Abstract
Cardiac rhythm disorders (arrhythmias) are one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Therefore, the detection and classification of arrhythmias are essential for diagnosing patients with cardiac abnormalities. With new technologies, we can see the opening of medical institutions toward health information technology systems. To give researchers an overview of existing works about health monitoring systems for heart patients, we have established a comparative study between recent and well-known methods based on their results. The focus is in this comparison on the features used, the signal length, the datasets used, features extraction methods, features selection methods, classification methods, and the performances of each method. Furthermore, we classified these works by disease types (Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation PAF, Atrial Fibrillation AF, Ventricular Tachyarrhythmia VTA such as Ventricular Tachycardia (VT) and Ventricular Fibrillation (VF), Sudden Cardiac Death SCD, Obstructive Sleep Apnea OSA).
According to this comparative study, it has been found that many studies got exciting results. However, the classification rate achieved remains moderate. Moreover, heart rate monitoring devices are not within reach of the average citizen in terms of price and prediction time, and more studies are needed using more extensive databases. This study gives a comprehensive view of what is currently being done to monitor heart patients’ health. After discussing the achievements and limitations of existing approaches to monitoring the status of cardiac patients, we conclude by providing several potential research directions for the future.
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Kerdoudi, S., Guezouli, L., Dilekh, T. (2023). An Overview of Health Monitoring Systems for Arrhythmia Patients. In: Chikhi, S., Diaz-Descalzo, G., Amine, A., Chaoui, A., Saidouni, D.E., Kholladi, M.K. (eds) Modelling and Implementation of Complex Systems. MISC 2022. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 593. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18516-8_1
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