The Performance Characteristics of Prostate-Specific Antigen for Prostate Cancer Screening

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Prostate Cancer Screening

Part of the book series: Current Clinical Urology ((CCU))

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Summary

When considering the application of a screening test for any disease, it is extremely important to understand how the performance characteristics of a test will affect its usefulness to a patient as well as to society. This chapter defines and interprets the key operating characteristics for prostate-specific antigen (PSA), the ubiquitous marker used for prostate cancer screening. Results from the Prostate Cancer Prevention Trial, which broke previously held conceptions about how to use PSA, and potential biases that affect many current studies of the performance characteristics of PSA are reviewed.

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References

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© 2009 Humana Press, a part of Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

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Thompson, I.M., Ankerst, D.P. (2009). The Performance Characteristics of Prostate-Specific Antigen for Prostate Cancer Screening. In: Ankerst, D.P., Tangen, C.M., Thompson, I.M. (eds) Prostate Cancer Screening. Current Clinical Urology. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-281-0_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-281-0_6

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-60327-280-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-60327-281-0

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