Spectrum of 2,8-Dihydroxyadenine Urolithiasis in Complete APRT Deficiency

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Purine Metabolism in Man-III

Part of the book series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((AEMB,volume 122A))

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Abstract

The identification of 2,8-dihydroxyadenine (2,8-DHA), a uric acid analogue characterised by its extreme insolubility, as the principal component of so-called ‘uric acid’ stones in a young male child, was originally reported independently by workers in Paris and London1,2. The correct diagnosis resulted from the finding of nearly undetectable levels of the enzyme adenine phosphoribosyltransferase (APRT: EC 2.4.2.7) in erythrocyte lysates in the first instance1 and the detection of abnormal urinary levels of adenine (excreted together with 8, and 2, 8-DHA in consequence of the enzyme defect) in the latter case2. Since that time a further three cases have been identified in London2,3,4 (Dillon et al — in preparation). Another two are added to the list1,5 in this symposium by the French workers, one of which has appeared in abstract6 (Table 1).

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References

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© 1980 Plenum Press, New York

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Simmonds, H.A. et al. (1980). Spectrum of 2,8-Dihydroxyadenine Urolithiasis in Complete APRT Deficiency. In: Rapado, A., Watts, R.W.E., De Bruyn, C.H.M.M. (eds) Purine Metabolism in Man-III. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 122A. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-9140-5_55

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-9140-5_55

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4615-9142-9

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