Abstract
The necessity of monitoring a passive optical network (PON) is discussed. The architecture and topologies of PONs are considered, their advantages and disadvantages are analyzed. The equipment management tools for creating a monitoring system are analyzed. The protocol and control information database were selected using the MIB-I, MIB-II, RMON MIB standards. It is proved that the selection of SNMP for management is conditioned by its simplicity and efficiency, as well as the ability to unifiedly control equipment of various manufacturers. SNMP features are analyzed. The general procedure for creating a monitoring system is formulated. It is shown that for high-quality network monitoring it is necessary to implement periodic polling of all available OLTs and tracking important indicators: detecting ONUs on OLTs that are not included in the ONU database, or registered simultaneously on two OLTs. Tools and technologies for creating a PON monitoring system (client and server technologies) are analyzed. Algorithms have been developed that allow processing and outputting OLT data structured according to PON specifics: an algorithm for adding a new OLT and obtaining information about ONUs; an algorithm for displaying information about ONUs in real time; and an algorithm for displaying information about client devices in real time. It is shown that in the process of monitoring a PON network, an important role is played by data obtained in real timeāon demand. A PON monitoring system database has been developed with the allocation of the necessary set of domain objects. Its entities and relationships have been determined; and a database scheme as well as code examples have been presented.
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Tokar, L., Krasnozheniuk, Y. (2021). Method of Creating a Passive Optical Network Monitoring System. In: Ageyev, D., Radivilova, T., Kryvinska, N. (eds) Data-Centric Business and Applications. Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, vol 69. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71892-3_16
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