• 148 Accesses

Abstract

The atmosphere seems to be something similar all around our planet, the air and clouds that move and surround land. Its behavior, specifically the variability in its lower part, the troposphere, determines the weather. Moving upper we find the stratosphere and upper layers. The role and impact of the stratosphere on tropospheric weather has gotten increasing attention and acknowledgement over the last decades.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now
Chapter
EUR 29.95
Price includes VAT (Germany)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
EUR 117.69
Price includes VAT (Germany)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
EUR 149.79
Price includes VAT (Germany)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Añel JA, Sáenz G, Ramírez-González IA, Polychroniadou E, Vidal-Mina R, Gimeno L, de la Torre L (2017) Obtaining meteorological data from historical newspapers: La Integridad. Weather 72:366–371. https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.2841

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bará S (2016) Anthropogenic disruption of the night sky darkness in urban and rural areas. R Soc Open Sci 3:160541. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.160541

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bayo-Besteiro S, García-Rodríguez M, Labandeira X, Añel JA (2021) Seasonal and subseasonal wind power characterization and forecasting for the Iberian Peninsula and the Canary Islands: A systematic review. Int J Climatol 42(5):2601–2613. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.7359

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cachorro VE, Toledano C, Prats N, Sorribas M, Mogo S, Berjón A, Torres B, Rodrigo R, de la Rosa J, De Frutos AM (2008) The strongest desert dust intrusion mixed with smoke over the Iberian Peninsula registered with Sun photometry. J Geophys Res 113:D14S04. https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JD009582

  • DeCastro M, Gómez-Gesteira M, Lorenzo MN, Alvarez I, Crespo AJC (2008) Influence of atmospheric modes on coastal upwelling along the western coast of the Iberian Peninsula, 1985–2005. Clim. Res. 36:169–179. https://doi.org/10.3354/cr00742

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Díaz-Fierros Viqueira F (2008) Historia da meteoroloxía e climatoloxía de Galicia (ed) Consello da Cultura Galega, p 212. ISBN: 978–84–96530–72–0

    Google Scholar 

  • Eiras-Barca J, Lorenzo N, Taboada J, Robles A, Míguez-Macho G (2018) On the relationship between atmospheric rivers, weather types and floods in Galicia (NW Spain). Nat Hazards Earth Syst Sci 18:1633–1645. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-18-1633-2018

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • García NO, Gimeno L, de la Torre L, Nieto R, Añel JA (2005) North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) and precipitation in Galicia (Spain). Atmósfera 18(1):25–32

    Google Scholar 

  • Gimeno L, García-Herrera R, Trigo RM, de la Torre L (2004) La Oscilación del Atlántico Norte y su Influencia Sobre la Península Ibérica y Canarias, p 231. AICA, ISBN: 84–95780–15–1

    Google Scholar 

  • López BB (1991) Muiños de Marés e de Vento (ed) Fundación Barrié, p 440. ISBN 9788497521680

    Google Scholar 

  • Lorenzo MN, Taboada JJ, Gimeno L (2008) Links between circulation weather types and teleconnection patterns and their influence on precipitation patterns in Galicia (NW Spain). Int J Climatol 28:1493–1505. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.1646

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lübken F-J, Berger U, Baumgarten G (2018) On the anthropogenic impact on long-term evolution of noctilucent clouds. Geophys Res Lett 45:6681–6689. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL077719

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mandija F, Chavez-Perez VM, Nieto R, Sicard M, Danylevsky V, Añel JA, Gimeno L (2018) The climatology of dust events over the European continent using data of the BSC-DREAM8b model. Atmos Res 209:144–162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2018.03.006

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Martí A, Taboada J, Royé D, Fonseca X (2019) Os tempos e o clima de Galicia, Xerais (ed), p 208, ISBN:978–84–9121–506–6

    Google Scholar 

  • Merino B (1893) Estudio sobre las borrascas en la costa occidental de Galicia, (ed) Tipografía Gallega (Tuy), p 108

    Google Scholar 

  • Pedrayo RO (1977) Os ríos galegos, Castrelos (ed), p 108. ISBN:8470410482

    Google Scholar 

  • Pinto MM, DaCamara CC, Trigo IF, Trigo RM, Turkman KF (2018) Fire danger rating over Mediterranean Europe based on fire radiative power derived from Meteosat. Nat Hazards Earth Syst Sci 18:515–529. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-18-515-2018

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Saavedra S, Rodríguez A, Taboada JJ, Souto JA, Casares JJ (2012) Synoptic patterns and air mass transport during ozone episodes in Northwestern Iberia. Sci Total Environ 441:97–110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.09.014

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Vázquez A, Costoya M, Peña RM, García S, Herrero C (2003) A rainwater quality monitoring network: a preliminary study of the composition of rainwater in Galicia (NW Spain). Chemosphere 51(5):375–386. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-6535(02)00805-6

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vieira I, Russo AM, Trigo R (2020) Identifying local-scale weather forcing conditions favorable to generating Iberia’s largest fires. Forests 11(5):547. https://doi.org/10.3390/f11050547

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

I would like to thank suggestions and comments by Susana Bayo Besteiro and X. Dosi Veiga.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Juan A. Añel .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Añel, J.A. (2023). Atmosphere. In: Núñez-Delgado, A., Álvarez-Rodríguez, E., Fernández-Calviño, D. (eds) The Environment in Galicia: A Book of Images. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33114-5_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Navigation