Characterization of Multi-sensor System for Noninvasive Measurement of Vital Parameters

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Sensors and Microsystems

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 268))

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Abstract

A simple, portable, and low-cost system for noninvasive measurement of vital parameters, based on two sensors conveniently combined in a unique compact-in-size and low-power structure, has been presented and characterized in this work. The proposed solution allows both sensors to fit in a small structure, in order to be applied on the earlobe (or analogue body part of a person) in a clip-like fashion, making it suitable for portable and battery-operated systems. The two involved sensors are as follows: a photoplethysmographic (PPG) sensor, used to optically measure the change in volume of blood in the arteries, thus to acquire information about heart beating, and a sensor composed by two electrodes, used to perform an impedance measurement, thus to monitor the dielectric properties of biological tissues and fluids, like blood flow.

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De Dominicis, C.M., Depari, A., Flammini, A., Rinaldi, S., Vezzoli, A. (2014). Characterization of Multi-sensor System for Noninvasive Measurement of Vital Parameters. In: Di Natale, C., Ferrari, V., Ponzoni, A., Sberveglieri, G., Ferrari, M. (eds) Sensors and Microsystems. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 268. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00684-0_77

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00684-0_77

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-00683-3

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