Abstract
Over the last two decades artists around the world have turned to humorous aesthetic strategies to document and re-assess diverse experiences of political and humanitarian crisis. Although this shift in art practice is evident across a broad spectrum of both geography and forms of ‘crisis’ (from military occupation in Palestine, to the struggle for indigenous sovereignty in Australia, and economic crisis and austerity in Greece), there remains a dire lack of substantial critical engagement on the ethos behind, and impact of humour on contemporary art practice. Comedy in Crisis aims to address this vital gap in research. It proceeds by analysing how humour operates as a weapon that negotiates expectations from art markets, whilst mediating the collective trauma that takes shape today in a period of protracted crisis. Bringing together in-depth articles, artist statements and interviews with renowned international artists, this book aims to make clear how humour operates as ‘political aesthetic’ (Holm, Humour as Politics: The Political Aesthetics of Contemporary Comedy, 2017) that plays a central role in contemporary cultural politics.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ahmad, Ayesha, et al. 2020. What Does it Mean to be Made Vulnerable in the Era of COVID-19? The Lancet 395 (10235): 1481–1482.
Artists at Risk Connection. 2022. Resources for Ukrainian Artists. Artists at Risk Connection. https://artistsatriskconnection.org/story/resources-for-ukrainian-artists. Accessed 1 June 2022.
Attardo, Salvatore, and Lucy Pickering. 2011. Timing in the Performance of Jokes. HUMOUR 24 (2): 233–250.
Balkin, Sarah. 2020. The Killjoy Comedian: Hannah Gadsby’s Nanette. Theatre Research Journal 45 (1): 72–85.
Bennett, Jill. 2012. Practical Aesthetics: Events, Affects and Art After 9/11. London: I.B. Tauris.
Berger, Arthur Asa. 1987. Humour: An Introduction. American Behavioural Scientist 30 (3): 6–15.
Berlant, Lauren, and Simone Ngai. 2017. Comedy has Issues. Critical Inquiry 43 (2): 233–249.
Buchholz, Larissa, Gregory Alan Fine, and Hannah Wohl. 2020. Art Markets in Crisis: How Personal Bonds and Market Subcultures Mediate the Effects of COVID-19. American Journal of Cultural Psychology 8: 462–476.
Charnley, Kim. 2017. Art on the Brink: Bare Art and the Crisis of Liberal Democracy. In Delirium and Resistance: Activist Art and Crisis of Capitalism, ed. Gregory Sholette, 1–18. London: Pluto Press.
Chatzidakis, Andreas, et al. 2020. From Carewashing to Radical Care: The Discursive Explosions of Care During Covid-19. Feminist Media Studies 20 (6): 889–895.
Chiodo, Christopher P., Kimberly K. Broughton, and Max P. Michalski. 2020. Caution: Wit and Humour During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Foot & Ankle International 40 (6): 763–764.
Collins, Patricia Hill, and Sirma Bilge. 2016. Intersectionality. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Critchley, Simon. 2002. On Humour: Thinking in Action. London: Routledge.
Cvoro, Uros. 2018. Transitional Aesthetics: Contemporary Art at the Edge of Europe. London and New York: Bloomsbury.
Damir-Geilsdorf, Sabine, and Stephan Milich. 2020. Creative Resistance: Political Humour and the Arab Uprising. Bielefeld: Transcript Verlag.
Davies, Helen, and Sarah Ilott. 2018. Comedy and the Politics of Representation: Mocking the Weak. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan.
Demos, T.J. 2013. The Migrant Image: The Art and Politics of Documentary During Global Crisis. Durham: Duke University Press.
———. 2016. Return to the Postcolony: Specters of Colonialism in Contemporary Art. Berlin: Sternberg Press.
Drew, Kimberly. 2020. What Should a Museum Look Like in 2020? Vanity Fair, August 24. https://www.vanityfair.com/culture/2020/08/what-should-a-museum-look-like-in-2020
Elkins, James. 2021. The End of Diversity in Art Historical Writing: North Atlantic Art History and Its Alternatives. Boston and Berlin: Walter de Gruyter.
Ernst, Van Alphen, Mieke Bal, and Carel E. Smit, eds. 2009. The Rhetoric of Sincerity. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Freud, Sigmund. 1905. 2003. The Joke and Its Relation to the Unconscious. Penguin.
Gardner, Anthony, and Charles Green. 2016. Biennials, Triennals, and Documenta: The Exhibitions That Created Contemporary Art. Oxford: Wiley Blackwell.
Gieskes, Mette, and Gregory Williams. 2022. Humour, Globalization and Culture-Specificity in Contemporary Art. London, Oxford: Bloomsbury. (forthcoming).
Gilbert, Joanne. 2004. Performing Marginality: Humor, Gender, and Cultural Critique. Detroit: Wayne State University Press.
Higgie, Jennifer, ed. 2007. The Artist’s Joke. London: Whitechapel Gallery Ventures Limited.
Hobart, Hi’ilei Julia Kawehipuaakahaopulani, and Tamara Kneese. 2020. Radical Care: Survival Strategies for Uncertain Times. Social Text 38 (1): 1–16.
