Abstract
This chapter introduces the main argument of the book and explains how it is organised.
The conditions that neoliberalism demands in order to free human beings from the slavery of the state—minimal taxes, the dismantling of public services and social security, deregulation, the breaking of the unions—just happen to be the conditions to make the rich even richer, while leaving everyone else to sink or swim (Monbiot, 2016: 217–8).
What brought about this revolution was a successful intellectual and political movement, which used a set of ideas to take advantage of these crises (Konczal, 2021: 138).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
Levelling Up the United Kingdom Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities 2 February 2022 (see Chap. 7).
- 2.
See Harvey (2005), Lansley (2011), Gordon (2016), Pettifor (2017) and Dorling (2021) for general surveys. For the effect on world trade, see Pettifor (2006). For savings, see Eggertsson et al. (2018). For the association of financialisation with financial crises, see Reid et al. (2017). For market concentration, see Tepper with Hearn (2019). For fraud, see Callahan (2004); Whyte and Wiegratz (2016); Toms (2019). For crime generally, see Wilkinson and Pickett (2009 and 2018) and Dorward (2019). For inequality, see Piketty (2014 and 2020), Atkinson (2015), Baker (2016), Brown, R. (2017). For trust, see Edelman Trust (2022).
- 3.
Prasad (2018: 30) quotes President Kennedy in 1962:
It is a paradoxical truth that tax rates are too high today and tax revenues are too low and the soundest way to raise the revenues in the long run is to cut the rates now. The experience of a number of European countries and Japan [has] borne this out. This country’s own experience with tax reduction in 1954 has borne this out. And the reason is that only full employment can balance the budget, and tax reduction can pave the way to that employment. The purpose of cutting taxes now is not to incur a budget deficit, but to achieve the more prosperous, expanding economy which can bring a budget surplus.
- 4.
We shall consider in Chap. 7 the irony that most of these individuals have elite backgrounds and once in power have often canvassed pro-elite policies.
References
Apple, R. W. (1984, November 14). Macmillan, at 90, rouses the Lords. The New York Times.
Atkinson, A. B. (2015). Inequality: What can be done? Harvard University Press.
Baker, D. (2016). Rigged: How globalization and the rules of the modern economy were structured to make the rich richer. Center for Economic and Policy Research.
BBC News Channel. (2005, March 26). Jim Callaghan: A life in quotes. Retrieved September 28, 2017, from http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/ukpolitics/3288907.stm
Brown, R. (2017). The inequality crisis: What are the facts and what we can do about it. Policy Press.
Callahan, D. (2004). The cheating culture: Why more Americans are doing wrong to get ahead. Houghton Miffin.
Dorling, D. (2021). Slowdown: The end of the great acceleration – and why it’s a good thing. Yale University Press.
Dorward, J. (2019, April 28). Industrial collapse of the 1980s led crime to rise, study finds. The Observer.
Edelman Trust. (2022, January 25). Edelman Trust Barometer 2021. Retrieved February 28, 2022, from https://www.edelman.com/sites/g/files/aatuss191/files/2022-01/2022%20Edelman%20Trust%20Barometer%.FINAL_Jan25.pdf.
Eggertsson, G., Robbins, J. A., & Getz Wold, E. (2018). Kaldor and Piketty’s facts: The rise of monopoly power in the United States. Center for Equitable Growth.
Gordon, R. J. (2016). The rise and fall of American growth: The US standard of living since the civil war. Princeton University Press.
Harvey, D. (2005). A brief history of Neoliberalism. Oxford University Press.
Konczal, M. (2021). Freedom from the market: America’s fight to liberate itself from the grip of the invisible hand. The New Press.
Lansley, S. (2011). The cost of inequality: Three decades of the super-rich and the economy. Gibson Square.
Monbiot, G. (2016). How did we get into this mess? Verso.
Pettifor, A. (2006). The coming first world debt crisis. Palgrave Macmillan.
Pettifor, A. (2017). The production of money: How to break the power of the bankers. Verso.
Piketty, T. (2014). Capital in the twenty-first century. Harvard University Press.
Piketty, T. (2020). Capital and ideology. The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
Prasad, M. (2018). Starving the beast: Ronald Reagan and the tax cut revolution. Russell Sage.
Reid, J., Burns, N., & Chanda, S. (2017). Long-term asset return study: An ever changing world. Deutsche Bank AG. http://www.tramuntalegria.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Long-Term-Asset-Return-Study-The-Next-Financial-Crisis-db.pdf.
Robin, C. (2018). The reactionary mind: Conservatism from Edmund Burke to Donald Trump (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press.
Tepper, J., & Hearn, D. (2019). The myth of capitalism: Monopolies and the death of competition. Wiley.
Toms, S. (2019). Financial scandals: A historical overview. Accounting and Business Research, 49(5), 477–499. https://doi.org/10.1080/00014788.2019.1610591
Whyte, D., & Wiegratz, J. (2016). Neoliberalism and the moral economy of fraud. Routledge.
Wilkinson, R., & Pickett, K. (2009). The spirit level: Why equal societies almost always do better. Allen Lane.
Wilkinson, R., & Pickett, K. (2018). The inner level. Allen Lane.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Brown, R. (2022). What This Book Is About. In: The Conservative Counter-Revolution in Britain and America 1980-2020. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-09142-1_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-09142-1_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-09141-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-09142-1
eBook Packages: Political Science and International StudiesPolitical Science and International Studies (R0)