A Bibliometric and Thematic Analysis of Systematic Reviews of Artificial Intelligence in Education

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Information and Communication Technology (ICTA 2023)

Abstract

This study presented a bibliometric and thematic analysis of systematic reviews of artificial intelligence (AI) in education, selecting relevant papers using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guideline. The VOSviewer software was utilized to analyze 44 papers in order to identify trends, patterns, and keyword clusters. China and Hong Kong were the most prolific countries publishing review papers between 2019 and 2023. Our result revealed that Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence is the prominent outlet for research in this field. This study’s eight keyword clusters provided a comprehensive overview of the various aspects and applications of AI in education, including AI education and teaching, AI implementation in health and education fields, conversational AI and language models, education and learning analytics for sustainable development, AI algorithms and intelligent tutoring systems in higher education, emerging technologies in distance and virtual education, and digital health and ethics. Our results can inform policymakers, educators, and researchers about the potential of AI to improve the teaching and learning processes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Aguilar-Esteva, V., Acosta-Banda, A., Carreño Aguilera, R., Patiño Ortiz, M.: Sustainable social development through the use of artificial intelligence and data science in education during the covid emergency: A systematic review using prisma. Sustainability 15(8), 6498 (2023). https://doi.org/10.3390/su15086498

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Akgun, S., Greenhow, C.: Artificial intelligence in education: addressing ethical challenges in k-12 settings. AI Ethics 1–10 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s43681-021-00096-7

  3. Arya, S., Kaji, A.H., Boermeester, M.A.: Prisma reporting guidelines for meta-analyses and systematic reviews. JAMA Surg. 156(8), 789–790 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1001/jamasurg.2021.0546

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Chuyen, N.T.H., et al.: An empirical analysis of predictors of AI-powered design tool adoption. TEM J. 12(3), 1482 (2023). https://doi.org/10.18421/TEM123-28

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Dimitriadou, E., Lanitis, A.: A critical evaluation, challenges, and future perspectives of using artificial intelligence and emerging technologies in smart classrooms. Smart Learn. Environ. 10(1), 1–26 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-023-00231-3

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Garlinska, M., Osial, M., Proniewska, K., Pregowska, A.: The influence of emerging technologies on distance education. Electronics 12(7), 1550 (2023). https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics12071550

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Laupichler, M.C., Aster, A., Schirch, J., Raupach, T.: Artificial intelligence literacy in higher and adult education: a sco** literature review. Comput. Educ. Artif. Intell. 100101 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2022.100101

  8. Rangel-de Lázaro, G., Duart, J.M.: You can handle, you can teach it: systematic review on the use of extended reality and artificial intelligence technologies for online higher education. Sustainability 15(4), 3507 (2023). https://doi.org/10.3390/su15043507

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Lo, C.K.: What is the impact of ChatGPT on education? A rapid review of the literature. Educ. Sci. 13(4), 410 (2023). https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13040410

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Nguyen, V., Nguyen, C.: The effect of structural equation modeling on chatbot usage: an investigation of dialogflow. IJAIT (Int. J. Appl. Inf. Technol.) 38–49 (2023). https://doi.org/10.25124/ijait.v6i01.4840

  11. Nguyen, V.T., Jung, K., Gupta, V.: Examining data visualization pitfalls in scientific publications. Vis. Comput. Ind., Biomed., Art 4(1), 1–15 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1186/s42492-021-00092-y

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Nguyen, V.T., Lai, H.T., Ha, Q.V.: Factors affecting the readiness of digital transformation adopters: a case study in Vietnam. Int. Res. J. Sci., Technol., Educ., Manag. (IRJSTEM) 3(1) (2023). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7772821

  13. Nguyen, V.T., Nguyen, C.T., Yoo, S.C., Jung, K.: Unveiling augmented reality applications: exploring influential factors through comprehensive review. SN Comput. Sci. 4(5), 694 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-023-02175-4

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Nguyen, V.T., Nguyen, C.T.: A systematic review of structural equation modeling in augmented reality applications. Indones. J. Electr. Eng. Comput. Sci. 328–338 (2022). https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v28.i1.pp328-338

  15. Ray, P.P.: ChatGPT: a comprehensive review on background, applications, key challenges, bias, ethics, limitations and future scope. Int. Things Cyber-Phys. Syst. (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iotcps.2023.04.003

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Salas-Pilco, S.Z., **ao, K., Hu, X.: Artificial intelligence and learning analytics in teacher education: a systematic review. Educ. Sci. 12(8), 569 (2022). https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12080569

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Salas-Pilco, S.Z., Yang, Y.: Artificial intelligence applications in Latin American higher education: a systematic review. Int. J. Educ. Technol. High. Educ. 19(1), 1–20 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-022-00326-w

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Sallam, M.: ChatGPT utility in healthcare education, research, and practice: systematic review on the promising perspectives and valid concerns. In: Healthcare, vol. 11, p. 887. MDPI (2023). https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11060887

  19. Su, J., Ng, D.T.K., Chu, S.K.W.: Artificial intelligence (AI) literacy in early childhood education: The challenges and opportunities. Comput. Educ. Artif. Intell. 4, 100124 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2023.100124

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Su, J., Yang, W.: Artificial intelligence in early childhood education: a sco** review. Comput. Educ. Artif. Intell. 3, 100049 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2022.100049

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Su, J., Zhong, Y., Ng, D.T.K.: A meta-review of literature on educational approaches for teaching AI at the k-12 levels in the Asia-pacific region. Comput. Educ. Artif. Intell. 3, 100065 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2022.100065

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Tahiru, F.: AI in education: a systematic literature review. J. Cases Inf. Technol. (JCIT) 23(1), 1–20 (2021). https://doi.org/10.4018/JCIT.2021010101

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Thurzo, A., Strunga, M., Urban, R., Surovková, J., Afrashtehfar, K.I.: Impact of artificial intelligence on dental education: a review and guide for curriculum update. Educ. Sci. 13(2), 150 (2023). https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13020150

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Van Eck, N., Waltman, L.: Software survey: Vosviewer, a computer program for bibliometric map**. Scientometrics 84(2), 523–538 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-009-0146-3

  25. Weng, X., Chiu, T.K.: Instructional design and learning outcomes of intelligent computer assisted language learning: systematic review in the field. Comput. Educ. Artif. Intell. 100117 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2022.100117

  26. Zawacki-Richter, O., Marín, V.I., Bond, M., Gouverneur, F.: Systematic review of research on artificial intelligence applications in higher education-where are the educators? Int. J. Educ. Technol. High. Educ. 16(1), 1–27 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-019-0171-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Zhai, X., Chu, X., Chai, C.S., Jong, M.S.Y., Istenic, A., Spector, M., Liu, J.B., Yuan, J., Li, Y.: A review of artificial intelligence (AI) in education from 2010 to 2020. Complexity 2021, 1–18 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8812542

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Nguyen-The Vinh .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Vinh, NT., Phung, TN., Cuong, DD. (2024). A Bibliometric and Thematic Analysis of Systematic Reviews of Artificial Intelligence in Education. In: Nghia, P.T., Thai, V.D., Thuy, N.T., Son, L.H., Huynh, VN. (eds) Advances in Information and Communication Technology. ICTA 2023. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 848. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-50818-9_37

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Navigation