Abstract
Most researches done in the area of wireless communication is in vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs). Traffic accidents in roads are marked as the 9th major reason for loss of humans lives in the world. For solving this issue, VANET is developed and it forms the pillar of Intelligent Transportation System (ITS). Transportation efficiency and road safety are the main applications of VANET. For these applications, an efficient routing protocol is required in order to handle the high mobility and rapidly changing network topology. Many routing protocols have developed based on topology and position. VANET routing protocol also varies according to the area of communication, rural or urban. Since VANET is large in terms of amount of information generated and number of nodes, geographic routing protocols are appropriate for urban road network. But the main forwarding strategy applied in geographic routing is to select nodes that are nearer to the destination which can lead to increase in the probability of link breakage. Hence fuzzy logic based geographic routing protocol is most appropriate because it uses artificial intelligence in selecting the route. This paper focuses on the geographic based routing protocols and the geographic routing protocol based on fuzzy logic developed in urban scenarios.…
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ghori, M.R., Zamli, K.Z., Quosthoni, N., Hisyam, M., Montaser, M.: Vehicular Ad-hoc network (VANET)-review. In: 2018 IEEE International Conference on Innovative Research and Development (ICIRD) (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2018.2867177
Explanation of VANET. https://www.researchgate.net/figure/A-typical-urban-VANET-scenario_fig2_252028708
Mishra, R., Singh, A., Kumar, R.: VANET security-issues, challenges and solutions. In: 2016 IEEE International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, and Optimization Techniques (ICEEOT) (2016). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEEOT.2016.7754846
Bengag, A., Boukhari, M.E.: Classification and comparison of routing protocols in VANETs. In: 2018 International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Computer Vision (ISCV) (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/ISACV.2018.8354025
Devangavi, A.D., Gupta, R.: Routing protocols in VANET–A survey. In: 2017 International Conference On Smart Technologies For Smart Nation (SmartTechCon) (2017). https://doi.org/10.1109/SmartTechCon.2017.8358362
Lochert, C., Hartenstein, H., Tian, J., Fussler, H., Hermann, D., Mauve, M.: A routing strategy for vehicular ad hoc networks in city environments. In: IEEE IV2003 Intelligent Vehicles Symposium. Proceedings (Cat. No.03TH8683) (2003). https://doi.org/10.1109/IVS.2003.1212901
Sutariya, D., Pradhan, Dr.S.: Evaluation of routing protocols for VANETs in city Scenarios. In: 2011 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Networks and Computer Communications (ETNCC) (2012). https://doi.org/10.1109/ETNCC.2011.6255911
Lochert, C., Mauve, M., Fussler, H., Hartenstein, H.: Geographic routing in city scenarios. ACM SIGMOBILE Mobile Comput. Commun. Rev. 9(1), 69–72 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1145/1055959.1055970
Jerbi, M., Senouci, S.M., Rasheed, T., Doudane, Y.G.: Towards efficient geographic routing in urban vehicular networks. IEEE Trans. Vehicular Technol. 58(9), 5048–5059 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2009.2024341
Fonseca, A., Vazao, T.: Applicability of position-based routing for VANET in highways and urban environment. J. Netw. Comput. Appl. 36(3), 961–973 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnca.2012.03.009
Karp, B., Kung, H.T.: GPSR: Greedy perimeter stateless routing for wireless networks. In: Proceedings of the 6th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing Network (MobiCom). New York (2000). https://doi.org/10.1145/345910.345953
Katsaros, K., Dianati, M., Tafazolli, R., Kernchen, R.: CLWPR–A novel cross-layer optimized position based routing protocol for VANETs. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Vehicular Networking Conference (VNC) (2011). https://doi.org/10.1109/VNC.2011.6117135
Alzamzami, O., Mahgoub, I.: An enhanced directional greedy forwarding for VANETs using link quality estimation. In: 2016 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (2016). https://doi.org/10.1109/WCNC.2016.7564748
Bakar, K.A., Ghafoor, K.Z., et al.: Fuzzy logic-assisted geographical routing over vehicular ad hoc networks. Int. J. Innov. Comput. Inf. Control 8(7), 5095–5120 (2012)
Li1, G., Ma2, M., Liu1, C., Shu, Y.: Adaptive fuzzy multiple attribute decision routing in VANETs. Int. J. Commun. Syst. (2015). https://doi.org/10.1002/dac.3014
Alzamzami, O., Mahgoub, I.: Fuzzy logic-based geographic routing for Urban vehicular networks using link quality and achievable throughput estimations. IEEE Trans. Intel. Transport. Syst. 20(06), 2289–2300 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2018.2867177
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Abraham, A., Koshy, R. (2021). A Survey on VANETs Routing Protocols in Urban Scenarios. In: Palesi, M., Trajkovic, L., Jayakumari, J., Jose, J. (eds) Second International Conference on Networks and Advances in Computational Technologies. Transactions on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49500-8_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49500-8_19
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-49499-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-49500-8
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)