Abstract
The pan-European treatment contract shall be a legal instrument of approximation and unification of national law of European countries and EU-law. This instrument shall provide a unified concept of medical services, their scope and main obligations of a medical services provider taking into account common features as well as peculiarities of European countries. The integral prerequisite of the forthcoming pan-European treatment contract shall be the general provision for rendering of medical services provided in the European law, acts of ‘soft law’ and jurisprudence at national and international levels, which corresponds to the recognized values and operative principles of the EU. At international level, the pan-European treatment contract should be regarded as a basic legal standard of medical care, provided by the instruments of harmonization of the EU-law and the law of European countries. It should set a minimum level of medical services for all European countries, regardless of whether these services are paid by individuals or are state-funded. It should also aim at combining of recognized values and operative principles of the EU with quality, institutional ability, affordability and traditions of the healthcare systems of the European countries. At national level, it is advisable to unify a treatment contract by introducing general conditions for providing medical services into the legislation of European countries (in the Civil Codes or special laws).
This paper is prepared on the basis of the reports for the Conference ‘Private Healthcare Law: Challenges and Prospects’.
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Notes
- 1.
Art. 18 of the Law of Ukraine ‘Osnovy Zakonodavstva Ukrainy Pro ohoronu zdorovja’ (1992) (Fundamentals of the legislation of Ukraine on health care) https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2801-12#Text.; Part 3 of Art. 26 of the Federal Law of the Russian Federation of 21 Nov 2011 № 323-FZ ‘Ob osnovah ohrany zdorovja grashdan Rossijskoj Federazii’ FZ (About basics of health care of citizens in Russian Federation) https://zakonbase.ru/content/base/2494.
- 2.
Art. 37 of the Federal Law of the Russian Federation. № 323-FZ ‘Pro osnovy okhorony zdorovya gromadyan u Rosіyskіy Federatsії.;. https://minzdrav.gov.ru/documents/7025-federalnyy-zakon-ot-21-noyabrya-2011-g-323-fz-ob-osnovah-ohrany-zdorovya-grazhdan-v-rossiyskoy-federatsii.
- 3.
Art. 14-1 ‘Osnovy Zakonodavstva Ukrainy Pro ohoronu zdorovja’ (1992) ((Fundamentals of the legislation of Ukraine on health care) № 2801-XII. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2801-12#Text.
- 4.
Von Bar et al. (2009), Book IV (‘Specific Contracts and the rights and obligations arising from them’), Part C (‘Services’), Chapter 8 (Treatment), p. 1930.
- 5.
Council Directive 2006/123/CE, 12 December 2006, OJ 2006, L 376.36.
- 6.
Von Bar et al. (2009), p. 8.
- 7.
Helga Fonseca (2016) An overview of the treatment contract in the DCFR. https://officialblogofunio.com/2016/04/14/an-overview-of-the-treatment-contract-in-the-dcfr/.
- 8.
General Provisions (Book I); Contracts (Book II); Obligations (Book III); Specific Contracts (Book IV); Benevolent Intervention in another affairs (Book V) et al.
- 9.
- 10.
DCFR, Full Edition, p. 1934.
- 11.
See par (3).
- 12.
- 13.
Fonseca (2016).
- 14.
Hondius and Hooft (1996), p. 2.
- 15.
Maurer (1995), p. 3.
- 16.
Winkhart-Martis (2014), p. 122.
- 17.
Der Behandlungsvertrag im BGB – Neue Regelungen im Jahr 2013. http://www.medizinrecht-ratgeber.de/medizinrecht/vertrag/behandlungevertrag.html.
- 18.
Gritsenko and Shevelevoy (2007), p. 12.
- 19.
Der Behandlungsvertrag im BGB – Neue Regelungen im Jahr 2013. http://www.medizinrecht-ratgeber.de/medizinrecht/vertrag/behandlungevertrag.html.
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Maydanyk (2020b).
- 23.
