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Abstract

This chapter offers a comprehensive overview of Baltic Sea ice. It explores how humans relate to seasonal changes of the Baltic Sea landscapes and how spatiality and temporality of sea ice have shaped human culture. It deals with the core concept of seasonality in relation to natural landscape changes and human responses in terms of perception, vulnerability and adaptation. In a changing climate, Baltic Sea ice is becoming a fragile environment, and this chapter raises the question of the environmental heritage that the Baltic Sea ice may represent in the near future.

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Acknowledgements

My deepest thanks go to Salla Rahikkala, resident of Hailuoto, and Heikki Myllylahti, initiator of the Frozen People festival for the time they took to exchange their experiences of and with sea ice. The local Centre for Economic Development, Transport and the Environment is also acknowledged for providing data on the opening and closing dates of the ice road between Oulu and Hailuoto. The writing of this chapter was supported by the University of Oulu and The Academy of Finland Profi4 Grant 318930 ArcI.

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Correspondence to Élise Lépy .

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Lépy, É. (2023). Living with Baltic Sea Ice. In: Strauss-Mazzullo, H., Tennberg, M. (eds) Living and Working With Snow, Ice and Seasons in the Modern Arctic. Arctic Encounters. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36445-7_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36445-7_3

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