Abstract
Reducing the environmental impact and enhancing the properties of concrete is of great significance environmentally and economically. Using sustainable construction materials coming from construction wastes like recycled concrete that comes out from demolishing or renovating of existing structures could help in producing sustainable materials of good quality and low cost. The use of recycled concrete improved the concrete quality and enhanced the mechanical and microstructural properties of concrete. Tests and research done on this type of sustainable concrete proved the applicability of usage of recycled concrete aggregates as a full replacement of coarse aggregate by using different grain sizes of natural and recycled coarse aggregates. The desired concrete strength as per the concrete mix design is 35 MPa with fixed water to cement ratio of 0.48. The concrete mechanical properties increased clearly after replacing the natural coarse aggregates by recycled concrete aggregates. This research studied the concrete density, workability, temperature, compressive strength, split tensile strength, flexural strength, and microstructural analysis; which is the main focus of this paper.
N. F. Hanna—Former Professor at Mataria University.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Adams, M.P.: Alkali-silica reaction in concrete containing recycled concrete aggregates (Doctoral dissertation) (2012)
Adekunle, A.A., Abimbola, K.R., Familusi, A.O.: Utilization of construction waste tiles as a replacement for fine aggregates in concrete. Eng. Technol. Appl. Sci. Res. 7(5), 1930–1933 (2017)
Akbarnezhad, A., Ong, K.C.G., Zhang, M.H., Tam, C.T., Foo, T.W.J.: Microwave-assisted beneficiation of recycled concrete aggregates. Constr. Build. Mater. 25(8), 3469–3479 (2011)
Ananda Ramakrishna, K., Sateesh Babu, K., Guravaiah, T., Naveen, N., Sk, J.: Effect of waste ceramic tiles in partial replacement of coarse and fine aggregate of concrete. Int. Adv. Res. J. Sci. Eng. Technol. 2(6), 13–16 (2015)
ASTM, C.: Standard test method for flexural strength of concrete (using simple beam with third-point loading). American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA (1999)
Basri, H.B., Mannan, M.A., Zain, M.F.M.: Concrete using waste oil palm shells as aggregate. Cem. Concr. Res. 29(4), 619–622 (1999)
Binici, H.: Effect of crushed ceramic and basaltic pumice as fine aggregates on concrete mortars properties. Constr. Build. Mater. 21(6), 1191–1197 (2007)
Binici, H., Shah, T., Aksogan, O., Kaplan, H.: Durability of concrete made with granite and marble as recycle aggregates. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 208(1–3), 299–308 (2008)
Code, E.: Egyptian Code of Practice for Concrete Structures, HBRC. Arabic, Cairo, Egypt (2007)
Daniyal, M., Ahmad, S.: Application of waste ceramic tile aggregates in concrete. Int. J. Innov. Res. Sci. Eng. Technol. 4(12), 12808–12815 (2015)
Ergün, A.: Effects of the usage of diatomite and waste marble powder as partial replacement of cement on the mechanical properties of concrete. Constr. Build. Mater. 25(2), 806–812 (2011)
Etxeberria, M., Vazquez, E., Mari, A., Barra, M.: Influence of amount of recycled coarse aggregates and production process on properties of recycled aggregate concrete. Cem. Concr. Res. 37(5), 735–742 (2007)
Fan, C.C., Huang, R., Hwang, H., Chao, S.J.: Properties of concrete incorporating fine recycled aggregates from crushed concrete wastes. Constr. Build. Mater. 112, 708–715 (2016)
Giridhar, V., Rao, H.S., Kumar, P.S.P.: influence of ceramic waste aggregate properties on strength of ceramic waste aggregate concrete. Int. J. Res. Eng. Technol. 4 (2015)
Hebhoub, H., Aoun, H., Belachia, M., Houari, H., Ghorbel, E.: Use of waste marble aggregates in concrete. Constr. Build. Mater. 25(3), 1167–1171 (2011)
Heidelberg Cement, AG: Concrete technical data (2014)
Heidelberg Cement, AG: Concrete technical data (2017)
IS 10262-2009: Concrete mix proportioning—guidelines
Kavitha, B., Sundar, M.L.: Experimental study on partial replacement of coarse aggregate with ceramic tile wastes and cement with glass powder (2017)
