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Viscosity Measurements Applied to Chalcogenide Glass-Forming Systems

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Glassy, Amorphous and Nano-Crystalline Materials

Part of the book series: Hot Topics in Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry ((HTTC,volume 8))

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Abstract

Viscosity is an important physical parameter which determines the flow of material. The knowledge of viscous behaviour is important for example for the process of the material production. In the case of glasses and their undercooled melts, viscosity influences also the processes of structural relaxation and crystallization. Structural relaxation is in fact a very slow structural rearrangement of glass. This process can be realized through viscous flow and therefore is influenced by it. Crystallization process which may occur in undercooled melts is also influenced by the diffusion coefficient in the glassy matrix and therefore by its viscosity. This chapter tries to summarize the available viscosity data for chalcogenides and the basic measuring methods which are mostly often used to determine them.

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Acknowledgments

This work has been supported by the Ministry of Education Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic under project: LC 523 and the Czech Science Foundation under grant No: 104/08/1021.

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  1. Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentská 573, 532 10, Pardubice, Czech Republic

    Petr Koštál, Jana Shánělová & Jiří Málek

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  1. Petr Koštál
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Correspondence to Petr Koštál .

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  1. , New Technologies - Research Centre in th, University of West Bohemia, Univerzitní 8, Plzeň, 30614, Czech Republic

    Jaroslav Šesták

  2. , Institute of Physics, v.v.i., Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republi, Cukrovarnická 10, Prague 6, 16200, Czech Republic

    Jiří J. Mareš

  3. , Institute of Physics, v.v.i., Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republi, Cukrovarnická 10, Prague 6, 16200, Czech Republic

    Pavel Hubík

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Koštál, P., Shánělová, J., Málek, J. (2011). Viscosity Measurements Applied to Chalcogenide Glass-Forming Systems. In: Šesták, J., Mareš, J., Hubík, P. (eds) Glassy, Amorphous and Nano-Crystalline Materials. Hot Topics in Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, vol 8. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-2882-2_10

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