Abstract
The transient electroluminescence (EL) of phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) was investigated. The behaviors of the transient characteristics are analyzed using the triplet-triplet annihilation model. The device exhibited a gradual decrease in quantum current efficiency owing to the triplet-triplet annihilation at a high current density. At a higher current density, the reduced rise and decay times are due to high-density triplet excitons related to the enhanced triplet-triplet annihilation and the increase of the nonradiative process. The modulation speed of the devices is mainly limited by the phosphorescent recombination lifetime.
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Kajii, H., Takahota, N., Wang, Y. et al. Current Density Dependence of Transient Electroluminescence in Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes. MRS Online Proceedings Library 1286, 312 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1557/opl.2011.6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/opl.2011.6