• 267 Accesses

Abstract

The goal of this manuscript is to describe standard postoperative management of patients undergoing laparoscopic bilio-pancreatic diversion with duodenal switch (BPD-DS). We present our standard peri-operative care including thromboprophylaxis, pain management, adjustment of medications, diet progression, and vitamin supplementation. The goal is to offer a proven standardized postoperative course and promote early recovery after surgery for patients undergoing BPD-DS surgery. Similar to what has been described for other bariatric surgeries, emphasis should be placed on pre-emptive treatment of pain and nausea, early ambulation, avoidance of any drainage, bladder catheter, or NG tube, as well as promotion of early feeding and prevention of deep vein thrombosis and ulcers. As one of the most complex weight loss surgeries, this is of particular importance to decrease postoperative complications and improve patients’ safety. We also emphasize the importance of vitamin supplements and peri-operative contraception, specific to hypo-absorptive procedures. Most data presented are based on our experience since the early 1990s with malabsorptive procedures, in a public healthcare system.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Marceau P, Biron S, Bourque RA, et al. Biliopancreatic diversion with a new type of gastrectomy. Obes Surg. 1993;3(1):29–35.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Prachand VN, Davee RT, Alverdy JC. Duodenal switch provides superior weight loss in the super-obese (BMI > or 5 50 kg/m2) compared with gastric bypass. Ann Surg. 2006;244(4):611–9.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  3. Goucham AB, Coblijn UK, Hart-Sweet HB, et al. Routine postoperative monitoring after bariatric surgery in morbidly obese patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea: ICU admission is not necessary. Obes Surg. 2016;26:737–42.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Biertho L, Thériault C, Bouvet L, et al. Second-stage duodenal switch for sleeve gastrectomy failure: A matched controlled trial. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2018;14(10):1570–9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Biertho L, Lebel S, Marceau S, et al. Perioperative complications in a consecutive series of 1000 duodenal switches. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2013;9(1):63–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Helm MC, Simon K, Higgins R, et al. Perioperative complications increase the risk of venous thromboembolism following bariatric surgery. Am J Surg. 2017;214:1135–40.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Mechanick JI, coll. Clinical practice guidelines for the perioperative nutrition, metabolic and nonsurgical support of patients undergoing bariatric procedures—2019 update. SOARD. 2020;16:175–247.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Simoneau MD, Vachon A, Picard F. Effect of prophylactic dalteparin on anti-factor Xa levels in morbidly obese patients after bariatric surgery. Obes Surg. 2010;20(4):487–91.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Dallal RM, Bailey L, Nahmias N. Back to basics—clinical diagnosis in bariatric surgery. Routine drains and upper GI series are unnecessary. Surg End. 2007;21:2268–71.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Tammela T, Kontturi M, Lukkarinen O. Postoperative urinary retention: I. incidence and predisposing factors. Scand J Urol Nephrol. 2009;20(3):197–201.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Nelson R, Edwards S, Tse B. Prophylactic nasogastric decompression after abdominal surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007;2007(3):CD004929. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD004929.pub3.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  12. Musella M, Cantoni V, Green R, et al. Efficacy of postoperative upper gastrointestinal series (UGI) and computed tomography (CT) scan in bariatric surgery: a meta-analysis on 7516 patients. Obes Surg. 2018;28(8):2396–405.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Buchwald H, Avidor Y, Braunwald E, et al. Bariatric surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA. 2004;292:1724–37.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Owen JG, Yazdi F, Reisin E. Bariatric Surgery and Hypertension. Am J Hyper. 2018;31(1):11–7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Marceau P, Biron S, Marceau S, et al. Long-term metabolic outcomes 5 to 20 years after biliopancreatic diversion. Obs Surg. 2015;25(9):1584–93.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Plourde CE, Grenier-Larouche T, et al. Biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch improves insulin sensitivity and secretion through caloric restriction. Obesity. 2014;22(8):1838–46.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Guidone C, Manco M, Valera-Mora E, et al. Mechanisms of recovery from type 2 diabetes after malabsorptive bariatric surgery. Diabetes. 2006;55(7):2025–31.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Mari A, Manco M, Guidone C, et al. Restoration of normal glucose tolerance in severely obese patients after bilio-pancreatic diversion: role of insulin sensitivity and beta cell function. Diabetologia. 2006;49:2136–43.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Batterham RL, Cummings DE. Mechanisms of diabetes improvement following bariatric/metabolic surgery. Diabetes Care. 2016;39:893–901.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  20. Plourde CÉ, Grenier-Larouche T, Caron-Dorval D, et al. Biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch improves insulin sensitivity and secretion through caloric restriction. Obesity. 2014;22(8):1838–46.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Kapeluto J, Tchernof A, Masckauchan D, et al. Ten-year remission rates in insulin-treated type 2 diabetes after biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2020;16(11):1701–12.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Bouvet, L. (2023). Postoperative Care. In: Teixeira, A., et al. Duodenal Switch and Its Derivatives in Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-25828-2_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-25828-2_13

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-25827-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-25828-2

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Navigation