SpringerLink
Log in

Spincter neurologique

  • Chapter
Les fonctions sphinctériennes

  • 380 Accesses

Abstrait

Soumis à un double contrôle neurologique du fait de sa double innervation somatique sacrée et sympathique dorsolombaire, un dysfonctionnement sphinctérien se rencontre dans bon nombre de pathologies neurologiques. Incompétent (dénervé) ou hyperactif (obstructif), le sphincter neurologique ne peut se dissocier du couple vessiesphincter en termes de symptomatologie et de risque sur le haut appareil.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Références

  1. Bridgewater M, MacNeil HF, Brading AF (1993) Regulation of tone in pig urethral smooth muscle. J Urol 150: 223–8

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Flood HD, Downie JW, Awad SA (1990) Urethral function after chronic cauda equina lesion in cats. II. The role of autonomically-innervated smooth and striated muscle in distal sphincter dysfunction. J Urol 144: 1029–35

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Thind P, Lose G (1994) The effect of bilateral pudendal blockade on the adjunctive urethral closure forces in healthy females. Scand J Urol Nephrol 28: 249–55

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. MacKel R (1979) Segmental and descending control of the external urethral and anal sphincters in the cat. J Physiol 294: 105–22

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Van Der Kooi JB, Van Wanroy PJ, de Jonge MC, Kornelis JA (1984) Time separation between cough pulses in bladder, rectum and urethra in women. J Urol 132: 1275–8

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. McGuire EJ, Woodside JR, Borden TA, Weiss RM (1981) Prognostic value of urodynamic testing in myelodysplastic patients. J Urol 126: 205–9

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Van Gool JD (1994) Non neuropathic and neuropathic bladder-sphincter dysfunction in Children. J of Pediatric Adoles Med 5: 178–92

    Google Scholar 

  8. Van Gool JD, Dik P, de Jong T PVM (2001) Bladder-sphincter dysfunction in myelomeningocele. Eur J Pediatr 160: 414–20

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Pavlakis AJ, Siroky MB, Goldstein I, Krane RJ (1983) Neurourologic findings in conus medullaris and cauda equina injury. Arch Neurol 40: 570–3

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Perrigot M, Soler JM, Amerenco G et al. (1995) Sémiologie clinique et urodynamique des syndromes de la queue de cheval. À propos de 277 cas. XVIIIe congrès de la SIFUD, Mulhouse, 111

    Google Scholar 

  11. Amarenco G, Kerdraon J, Destrerbecq E et al. (1995) Étude urodynamique et neurophysiologique des troubles neuropérinéaux des hémisyndromes de la queue de cheval. 30 observations. XVIIIe congrès de la SIFUD, Mulhouse, 112

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kobayashi S, Shinno Y, Kakizaki H et al. (1992) Relevance of detrusor hyperreflexia, vesical compliance and urethral pressure to the occurrence of vesicoureteral reflux in myelodysplastic patients. J Urol 147: 413–5

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Tanaka H, Kakizaki H, Kobayashi S et al. (1999) The relevance of urethral resistance in children with myelodysplasia: its impact on upper urinary tract deterioration and the outcome of conservative management. J Urol 161: 929–32

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Yamamoto M, Natsume O, Yamada K et al. (1996) Urethral opening pressure in patients with myelodysplasia. Spinal Cord 34: 493–7

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Kryger JV, Gonzalez R, Barthold JS (2000) Surgical management of urinary incontinence in children with neurogenic sphincteric incompetence. J Urol 163: 256–63

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Perez LM, Khoury J, Webster GD (1992) The value of urodynamic studies in infants less than 1 year old with congential spinal dysraphism. J Urol 148: 584–7

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Sasaki K, Nishiguchi J, Chancellor MB (2004) Pathophysiology of areflexic bladder. Textbook of the Neurogenic Bladder. Edited par Corcos J et Schick E. Ed Martin Dunitz, London, 143–61

    Google Scholar 

  18. Sislow JG, Mayo ME (1990) Reduction in human bladder compliance following decentralization. J Urol 144: 945–7

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Yalla SV, Andriole GL (1981) Vesicourethral dysfunction following pelvic visceral surgery. J Urol 32: 503–9

    Google Scholar 

  20. Kaplan SA, Te AE, Blaivas JG, McGuire EJ (1995) Urodynamic findings in patients with diabetic cystopathy. J Urol 153: 342–4

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Kerns JM, Damaser MS, Kane JM et al. (2000) Effects of pudendal nerve injury in the female rat. Neurourol Urodynam 19: 53–69

