Flowing

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Mathematics for Sustainability

Part of the book series: Texts for Quantitative Critical Thinking ((TQCT))

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Abstract

“Everything is flowing,” said the Greek philosopher Heraclitus of Ephesus, over 2500 years ago. “You cannot step twice into the same river.” Heraclitus’s insight is a key one in understanding the economic and ecological systems within which we have to ask and answer the sustainability question. Even those things that seem unchanging or “in balance” are so because of a tradeoff of changes in different directions. In normal circumstances your blood does not seem to change much from day to day, and yet 100 million red blood cells are being replaced every minute!

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Roe, J., deForest, R., Jamshidi, S. (2018). Flowing. In: Mathematics for Sustainability. Texts for Quantitative Critical Thinking. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76660-7_2

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