Abstract
Purpose: This paper research on properties of clay deposits in selected places in Sekondi-Takoradi. This work aims to test the properties of the identified clay and its workability to produce wares with sustainable assessment outcomes.
Design/Methodology/Approach: Physical, mechanical and chemical analyses of clay from three sites within the Sekondi Takoradi Metropolitan Assembly was performed. Using XRF and XRD (X-ray diffraction), physical, chemical and manufacturing modulus of rupture (MOR) were analysed.
Findings: Findings revealed that the Sekondi and Fijai clay deposits are rough in texture compared to the clay sample from the Apemenyin deposit site, which is fine in texture. The MOR value analysed at a temperature of 1200 ℃ for the Sekondi sample showed to be more robust, durable and sustainable for wares production but contains a higher percentage of oxides of aluminium, calcium, iron and silicon as compared to those of aluminium, calcium, iron and other samples.
Research Limitation/Implication: The research focused on the laboratory analysis of clay properties alone. Also, there is no scientific correlation between those properties among the clay deposit sites.
Practical/Social Implications: The study intends to provide local manufacturers with the knowledge they need to innovatively utilize nearby, sustainable clay deposits to produce durable clay products in order to establish resilient and innovative clay-related enterprises.
Originality/Value: This research will serve as an informative reference document for further research projects and industry players in STMA.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Adeyemo, A.A., Adeoye, I.O., Bello, O.S.: Adsorption of dyes using different types of clay: a review. Appl. Water Sci. 7(2), 543–568 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-015-0322-y
Ameri, F., Shoaei, P., Zareei, S.A., Behforouz, B.: Geopolymers vs. alkali-activated materials (AAMs): A comparative study on durability, microstructure, and resistance to elevated temperatures of lightweight mortars. Constr. Build. Mater. 222, 49–63 (2019)
Andrews, A., Adam, J., Gawu, S.K.Y.: Development of fireclay aluminosilicate refractory from lithomargic clay deposits. Ceram. Int. 39(1), 779–783 (2013)
Annan, E., et al.: Application of clay ceramics and nanotechnology in water treatment: a review. Cogent Eng. 5(1), 1–35 (2018)
Asamoah, R.B., et al.: Industrial applications of clay materials from Ghana (a review). Orient. J. Chem. 34(4), 1719–1734 (2018)
Asamoah, R.B., Yaya, A., Nbelayim, P., Annan, E., Onwona-Agyeman, B.: Development and characterization of clay-nanocomposites for water purification. Materials 13(17), 3793 (2020)
Asante-Kyei, K., Addae, A., Abaka-Attah, M.: Production of clay containers for curbing plantain post-harvest losses in Ghana. New J. Glass Ceram. 09(03), 50–65 (2019)
Bediako, M., Purohit, S.S., Kevern, J.T.: Investigation into Ghanaian calcined clay as supplementary cementitious material. ACI Mater. J. 114(6), 889–896 (2017)
Chamley, H.: Clay formation through weathering. In: Chamley, H. (ed.) Clay Sedimentology, pp. 21–50. Springer, Heidelberg (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-85916-8_2
Dejaeghere, I., Sonebi, M., De Schutter, G.: Influence of nano-clay on rheology, fresh properties, heat of hydration and strength of cement-based mortars. Constr. Build. Mater. 222, 73–85 (2019)
Dill, H.G.: A geological and mineralogical review of clay mineral deposits and phyllosilicate ore guides in Central Europe – a function of geodynamics and climate change. Ore Geol. Rev. 119, 103304 (2020)
El-Naggar, K.A.M., Amin, S.K., El-Sherbiny, S.A., Abadir, M.F.: Preparation of geopolymer insulating bricks from waste raw materials. Constr. Build. Mater. 222, 699–705 (2019)
El Ouahabi, M., El Idrissi, H.E.B., Daoudi, L., El Halim, M., Fagel, N.:Moroccan clay deposits: Physico-chemical properties in view of provenance studies on ancient ceramics. Applied Clay Sci. 172, 65–74 (2019)
Inoue, A.: Formation of clay minerals in hydrothermal environments. In: Velde, B. (eds.) Origin and Mineralogy of Clays. Springer, Heidelberg (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-12648-6_7
Isfahani, A.P., Mehrabzadeh, M., Morshedian, J.: The effects of processing and using different types of clay on the mechanical, thermal and rheological properties of high-impact polystyrene nanocomposites. Polym. J. 45(3), 346–353 (2013)
Jaskulski, R., Jóźwiak-Niedźwiedzka, D., Yakymechko, Y.: Calcined clay as supplementary cementitious material. Materials 13(21), 1–36 (2020)
Kirilovica, I., Vitina, I., Grase, L.: Structural investigation of carbonation and hydration process of hydraulic dolomitic binder. Constr. Build. Mater. 275, 122050 (2021)
Onwona-Agyeman, B., Lyczko, N., Minh, D.P., Nzihou, A., Yaya, A.: Characterization of some selected Ghanaian clay minerals for potential industrial applications. J. Ceram. Process. Res. 21(1), 35–41 (2020)
Seraj, S.: Evaluating Natural Pozzolans for Use as Alternative Supplementary Cementitious Materials in Concrete Committee, 176 (2014)
Trümer, A., Ludwig, H.M.: Assessment of calcined clays according to the main criterions of concrete durability. RILEM Bookseries (2018)
Wilson, M.J.: The origin and formation of clay minerals in soils: past, present and future perspectives. Clay Miner. 34(1), 7–25 (1999)
Yamada, Y., Tsuchida, T., Kyaw, N.M., Aoyama, T., Hlaing, M.M.S., Hashimoto, R.: A study on physical and mechanical properties for soft to firm clays in Yangon area – properties of clays deposit at the sedimentary basins in Myanmar. Soils Found. 59(6), 2279–2298 (2019)
Yaya, A., Tiburu, E.K., Vickers, M.E., Efavi, J.K., Onwona-Agyeman, B., Knowles, K.M.: Characterisation and identification of local kaolin clay from Ghana: a potential material for electroporcelain insulator fabrication. Appl. Clay Sci. 150, 125–130 (2017)
Zhang, J., Yang, J., Ying, Z.: Study on mechanical properties of metakaolin-based concretes and corrosion of carbon steel reinforcement in 3.5% NaCl. Int. J. Electrochem. Sci. 15, 2883–2893 (2020)
Zhou, D.: Develo** Supplementary Cementitious Materials from Waste London Clay, 236, October 2016
Zhou, Y., Du, H., Liu, Y., Liu, J., Liang, S.: An experimental study on mechanical, shrinkage and creep properties of early-age concrete affected by clay content on coarse aggregate. Case Stud. Constr. Mater. 16, e01135 (2022)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Ethics declarations
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Mussey, B.K., Addae, A., Obeng-Agyemang, G., Quayson Boahen, S. (2023). Properties of Clay Deposits in Selected Places in Sekondi-Takoradi and Ahanta West, Ghana. In: Aigbavboa, C., et al. Sustainable Education and Development – Sustainable Industrialization and Innovation. ARCA 2022. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-25998-2_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-25998-2_13
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-25997-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-25998-2
eBook Packages: Business and ManagementBusiness and Management (R0)