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Eardley I, Quinn NP, Fowler CJ et al. (1989) The value of urethral sphincter electromyography in the differential diagnosis of parkinsonism. Br J Urol 64: 360–2

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Bonnet AM, Pichon J, Vidailhet M et al. (1997) Urinary disturbances in striatonigral degeneration and Parkinson’s disease: clinical and urodynamic aspects. Mov Disord 12: 509–13

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Chandiramani VA, Palace J, Fowler CJ (1997) How to regognize patients with parkinsonism who should not have urological surgery. Br J Urol 80: 100–4

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Sakakibara R, Hattori T, Kita K et al. (1998) Stress induced urinary incontinence in patients with spinocerebellar degeneration. J Neurol Neurosurg Ps 64: 389–91

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Van Kerrebroeck PE, Koldewjn EL, Debruyne FM (1993) Worldwide experience with the Finetech-Brindley sacral anterior stimulator. Neurourol Urodynam 12(5): 497–503

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. de Groat 91995) Mechanisms underlying the recovery of lower urinary tract function following spinal cord injury. Paraplegia 33: 493–505

    Google Scholar 

  28. Abrams P, Cardozo L, Fall M et al. (2002) The standardisation of terminology of lower urinary tract function: report from the Standardisation Sub-Committee of the International Continence Society, Neurourol Urodynam 21: 167–78

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Blaivas JG, Sinha HP, Zayed AA et al. (1981) Detrusor-external sphincter dyssnergia: a detailed electromyographic study. J Urol 125: 545–8

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Schurch B, Schmid DM, Karsenty G, Reitz A (2005) Can neurologic examination predict type of detrusor sphincter-dyssynergia in patients with spinal cord injury? Urology 65 (2): 243–6

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  31. Weld KJ, Graney MJ, Dmochowski RR (2000) Clinical significance of detrusor sphincter dyssynergia in patients with post-traumatic spinal cord injury. Urology 56: 565–8

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Anderson RU (1988) Urologic complications in spinal cord-injured patients. Urology 32 (3 Suppl): 31–2

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Gerridzen RG, Thijssen AM, Dehoux E (1992) Risk factors for upper tract deterioration in chronic spinal cord injured patients. J Urol 147: 416–8

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Cardenas DD, Hoffman JM, Kirshblum S, Mc Kinley W (2004) Etiology and incidence of rehospitalization after traumatic spinal cord injury: a multicenter analysis. Arch Phys Med Rehab 85: 1757–63

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Whiteneck GG, Charlifue SW, Frankel HL et al. (1992) Mortality, morbidity, and psychosocial outcomes of persons spinal cord injured more than 20 years ago. Paraplegia 30: 617–30

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. National Institute on Disability and Rehabilitation Research Consensus Statement (1992) The prevention and management of urinary tract infections among people with spinal cord injuries. J Am Paraplegia Soc 15: 194–204

    Google Scholar 

  37. Esclarin De Ruz A, Garcia Leoni E, Herruzo Cabrera R (2000) Epidemiology and risk factors for urinary tract infection in patients with spinal cord injury. J Urol 164: 1285–9

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Ohl DA, Bennet CJ, Mc Cabe M et al. (1989) Predictors of success in electroejaculation of spinal cord injured men. J Urol 142(6): 1483–6

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. De Seze M, Ruffion A, Denys P, Perrouin-Verbe B (2005) Les vessies neurologiques dans la sclérose en plaques: revue de la littérature et recommandations pratiques de suivi. XXVIIIe Congrès de la SIFUD, Nantes, 28–39

    Google Scholar 

  40. Blaivas JG, Barbalias G (1984) Detrusor external sphincter dyssynergia in men with multiple sclerosis: an ominous urologic condition. J Urol 131: 91–4

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Kurzrock EA and Polse S (1998) Renal deterioration in myelodysplastic children: urodynamic evaluation and clinical correlates. J Urol 159: 1657–61

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Karaman M, Kaya C, Caskurlu T et al. (2005) Urodynamic findings in children with cerebral palsy. International Journal of Urology 12: 717–20

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  43. Brodak PP, Scherz HC, Packer MG, Kaplan GW (1994) Is urinary tract screening necessary for patients with cerebral palsy? J Urol 152: 1586–7

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors
  1. B. Perrouin-Verbe
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. J.-J. Labat
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer-Verlag France

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Perrouin-Verbe, B., Labat, JJ. (2006). Spincter neurologique. In: Les fonctions sphinctériennes. Collection de L’Académie Européenne de Médecine de Réadaptation. Springer, Paris. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-2-287-37362-6_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-2-287-37362-6_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Paris

  • Print ISBN: 978-2-287-25167-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-2-287-37362-6

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation