Abstract
The chapter examines different aspects of consistency between the levels 1 and 2 of the vulnerability assessment within the IMO second generation intact stability criteria (SGISC). Both the dead ship condition and the pure loss of stability failure modes are considered. The most important aspect of consistency for the dead ship condition is its possible influence on the integrity of the existing mandatory stability regulations since the consistency between the levels of vulnerability criteria is, in fact, representative of consistency between the 2008 IS Code and the SGISC. The chapter describes a possible solution for the between-the-levels consistency of the pure loss of stability failure mode. The main idea is to assess the safety level of the deterministic criterion for the level 1 vulnerability criteria. Then, the standard for the probabilistic level 2 vulnerability criteria must be set to a higher level than the assessed level 1 safety levelĀ (as the level 2 criterion is meant to be less conservative than the level 1 criterion). For this approach to work, both levels 1 and 2 should use the same mathematical models of the stability failure or, at least, the model for level 1 should be inherently more conservative compared to the level 2.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Tompuri M, Rupponen P, Lindroth D (2017) On the consistency of the level 1 and 2 vulnerability criteria in the second generation intact stability. In: Proceedings of the 16th international ship stability workshop, Belgrade, Serbia, pp 3ā8
IMO MSC.1/Circ.1627 Interim Guidelines on the Second Generation Intact Stability Criteria. London, December, 2020
IMO International Code on Intact Stability, 2008, IMO, London, 2009
IMO MSC.1/Circ.1200 Interim Guidelines for Alternative Assessment of the Weather Criterion. 24 May 2006
Dudziak J, Buczkowski A (1978) Probability of ship capsizing under the action of the beam wind and sea as a background of stability criteria. Polish Register of Ships, Prace Studialno-Roswojowe, Zeszyt Nr. 13, Gdansk
Belenky VL, Sevastianov NB (2007) Stability and safety of ships: risk of capsizing, 2nd edn. SNAME, Jersey City. ISBN 0ā939773ā61ā9
IMO SDC 7/INF.3 Continued research into stability failure modes in support of the second generation intact stability criteria. Submitted by the United States, 20 November 2019
IACS Recommendation No. 34 Standard Wave Data, November 2001
Bickel PJ, Doksum KA (2015) Mathematical statistics: basic ideas and selected topics, vol I, 2nd edn. Chapman and Hall/CRC Texts in Statistical Science. ISBN 978ā1498723800
Belenky VL (1995) Analysis of probabilistic balance of IMO stability regulation by piece-wise linear method. Marine Technology Trans. Polish Academy of Sciences, Branch in Gdansk 6:5ā55
Thanou AA (2010) Probabilistic consideration of the weather criterion of ship stability. Diploma thesis, supervised by K.J. Spyrou, National Technical Institute of Athens (in Greek)
IMO SDC 5/6/5 Proposal on Improving Consistency of Pure Loss of Stability Vulnerability Criteria. Submitted by China, 17 November 2017
Peters W, Belenky V, Bassler C, Spyrou K, Umeda N, Bulian G, Altmayer B (2011) The second generation of intact stability criteria, an overview of development. SNAME Trans 119:225ā264
Belenky V, Spyrou K, Weems K (2019) Modeling of surf-riding in irregular seas. In: Belenky V, Spyrou K, van Walree F, Neves MAS, Umeda N (eds) Contemporary ideas on ship stability. Risk of capsizing, Chapter 20. Springer, Berlin, pp 347ā358. ISBN 978ā3ā030ā00514ā6
Umeda N, Yamakoshi Y (1994) Probability of ship capsizing due to pure loss of stability in quartering seas. Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, The Society of Naval Architects of Japan 30:73ā85
Spyrou K (1996) Dynamic instability in quartering seas: the behavior of a ship during broaching. J Ship Res 40(1):46ā59
Kubo H, Umeda N, Yamane K, Matsuda A (2012) Pure loss of stability in Astern Seasāis it really pure? In: Proceedings of 6th Asia-Pacific workshop on marine hydrodynamics, Johor, pp 307ā312
Acknowledgements
The work described in this paper has been funded by the Office of Design and Engineering Standards of the U.S. Coast Guard (CG-ENG) under the guidance of Mr. Jaideep Sirkar and by the US Navy Office of Naval Research under Dr. Woei-Min Lin. The authors are grateful to Mr. K. Weems (NSWCCD) for his help with calculations and to Prof. K. Spyrou for fruitful discussions on the methodology of calculations.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
Ā© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Peters, W.S., Belenky, V. (2023). On Regulatory Consistency of Criteria for Dead Ship Condition and Pure Loss of Stability. In: Spyrou, K.J., Belenky, V.L., Katayama, T., BaÄkalov, I., Francescutto, A. (eds) Contemporary Ideas on Ship Stability. Fluid Mechanics and Its Applications, vol 134. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16329-6_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16329-6_5
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-16328-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-16329-6
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)