Abstract
The healthcare databases are coagulating with a poriferous rate, so assessing the varied parameters and detecting hidden patterns for future knowledge discovery is a complicated task. Data analytics has widely proven results in retrieving or extracting information from central databases in the past decade. It has created overall cognizance among the researchers and scientists worldwide to derive developmental technology for knowledge discovery in large scale databases. Indeed, healthcare databases have grown exponentially in volume and dimensionality with innovative IT-based technology for healthcare diagnosis. In healthcare databases, congenital heart disease is one of the foremost reasons for neonates’ deaths in develo** and developed countries. With the recent developments in the healthcare sector, possible treatments have emerged for curing congenital disabilities, which has resulted in an increased life span of patients with genetic disabilities. Thus, the affected persons can now live up to a higher age. The current study aimed to discover hidden patterns from congenital heart databases for future medical diagnosis using a clustering technique to find secret ways. The designs were analyzed as per the mortality rate of congenital heart defects at varying age groups in India between 2006–2016.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
van der Linde, D., Konings, E.E., Slager, M.A., Witsenburg, M., Helbing, W.A., Takkenberg, J.J., Roos-Hesselink, J.W.: Birth prevalence of congenital heart disease worldwide: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol 58(21), 2241–2247 (2011)
Go, A.S., Mozaffarian, D., Roger, V.L., Benjamin, E.J., Berry, J.D., Borden, W.B., Bravata, D.M., Dai, S., Ford, E.S., Caroline, S., Franco, S., Fullerton, H.J., Gillespie, C., Hailpern, S.M., Heit, J.A., Howard, V.J., Huffman, M.D., Kissela, B.M., Kittner, S.J., Lackland, D.T., Lichtman, J.H., Lisabeth, L.D., Magid, D., Marcus, G.M., Marelli, A., Matchar, D.B., McGuire, D.K., Mohler, E.R., Moy, C.S., Mussolino, M.E., Nichol, G., Paynter, N.P., Schreiner, P.J., Sorlie, P.D., Stein, J., Turan, T.N., Virani, S.S., Wong, N.D., Woo, D., Turner, M.B.: Heart disease and stroke statistics-2013 update: a report from the American heart association. Circulation 127(1), 6–245 (2013)
Hosseinkhah, F., Ashktorab, H., Veen, R.: Challenges in data mining on medical databases. In: Database Technologies: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications, IGI Global, USA, pp. 1393–1404 (2009)
Milley, A.: Healthcare and data mining. Health Manag. Technol. 21(8), 44–45 (2000)
Masethe, H.D., Masethe, M.A.: Prediction of heart disease using classification algorithms. Proc. World Congr. Eng. Comput. Sci. 2, 22–24 (2014)
Khairy, P., Ionescu-Ittu, R., Mackie, A.S., Abrahamowicz, M., Pilote, L., Marelli, A.J.: Changing mortality in congenital heart disease. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 56(14), 1149–1157 (2010)
Chauhan, R., Kaur, H.: Predictive analytics and data mining: a framework for optimizing decisions with R tool. In: Tripathy, B., Acharjya, D. (eds.) Advances in Secure Computing, Internet Services, and Applications, pp. 73–88. Information Science Reference, Hershey
Kaur, H., Tao, X.: ICTs and the Millennium Development Goals. Springer, Berlin (2014)
Kaur, H., Chauhan, R., Wasan, S.K.: A Bayesian network model for probability estimation. In: Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology, Third Edition, pp. 1551–1558, IGI Global, USA (2015)
Tăranu, I.: Data mining in healthcare: decision making and precision. Database Syst. J. 6(4), 33–40 (2016)
Hoffman, J.I., Kaplan, S.: The incidence of congenital heart disease. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 39(12), 1890–1900 (2002)
Kaur, H., Chauhan, R., Ahmed, Z.: Role of data mining in establishing strategic policies for the efficient management of healthcare system—A case study from Washington DC area using retrospective discharge data. BMC J. Health. Serv. Res. 12(1), 12 (2012)
Lemke, F., Mueller, J.A.: Medical data analysis using self-organizing data mining technologies. Syst. Anal. Modell. Simul. 43(10), 1399–1408 (2003)
Sowmiya, C., Sumitra, P.: Comparative study of predicting heart disease by means of data mining. Int. J. Eng. Comput. Sci. 5(12), 19580–19582 (2016)
Esfandiari, N., Babavalian, M.R., Moghadam, A.M.E., Tabar, V.K.: Knowledge discovery in medicine: current issue and future trend. Expert Syst. Appl. 41(9), 4434–4463 (2014)
**ng, Y., Wang, J., Zhao, Z.: Combination data mining methods with new medical data to predicting outcome of coronary heart disease. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Convergence Information Technology, pp. 868–872 (2007)
Jothi, N., Husain, W.: Data mining in healthcare–a review. Proc. Comput. Sci. 72, 306–313 (2015)
Srinivas, K., Rani, B.K., Govrdhan, A.: Applications of data mining techniques in healthcare and prediction of heart attacks. Int. J. Comput. Sci. Eng. 2(02), 250–255 (2010)
Zomer, A.C., Ionescu-Ittu, R., Vaartjes, I., Pilote, L., Mackie, A.S., Therrien, J., Langemeijer, M.M., Grobbee, D.E., Mulder, B.J.M., Marelli, A.J.: Sex differences in hospital mortality in adults with congenital heart disease: the impact of reproductive health. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 62(1), 58–67 (2013)
Lamour, J.M., Kanter, K.R., Naftel, D.C., Chrisant, M.R., Morrow, W.R., Clemson, B.S., Kirklin, J.K.: The effect of age, diagnosis, and previous surgery in children and adults undergoing heart transplantation for congenital heart disease. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 54(2), 160–165 (2009)
Marelli, A.J., Ionescu-Ittu, R., Mackie, A.S., Guo, L., Dendukuri, N., Kaouache, M.: Lifetime prevalence of congenital heart disease in the general population from 2000 to 2010. Circulation 130(9), 749–756 (2014)
Marelli, A.J., Mackie, A.S., Ionescu-Ittu, R., Rahme, E., Pilote, L.: Congenital heart disease in the general population: changing prevalence and age distribution. Circulation 115(2), 163–172 (2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Chauhan, R., Kaur, H. (2022). A Predictive Data Analytic Approach to Get Insight of Healthcare Databases. In: Acharjya, D.P., Mitra, A., Zaman, N. (eds) Deep Learning in Data Analytics. Studies in Big Data, vol 91. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75855-4_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75855-4_8
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-75854-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-75855-4
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)