Palgrave Macmillan

From Centralised to Decentralising Global Economic Architecture

The Asian Perspective

  • Book
  • © 2022

Overview

  • Examines the evolution of the Global Economic Architecture from Bretton Woods era to the present
  • Constructs comprehensive “genograms” of International Economic Institutions at global and regional level
  • Includes policy recommendations for Asia across the four pillars of international economic governance

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About this book

This book focuses on the recent rise of new regional economic institutions such as the Chiang Mai Initiative Multilateralisation, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, and the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, which were established, in part, as a result of dissatisfaction of dynamic emerging markets with global economic institutions such as the IMF, the World Bank, and the GATT/WTO. The latter were formed by advanced economies in the West, after the historic Bretton Wood Conference of 1944. 

In doing so, the book addresses how this recent round of decentralisation, defined as the co-existence of “senior” global institutions and a plethora of newly-established regional institutions, has affected global economic governance, and the delivery of global public goods. It also poses the question if this has led to the fragmentation of global economic governance. 

The book adds value to existing literature by using a benefit-risk analytical framework to study the decentralisation process. Unlike the “contested multilateralism” argument used by some authors which focuses on the costs of decentralisation, the authors argue that benefits must also be considered. It also describes and analyses the establishment of global and regional international economic institutions and the evolving relationships between the two. Third, the authors argue that this decentralisation process will continue in the postpandemic period and recommend policies to reset the relationship between global and regional institutions. And lastly, the book discusses proposals to reform the international monetary system including the global reserve system with a view to reducing the hegemony of the US dollar.

Throughout the book, the role for Asia is also identified, and elaborated on.

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Keywords

Table of contents (8 chapters)

Editors and Affiliations

  • S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore

    Pradumna B. Rana

  • School of International Studies, Renmin University of China, Bei**g, China

    **anbai Ji

About the editors

Dr Pradumna B. Rana is a Senior Fellow at the Centre for Multilateralism Studies of the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. He was previously the Senior Director of the Asian Development Bank’s Office of Regional Economic Integration which spearheaded the ADB’s support for Asian economic integration. 

 Dr **anbai Ji is Assistant Professor at the School of International Studies, Renmin University of China (RUC) where he is also a Distinguished Young Scholar.








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