens. & Act. B, vol. 132, June 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  5. C. Falconi, E. Martinelli, C. Di Natale, A. D’Amico, P. Malcovati, A. Baschirotto, V. Stornelli, G. Ferri, Sens. & Act. B, vol. 121, no.1, Jan. 2007.

    Google Scholar 

  6. U. Frey, M. Graf, S. Taschini, K.U. Kirstein, A. Hierlemann, Proc. of IEEE Sensors 2008, Lecce, Italy.

    Google Scholar 

  7. C. Di Carlo, A. De Marcellis, V. Stornelli, G. Ferri, A. Flammini, A. Depari, Proc. of ISCAS 2009, May 24–27, 2009, Taipei, Taiwan, in press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

About this paper

Cite this paper

Depari, A. et al. (2010). A New Fast-Readout Front-End for High Resistive Chemical Sensor Applications. In: Malcovati, P., Baschirotto, A., d'Amico, A., Natale, C. (eds) Sensors and Microsystems. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 54. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3606-3_53

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3606-3_53

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-3605-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-90-481-3606-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Navigation