Holm, Nicholas. 2017. Humour as Politics: The Political Aesthetics of Contemporary Comedy. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Kaplan, Louis. 2016. Photography and Humour. Chicago: Chicago University Press.
Kuipers, Giselinde. 2008. The Sociology of Humour. In The Primer of Humour Research, ed. Victor Raskin and Willibald Ruch, 361–398. Berlin and New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
Lionis, Chrisoula. 2016. Laughter in Occupied Palestine: Comedy and Identity in Art and Film. London: I.B. Tauris & Co.
———. 2021. Humour and the Commodification of Suffering: Strategies of Cultural Resilience in Contemporary Art. Third Text 35 (3): 605–623.
Lockyer, Sharon, and Michael Pickering, eds. 2005. Beyond a Joke: The Limits of Humour. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Lunn, Felicity, and Heike Munder, eds. 2005. When Humour Becomes Painful. Zurich: JRP Ringier.
McGowan, Todd. 2017. Only a Joke can Save Us: A Theory of Comedy. Evanston: Northwestern University Press.
McKee, Yates. 2016. Strike Art: Contemporary Art and the Post-Occupy Condition. London and Brooklyn: Verso.
Morreall, John. 1986. The Philosophy of Laughter and Humor. New York: Stat University of New York Press.
Nancy, Jean Luc. 2020. Communovirus. Verso. 27 March. https://www.versobooks.com/blogs/4626-communovirus.
Orring, Elliot. 2003. Engaging Humour. Chicago: University of Illinois.
Osborne, Peter. 2013. Anywhere or Not at All: Philosophy of Contemporary Art. London: Verso.
———. 2018. The Postconceptual Condition: Critical Essays. London and New York: Verso.
Parvulescu, Anca. 2010. Laughter: Notes on a Passion. Massachusetts: MIT Press.
Phillips, Kendall. 2019. The Profanity of Memory: Temporality and the Rhetoric of ‘Too Soon’. Memory Connection 3 (1): 14–15.
Polizzotti, Mark. 1997. Introduction: Laughter in the Dark. In Anthology of Black Humour, ed. André Breton. San Francisco: City Lights Books.
Posey, Kamili. 2019. Hannah Gadsby’s Nanette, Trauma as Humour, and Epistemic Responsibility. Public Philosophy Journal 2 (2): 1–9.
Rosenthal, Angela, and David Bindman, eds. 2016. No Laughing Matter: Visual Humour in Ideas of Race, Nationality and Ethnicity. Dartmouth: Dartmouth College Press.
Sholette, Gregory. 2017. Delirium and Resistance: Activist Art and the Crisis of Capitalism. London: Pluto Press.
Smith, Terry. 2011. Currents of World-Making in Contemporary Art. World Art 1 (2): 171–188.
Sørensen, Majken. 2016. Humour in Political Activism: Creative Nonviolent Resistance. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Southwood, Ivor. 2011. Non-Stop Inertia. Winchester and Washington: Zero Books.
Speier, Hans. 1998. Wit and Politics: An Essay on Laughter and Power. American Journal of Sociology 103 (5): 1352–1401.
Steyerl, Hito. 2017. Duty Free Art: Art in the Age of Planetary Civil War. London and New York: Verso.
Stott, Andrew. 2014. Comedy: The New Critical Idiom. New York: Routledge.
Szakolczai, Arpad. 2013. Comedy and the Public Sphere. New York: Routledge.
Thelwall, Mike, and Thelwall, Saheeda. 2020. Retweeting for COVID-19: Consensus Building, Information Sharing, Dissent, and Lockdown Life. ar**v preprint ar**v:2004.02793.
Thompson, Nato. 2015. Seeing Power: Art and Activism in the 21st Century. Brooklyn–London: Melville House.
Tsivopoulos, Stefanos, Lionis, Chrisoula, et al. 2022. Artists for Artists: Mentorship through Care, Solidarity, and Reciprocity. Art & Education: School Watch. https://www.artandeducation.net/schoolwatch/449106/artists-for-artists-mentorship-through-care-solidarity-and-reciprocity. Accessed 1 June 2022.
Verhagen, Marcus. 2017. Flows and Counterflows: Globalisation in Contemporary Art. Sternberg Press.
Webber, Julie A., ed. 2018. The Joke Is on Us: Political Comedy in (Late) Neoliberal Times. Lanham and London: Lexington Books.
Zolberg, Vera L. 2010. Marginality Triumphant? On the Asymmetry of Conflict in the Art World. International Journal of Politics, Culture, and Society 23: 99–112.
Zupancic, Alenka. 2008. The Odd One In: On Comedy. Massachusetts: MIT Press.
Acknowledgements
This book has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 799087.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Lionis, C. (2023). Laughing in an Emergency: Weaponising Humour in Contemporary Art. In: Lionis, C. (eds) Comedy in Crises. Palgrave Studies in Comedy. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18961-6_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18961-6_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-18960-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-18961-6
eBook Packages: Literature, Cultural and Media StudiesLiterature, Cultural and Media Studies (R0)