Khalaf, F.M., DeVenny, A.S.: Recycling of demolished masonry rubble as coarse aggregate in concrete. J. Mater. Civ. Eng. 16(4), 331–340 (2004)
Kou, S.C., Poon, C.S., Lam, L., Chan, D.: Hardened properties of recycled aggregate concrete prepared with fly ash. In: Limbachiya, M.C., Roberts, J.J. (eds.) Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Waste Management and Recycling: Challenges and Opportunities, London, UK, pp. 189–197 (2004)
Kumar, P.S., Mannan, M.A., Kurian, V.J., Achuytha, H.: Investigation on the flexural behaviour of high-performance reinforced concrete beams using sandstone aggregates. Build. Environ. 42(7), 2622–2629 (2007)
Manso, J.M., Polanco, J.A., Losanez, M., Gonzalez, J.J.: Durability of concrete made with EAF slag as aggregate. Cem. Concr. Compos. 28(6), 528–534 (2006)
Medina, C., De Rojas, M.S., Frías, M.: Reuse of sanitary ceramic wastes as coarse aggregate in eco-efficient concretes. Cem. Concr. Compos. 34(1), 48–54 (2012)
El-Hawary, M.T., Hanna, N.F., El-Nemr, A.M., Koenke, C.: Using construction wastes and recyclable materials in sustainable concrete manufacture. In: ICSBMCT 2020: 14 International Conference on Sustainable Building Materials and Construction Technologies at Barcelona, Spain (2020)
Nataraja, M.C., Nagaraj, T.S., Reddy, A.: Proportioning concrete mixes with quarry wastes. Cem. Concr. Aggreg. 23(2), 81–87 (2001)
Nehdi, M., Khan, A.: Cementitious composites containing recycled tire rubber: an overview of engineering properties and potential applications. Cem. Concr. Aggreg. 23(1), 3–10 (2001)
Obe, R.K.D., de Brito, J., Silva, R.V., Lye, C.Q.: Sustainable Construction Materials: Recycled Aggregates. Woodhead Publishing, Sawston (2019)
Palmquist, S.M., Jansen, D.C., Swan, C.W.: Compressive behavior of concrete with vitrified soil aggregate. J. Mater. Civ. Eng. 13(5), 389–394 (2001)
Vanghiyan, R.: Workability by replacement of cement with waste glass. Int. J. Innov. Res. Sci. Eng. Technol. 3(7) (2013)
Raval, A.D., Patel, I.N., Pitroda, J.: Ceramic waste: Effective replacement of cement for establishing sustainable concrete. Int. J. Eng. Trends Technol. (IJETT) 4(6), 2324–2329 (2013)
Senthamarai, R.M., Manoharan, P.D.: Concrete with ceramic waste aggregate. Cem. Concr. Compos. 27(9–10), 910–913 (2005)
Taj, S., Pasha, S.R.: Reuse of Ceramic Waste as Aggregate in Concrete (2016)
Teranishi, K., Dosho, Y., Narikawa, M., Kikuchi, M.: Application of recycled aggregate concrete for structural concrete. Part 3-production of recycled aggregate by real-scale plant and quality of recycled aggregate concrete. In: Sustainable Construction: Use of Recycled Concrete Aggregate: Proceedings of the International Symposium Organised by the Concrete Technology Unit, University of Dundee and held at the Department of Trade and Industry Conference Centre, London, UK, 11–12 November 1998, pp. 143–156. Thomas Telford Publishing (1998)
Tests, C.S.: ASTM C 39/C 39 M; test one set of two laboratory-cured specimens at 7 days and one set of two specimens at 28 days. a. Test one set of two field-cured specimens at, 7
USEPA: Construction and Demolition Debris Generation in the United States. U.S. Environment Protection Agency, Office of Resource Conservation and Recovery (2016). 23 p
Yang, K., Chung, H., Ashour, A.: Influence of type and replacement level of recycled aggregates on concrete properties. ACI Mater. J. 105(3), 289–296 (2008)
Zimbili, O., Salim, W., Ndambuki, M.: A review on the usage of ceramic wastes in concrete production. Int. J. Civ. Archit. Struct. Constr. Eng. 8, 91–95 (2014)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
El-Hawary, M.T., Koenke, C., El-Nemr, A., Hanna, N.F. (2021). Using Recycled Concrete as a Replacement for Coarse Aggregate in the Production of Green Concrete. In: Shehata, H., El-Badawy, S. (eds) Sustainable Issues in Infrastructure Engineering. Sustainable Civil Infrastructures. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62586-3_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62586-3_9
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-62585-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-62586-3
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)