Numerical and Experimental Dynamic Analysis of 3D-Printed Pierced Vault

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Shell and Spatial Structures (IWSS 2023)

Abstract

In the present paper, a form-finding of shallow grid shells was introduced based on the multi-body rope approach (MRA) for the definitions of vaults with optimized shapes and different hole percentages. In order to obtain experimental validation, a physical model was reproduced at the laboratory scale performing ad hoc measurements to compare the observed respect to the simulated behaviour. A 3D printing procedure based on the Fuse Deposition Modeling (FDM) technique in polylactide (PLA) material was used to realize formworks of the cement-based blocks of the scaled prototype. Several static and dynamic load configurations are investigated, collecting the parameters into a sensitivity analysis, which mainly affects the structural behaviour. To compare the natural frequency obtained by experimental tests with those evaluated with a numerical model, an impulse test has been performed. Results show that an improvement in the modelling strategies adopted for the numerical model is necessary for the identification of the real structural dynamic response of the vault.

Supported by ADDOPTML Project, MSCA RISE 2020 Marie Skodowska Curie Research and Innovation Staff Exchange.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (Canada)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (Canada)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (Canada)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Rippmann, M., Lachauer, L., Block, P.: Interactive vault design. Int. J. Space Struct. 27(4), 219–230 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Oxman, R., Oxman, R.: New structuralism: design, engineering and architectural technologies. Archit. Des. 4(80), 14–23 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Marano, G.C., Trentadue, F., Greco, R.: Optimum design criteria for elastic structures subject to random dynamic loads. Eng. Optim. 38(7), 853–871 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Marano, G.C., Trentadue, F., Petrone, F.: Optimal arch shape solution under static vertical loads. Acta Mechanica 225(3), 679–686 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Rosso, M.M., et al.: Enhanced multi-strategy particle swarm optimization for constrained problems with an evolutionary-strategies-based unfeasible local search operator. Appl. Sci. 202212(5), 2285 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Cucuzza, R., Rosso, M.M., Marano, G.C.: Optimal preliminary design of variable section beams criterion. SN Appl. Sci. 3(8), 745 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Cucuzza, R., et al.: Optimal strengthening by steel truss arches in prestressed girder bridges. In: Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers-Bridge Engineering, pp. 1–21. Thomas Telford Ltd (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Rosso, M.M., et al.: Structural optimization with the multistrategy PSO-ES unfeasible local search operator. In: Saraswat, M., Chowdhury, C., Kumar Mandal, C., Gandomi, A.H. (eds) Proceedings of International Conference on Data Science and Applications. LNNS, vol. 551, pp. 215–229. Springer, Singapore (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6631-6_16

  9. Melchiorre, J., Bertetto, A.M., Marano, G.C.: Application of a machine learning algorithm for the structural optimization of circular arches with different cross-sections. J. Appl. Math. Phys. 9(5), 1159–1170 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Cucuzza, R., et al.: Size and shape optimization of a guyed mast structure under wind, ice and seismic loading. Appl. Sci. 12(10), 4875 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Rosso, M.M., et al.: Nonpenalty machine learning constraint handling using PSO-SVM for structural optimization. Adv. Civil Eng. 2021, 1–17 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kilian, A.: Design exploration through bidirectional modeling of constraints. Ph.D. thesis, Department of Architecture, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Manuello, A.: Semi-rigid connection in timber structure: stiffness reduction and instability interaction. Int. J. Struct. Stabil. Dyn. 20(07), 2050072 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Pedersen, P.: Optimal joint positions for space trusses. J. Struct. Div. 99(12). 2459–2476 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Rasmussen, M.H., Stolpe, M.: Global optimization of discrete truss topology design problems using a parallel cut-and-branch method. Comput. Struct. 86(13–14), 1527–1538 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Toan, V., Dalolu, A.T.: Optimization of 3D trusses with adaptive approach in genetic algorithms. Eng. Struct. 28(7), 1019–1027 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Post, D.: Moiré interferometry at VPI & SU. Exp. Mech. 23, 203–210 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  18. De Mari, G., Domaneschi, M., Ismail, M., Martinelli, L., Rodellar, J.: Reduced-order coupled bidirectional modeling of the Roll-N-Cage isolator with application to the updated bridge benchmark. Acta Mech. 226, 3533–3553 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Cimellaro, G., Domaneschi, M.: Stability analysis of different types of steel scaffolds. Eng. Struct. 152, 535–548 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Domaneschi, M., Sigurdardottir, D., Glisic, B.: Damage detection on output-only monitoring of dynamic curvature in composite decks. Struct. Monit. Maintenance 4, 1–15 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Salawu, O.S., Williams, C.: Review of full-scale dynamic testing of bridge structures. Eng. Struct. 17(2), 113–121 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1016/0141-0296(95)92642-l

  22. Cucuzza, R., Cardoni, A., Manuello, A., Domaneschi, M., Cimellaro, G.P., Marano, G.C.: Experimental investigation of the static and dynamic behaviors of 3D-printed shell structures. WCCM-APCOM 2022, 900 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Raffaele Cucuzza .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Cucuzza, R., Manuello Bertetto, A., Domaneschi, M., Tarantini, R., Cardoni, A., Cimellaro, G.p. (2024). Numerical and Experimental Dynamic Analysis of 3D-Printed Pierced Vault. In: Gabriele, S., Manuello Bertetto, A., Marmo, F., Micheletti, A. (eds) Shell and Spatial Structures. IWSS 2023. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 437. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-44328-2_28

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-44328-2_28

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-44327-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-44328-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Navigation