Expert System with Facial Recognition Implemented in Human-Machine Conversation Services for the Automation of Multi-platform Remote Processes in the Identification of People Reported Missing

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Trends in Artificial Intelligence and Computer Engineering (ICAETT 2022)

Abstract

In Ecuador, the disappearance of people is a problem experienced by thousands of families. However, the advancement of technologies promotes the progress of public and private organizations working in this type of case. Therefore, the need for technological tools to identify missing people was analyzed by develo** a software system with facial recognition in the chatbot; these services improve the identification of people reported as missing. Also, it was proposed to examine and retrieve information about missing people from official sources to capture, filter, organize and select data, which highlight the face in an image format that can be compared by facial recognition with pictures of suspicious people that are sent to the chat, to generate reports of missing individuals who are identified subsequently. The results obtained by evaluating the system while using the metrics of accessibility, efficiency and speed helped to validate the design; and, at the same time, the facial recognition module allowed the testing of three models: Single Shot Multibox Detector (SSD model), Tiny Face Detector (TFD model), and Multi-Task Cascade Convolutional Neural Networks (MTCNN model). This, so that it was evidenced that MissingApp optimizes the time for the identification of people reported as missing.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
EUR 29.95
Price includes VAT (Germany)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
EUR 181.89
Price includes VAT (Germany)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
EUR 235.39
Price includes VAT (Germany)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Robledo, C., Querales, M.: Desaparición de personas en el mundo globalizado: desafíos desde América Latina [Disappearance of people in the globalized world: challenges from Latin America]. Íconos 67, 7–15 (2020). https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/iconos/issue/view/185

  2. Cepeda Alvear, H.: Factores que incidieron en la desaparición involuntaria de personas en la provincia de Manabí periodo 2020 – 2021 [Factors that influenced the involuntary disappearance of people in the province of Manabí period 2020–2021]. Polo del Conocimiento 7(1), 919–933 (2022). https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=8331464

  3. INREDH – Derechos humanos: la segunda caravana por las personas desaparecidas denuncia inconsistencias en las estadísticas del Estado [The second caravan for disappeared persons denounces inconsistencies in State statistics]. https://inredh.org/la-segunda-caravana-por-las-personas-desaparecidas-denuncia-inconsistencias-en-las-estadisticas-del-estado/. Accessed 23 May 2022

  4. El Comercio: La pandemia no frena a los familiares que reclaman a sus desaparecidos en Ecuador: “No nos van a callar, hasta nuestra vida por encontrarlos” [The pandemic does not stop the relatives who claim their disappeared in Ecuador: “They will not silence us, until our lives to find them”. https://www.elcomercio.com/actualidad/seguridad/familiares-busqueda-desaparecidos-denuncia-ecuador.html. Accessed 16 June 2022

  5. Primicias: Ecuador: problemas familiares son la causa del 43 % de desapariciones [Ecuador: family problems are the cause of 43 % of disappearances]. https://www.primicias.ec/noticias/sociedad/ecuador-personas-desaparecidas-dinased-problemas-sociales/. Accessed 16 June 2022

  6. Fernández Lasquetty, J.: Hacia un modelo para la economía de los datos [Towards a model for the data economy]. https://telos.fundaciontelefonica.com/telos-113-regulacion-hacia-un-modelo-para-la-economia-de-los-datos/. Accessed 07 July 2022

  7. Wolfe, M.: Policing the lost: the emergence of missing persons and the classification of deviant absence. Theory Soc. 51(6), 511–541 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11186-021-09466-w

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Besra, A., Ahmed, A.J., Priyadarshini, S.: Missing person tracking system. In: Nath, V., Mandal, J.K. (eds.) Proceeding of Fifth International Conference on Microelectronics, Computing and Communication Systems. LNEE, vol. 748, pp. 783–790. Springer, Singapore (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0275-7_65

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Imoh, N., Vajjhala, N.R., Rakshit, S. Experimental face recognition using applied deep learning approaches to find missing persons. In: Basu, S., Kole, D.K., Maji, A.K., Plewczynski, D., Bhattacharjee, D. (Eds.) Proceedings of International Conference on Frontiers in Computing and Systems. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol. 404, pp. 3–11. Springer, Singapore (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-0105-8_1

  10. Ministerio de Gobierno: La Policía Nacional presenta aplicación para personas desaparecidas [The National Police presents application for missing persons]. https://www.ministeriodegobierno.gob.ec/policia-aplicacion-desaparecidos-ecuador/. Accessed 03 Aug 2022

  11. Asfadec – Desaparecidos en Ecuador: Desapariciones en Ecuador: una herida abierta [Disappearances in Ecuador: an open wound]. https://asfadec.org/memoria-colectiva-desapariciones-una-herida-abierta-en-ecuador/. Accessed 03 Aug 2022

  12. Mohammadi, H., Ghardallou, W., Mili, A.: Assume, capture, verify, establish: ingredients for scalable software analysis. In: 2021 IEEE 21st International Conference on Software Quality, Reliability and Security Companion (QRS-C), pp. 415–424. IEEE, Hainan (2021). https://doi.org/10.1109/QRS-C55045.2021.00068

  13. Vázquez, A., García, A., García, F.: C4 model in a software engineering subject to ease the comprehension of UML and the software. In: 2020 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON), pp. 919–924. IEEE, Porto (2020). https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON45650.2020.9125335

  14. Maldonado, J., Cuadra, J.: Natural language interface to database using the DialogFlow voice recognition and text conversion API. In: 2019 8th International Conference on Software Process Improvement (CIMPS), pp. 1–10. IEEE, Leon (2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/CIMPS49236.2019.9082438

  15. Tsunakawa, H., Kameya, Y., Lee, H., Shinya, Y., Mitsumoto, N.: Contrastive relevance propagation for interpreting predictions by a single-shot object detector. In: 2019 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), 2019, pp. 1–9. IEEE, Budapest (2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/IJCNN.2019.8851770

  16. Ye, F., Ding, M., Gong, E., Zhao, X., Hang, L.: Tiny face detection based on deep learning. In: 14th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA), pp. 407–412. IEEE, **’an (2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEA.2019.8834282

  17. Zhang, L., Wang, H., Chen, Z.: A multi-task cascaded algorithm with optimized convolution neural network for face detection. In: Asia-Pacific Conference on Communications Technology and Computer Science (ACCTCS), pp. 242–245. IEEE, Shenyang (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Verma, A., Malla, D., Choudhary, A., Arora, V.: A detailed study of Azure platform & its cognitive services. In: International Conference on Machine Learning, Big Data, Cloud and Parallel Computing (COMITCon), pp. 129–134. IEEE, Faridabad (2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/COMITCon.2019.8862178

  19. García, F.J., García, A., Vázquez, A.: Modelo C4. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6509695. Accessed 07 Aug 2022

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jefferson Panchi-Chacón .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Panchi-Chacón, J., Ortiz-Araujo, C., Navas-Moya, M.P. (2023). Expert System with Facial Recognition Implemented in Human-Machine Conversation Services for the Automation of Multi-platform Remote Processes in the Identification of People Reported Missing. In: Botto-Tobar, M., Gómez, O.S., Rosero Miranda, R., Díaz Cadena, A., Luna-Encalada, W. (eds) Trends in Artificial Intelligence and Computer Engineering. ICAETT 2022. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 619. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-25942-5_7

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Navigation