Engaged Archaeology

  • Living reference work entry
  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Global Archaeology
  • 100 Accesses

Introduction

In 2007 Paul Mullins made the following observation:

The distinction between serving the interests of the state and conducting an engaged archaeology is more complicated than it might initially appear, but archaeology can emphasize that poverty and racist stereotypes simply rationalize continuing government, institutional and ideological interests. The question for many archaeologists examining inequality is not really how we can make constituent communities civically engaged; instead, the issue is how we can work alongside existing community politics and address long-standing social justice issues like color-line inequalities. (Mullins 2007: 105)

This passage is from Archaeology as a Tool of Civic Engagement, one of the first studies to undertake a detailed analysis of how to use archaeology to address issues of social justice and civic responsibility. This book was part of a general trend toward greater political engagement in archaeology. In 2010, Setha Low and Sally...

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Atalay, S., L.R. Clauss, R.H. Mcguire, and J.R. Welch. 2014. Transforming archaeology: Activist practices and prospects. Walnut Creek: Left Coast Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chesson, M.S., I. Ullah, G. Iiriti, H. Forbes, B. P. Lazrus, N. Ames, Y. Garcia, S. Benchekroun, J. Robb, N.P.S. Wilff, M.O. Squillaci. 2019. Archaeology as intellectual service: engaged archaeology in San Pacquale Valley, Calabria, Italy. Archaeologies 15(2).

    Google Scholar 

  • Cole, N., and A. Buhrich. 2012. Endangered rock art: Forty years of cultural heritage management in the Quinkan region, Cape York peninsula. Australian Archaeology 75: 66–77.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Colwell, C. 2016. Collaborative archaeologies and descendant communities. Annual Review of Anthropology 45: 113–127.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Endere, M.L., M.G. Chaparro, and M.E. Conforti. 2018. Making cultural heritage significant for the public. The role of researchers in encouraging public awareness and local pride. Public Archaeology 17. https://doi.org/10.1080/14655187.2018.1499390.

  • Gathercole, P., and D. Lowenthal. 1990. The politics of the past. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • González, S., I. Kretzler, and B. Edwards. 2018. Imagining indigenous and archaeological futures: Building capacity with the confederated tribes of Grand Ronde. Archaeologies: Journal of the World Archaeological Congress 14: 85–114.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • González-Tennant, E. 2010. Community-centred praxis in conflict archaeology. Creating an archaeology of redress with the 1923 race riot in rosewood, Florida. The SAA Archaeological Record 10 (4): 46–49.

    Google Scholar 

  • González-Tennant, E. 2018. Virtual Rosewood research project. Available at: http: //www.virtualrosewood.com/. Accessed 16 Dec 2018.

  • Ichikawa, A. 2018. Strengthening social relationships through community archaeology at Nueva Esperanza, El Salvador: Challenges and lessons. Journal of Community Archaeology and Heritage 5: 222–236.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Intellectual Property Issues in Cultural Heritage (IPinCH). 2018. Available at http://www.sfu.ca/ipinch/. Accessed 15 Dec 2018.

  • Isaacson, K., and S. Ford. 2005. Looking forward, looking back: Sha** a shared future. In indigenous archaeologies: Decolonising theory and practice. In Indigenous archaeologies: Decolonising theory and practice, ed. C. Smith and H. Wobst, 352–366. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kiddey, R., and J. Schofield. 2011. Embrace the margins: Adventures in archaeology and homelessness. Public Archaeology 10 (1): 4–22.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Limerick Education Centre. 2018. Archaeology in the classroom. It’s about Time! Available at: http://www.itsabouttime.ie/home.aspx. Accessed 16 Dec 2018.

  • Little, B., and P. Shackel. 2007. Archaeology as a tool of civic engagement. Lanham: AltaMira Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Low, S. 2016. Spatializing culture. The ethnography of space and place. London: Routledge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Low, S. and S. Merry 2010 Engaged anthropology: Diversity and dilemmas Current Anthropology. Special issue on engaged anthropology: Diversity and dilemmas. Wenner Gren symposium supplement 2. 51(S2)1–24.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marshall, Y. 2002 What is community archaeology. World Archaeology 34 (2): 211–219.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • May, S., M. Marshall, I. Domingo Sanz, and C. Smith. 2018. Reflections on the pedagogy of archaeological field schools within indigenous community archaeology programmes in Australia. Public Archaeology 17. https://doi.org/10.1080/14655187.2018.1483123.