Der Behandlungsvertrag im BGB – Neue Regelungen im Jahr 2013. http://www.medizinrecht-ratgeber.de/medizinrecht/vertrag/behandlungevertrag.html.
- 24.
Civil Code of Moldova. The Law of the Republic of Moldova in the wording № 133 of 15.11.2018. http://www.legis.md/cautare/rezultate/112573.
- 25.
Von Bar et al. (2009).
- 26.
Maydanyk (2020b).
- 27.
Art. 8 of the Law of Ukraine ‘Pro dershavni finansivi harantiji medychnoho obsluhohuvannja naselennja” of 19 October 2017 № 2168-VIII. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2168-19#n109.
- 28.
Senjuta (2018).
- 29.
- 30.
Smotrov (2003), p. 44.
- 31.
Deutsch, Spickhoff (2003), p. 42.
- 32.
Decision of commercial court of Kyiv of 13.04.2017, case № 910/1092/17. https://zakononline.com.ua/court-decisions/show/67096996.
- 33.
- 34.
- 35.
Roericht (2011), p. 154.
- 36.
Von Bar et al. (2009).
- 37.
Stattya 169 Kodeksu zakonіv pro prazju Ukra**y ta st. 17 Zakonu Ukra**y ‘Pro okhoronu prazі’ vіd 14 zhovtnya 1992 r. № 2694-KHІІ; stattya 21 Zakonu Ukraїni “Pro zakhyst naselennya vіd іnfektsіynikh khvorob” vіd 6 kvіtnya 2000 r. № 1645-ІІІ; stattya 11 Zakonu Ukra**y “Pro zasady zapobіgannya і protydіji korupzіji” № 3206-VI vіd 7 kvіtnya 2011 r.; Poryadok provedennya medichnikh ohlyadіv pratsіvnikіv pevnikh kategorіy, zatverdzhenomu nakazom Mіnіsterstva okhoroni zdorov’ya Ukra**y vіd 21 travnya 2007 r. № 246; nakaz Mіnіsterstva okhorony zdorov’ya Ukraji vіd 23.07.2002 r. № 280. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/322-08#Text.
- 38.
Mandatory Protocol of preliminary and periodic psychiatric examinations ‘Іnstrukzіya pro provedennya obov'yazkovikh poperednіkh ta perіodichnikh psikhіatrichnikh ohlyadіv’ approved by the Order of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine of 17.01.2002 № 12. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0094-02#Text.
- 39.
Order of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine of 24 May 2012 № 384 ‘Pro zatverdzhennya ta vprovadzhennya mediko-tekhnologіchnikh dokumentіv zі standartizatsiji medichnoji dopomohy pry arterіalnіy hіpertenzіjy’. https://ips.ligazakon.net/document/MOZ15826.
- 40.
Von Bar et al. (2009).
- 41.
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- 42.
Valіgura (2020), p. 13.
- 43.
Act of The Supreme Court of Ukraine (2019) in a case № 761/41709/17. http://reyestr.court.gov.ua/Review/82001379.
- 44.
Martinenko (2006), p. 36.
- 45.
Boyko (2001).
- 46.
Sistema kontrolya kachestva i effektivnosti meditsinskoy pomoschi (uchebno-metodicheskoe posobie), Tomsk 1999 g. Sibirskiy Gosudarstvennyy Meditsinskiy Universitet. Fakultet usovershenstvovaniya vrachey. Kafedra sotsialnoy meditsiny, ekonomiki i upravleniya zdravookhraneniya. http://www.ssmu.ru/ofice/f7/soc/met2.htm.
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Maydanyk (2020a), pp. 146–154.
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Maydanyk, R., Popova, N. (2022). Europe Towards a Pan-European Treatment Contract. In: Maydanyk, R., den Exter, A., Izarova, I. (eds) Ukrainian Healthcare Law in the Context of European and International Law. European Union and its Neighbours in a Globalized World, vol 7. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-05690-1_14
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