  • McAnany, P.A., and S.M. Rowe. 2015 Re-visiting the field: collaborative archaeology as paradigm shift. Journal of Field Archaeology 40 (5): 499–507.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McDonald, J., and P. Veth. 2009. Dampier archipelago petroglyphs: Archaeology, scientific values and national heritage listing. Archaeology in Oceania 44 (S1): 49–69.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mizoguchi, K., and C. Smith. 2019. Global social archaeologies: Making a difference in a world of strangers. London: Routledge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Mullins, P. 2007. Politics, inequality and engaged archaeology. In Archaeology as a tool of civic engagement, ed. B. Little and P. Shackel, 89–108. Lanham: AltaMira Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Namono, C. 2018. Digital technology and a community framework for heritage rock art tourism, Makgabeng plateau, South Africa. African Archaeological Review 35: 269–284.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nicholas, G. 2016. Being and becoming indigenous archaeologists. Walnut Creek: Left Coast Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Nunn, P., and N. Reid. 2016. Aboriginal memories of inundation of the Australian coast dating from more than 7000 years ago. Australian Geographer 47 (1): 11–47.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pollard, K. 2018. Archaeology in the long grass: A study of aboriginal fringe camps in Darwin, Australia. Doctoral thesis, Flinders University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ralph, J., and C. Smith. 2014. We’ve got better things to do than worry about whitefella politics’: Contemporary indigenous graffiti and recent government interventions in Jawoyn country. Australian Archaeology 78: 75–83.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt, P. 2017. Community-based heritage in Africa. In Unveiling local Research and Development initiatives. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Seth, S., and S. Low. 2010. Engaged anthropology: diversity and dilemmas. Current Anthropology 51 (2): S203–S226.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, C. 2015. Engaged archaeology: Thinking outside the box, in R. Crooke, K. Edwards and C. Hughes (eds), Breaking barriers. Proceedings of the 47th annual Chacmool conference: 2–18. Calgary: The Archaeological Association of the University of Calgary.

    Google Scholar 

  • Westmont, V.C. and A. Antelid The place to be: Community archaeology as a tool for cultural integration. Journal of Community Archaeology and Heritage 5(4): 237–249.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wobst, H.M. 2005. Power to the (indigenous) past and present! Or: The theory and method behind archaeological theory and method. In Indigenous archaeologies: Decolonizing theory and practice, ed. C. Smith and H.M. Wobst, 189–206. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zimmerman, L. 2014. Activism and archaeology. In Encyclopedia of global archaeology, ed. C. Smith, 18–20. New York: Springer.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Zimmerman, L., and J. Welch. 2011. Displaced and barely visible: Archaeology and the material culture of homelessness. Historical Archaeology 45: 67–85.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Further Reading

  • Apaydin, V. 2016. Economic rights, heritage sites and communities: Sustainability and protection. Complutum 27 (2): 369–384.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • González-Tennant, E. 2018. The rosewood massacre: An archaeology of history and intersectional violence. Gainesville: University of Florida Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Little, B., and P. Shackel. 2014. Archaeology, heritage, and civic engagement: Working toward the public good. Walnut Creek: Left Coast Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Matsuda, A. 2004. The concept of ‘the public’ and the aims of public archaeology. Papers from the Institute of Archaeology 15: 66–76.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt, P., and I. Pikirayi, eds. 2016. Community archaeology and heritage in Africa: Decolonizing practice. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Simms, C.R., and J. Riel-Salvatore. 2016. Occupy archaeology! Towards an activist ethnoarchaeology of occupy Denver. The SAA Archaeological Record 16 (3): 33–39.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, C., H. Burke, J. Ralph, K. Pollard, A. Gorman, C. Wilson, S. Hemming, D. Rigney, D. Wesley, M. Morrison, D. McNaughton, I. Domingo, I. Moffat, A. Roberts, J. Koolmatrie, J. Willika, I. Pamkal, and G. Jackson. 2019. Pursuing social justice through collaborative archaeologies in Aboriginal Australia. Archaeologies 15: 3.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thomas, S. 2015. Collaborate, condemn, or ignore? Responding to non-archaeological approaches to archaeological heritage. European Journal of Archaeology 8 (2): 312–335.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zimmerman, L. 1989. Made radical by my own. An archaeologist learns to accept reburial. In Conflict in the archaeology of living traditions, ed. R. Layton, 88–95. London: Unwin Hyman.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Claire Smith .

Section Editor information

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Smith, C., Ralph, J. (2019). Engaged Archaeology. In: Encyclopedia of Global Archaeology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51726-1_2646-1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51726-1_2646-1

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-51726-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-51726-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference HistoryReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Humanities

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Navigation