Log in

Characterization of Near Edge Optical Transitions in Undoped and Doped GaN/Sapphire Grown by MOVPE, HVPE, and GSMBE

  • Published:
MRS Online Proceedings Library Aims and scope

Abstract

We report a comparative study by luminescence and reflectivity of GaN grown on sapphire by MOVPE, HVPE and GSMBE. Whatever the growth technique, undoped GaN shows well resolved reflectivity spectra, allowing hetero-epitaxial strain to be taken into account in the interpretation of luminescence spectra. MOVPE provides the highest purity samples so far. From the luminescence study of n- and p-type doped samples, activation energies of 265 ± 10 meV and 34 ± 2 meV are deduced for Mg acceptors and Si donors respectively. From the luminescence spectra of HVPE grown samples, the presence of a perturbed interfacial n+ layer is evidenced.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price includes VAT (Germany)

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. Nakamura, M. Senoh, S. Nagahama, N. Iwasa, T. Yamada, T. Matsushita, H. Kiyoku and Y. Sugimoto, Japan. J. Appl. Phys. 35, L217 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. N. Grandjean, J. Massies and M. Leroux, Appl. Phys. Lett. 69, 2071 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. B. Gil, O. Briot and R.L. Aulombard, Phys. Rev. B 25, R17028 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. P. Vennègues, B. Beaumont, M. Vaille and P. Gibart, J. Cryst. Growth, to be published.

  5. M. Leroux, B. Beaumont, N. Grandjean, C. Golivet, P. Gibart, J. Massies, J. Leymarie, A. Vasson and A.M. Vasson, Mat. Sci. Eng. B in press.

  6. B. Monemar, Phys. Rev. B 10, 676 (1974).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. D. Volm, K. Oeftinger, T. Streibl, D. Kovalev, M. Ben-Chorin, J Diener, B.K. Meyer, J. Majewski, L. Eckey, A. Hoffmann, H. Amano, I. Akasaki, K. Hiramatsu and D. Detchprohm, Phys. Rev. B 53, 16543 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. R. Dingle, D.D. Sell, S.E. Stokowski and M. Ilegems, Phys. Rev. B 4, 1211 (1971).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. M. Tchounkeu, O. Briot, B. Gil, J.P. Alexis and R.L. Aulombard, J. Appl. Phys. 80, 5352 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. D. Kovalev, B. Averboukh, D. Volm, B.K. Meyer, H. Amano and I. Akasaki, Phys. Rev. B 54, 2518 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. B. Beaumont and P. Gibart, Semiconductor Heteroepitaxy, ed. by B. Gil and R.L. Aulombard (World Scientific, Singapore 1995), p 258

  12. S. Strite and H. Morkoç, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 10, 1237 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. M. Leroux, B. Beaumont, N. Grandjean, P. Gibart, J. Massies and J.P. Faurie, MRS Internet J. Nitride Semicond. Res. 1, 25 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. J. De-Sheng, Y. Makita, K. Ploog and H.J. Queisser, J. Appl. Phys. 53, 999 (1982).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. B. Beaumont, M. Vaille, P. Lorenzini, P. Gibart, T. Boufaden and B. El Jani, MRS Internet J. Nitride Semicond. Res. 1, 17 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. W. Gotz, N.M. Johnson, J. Walker, D.P. Bour and R.A. Street, Appl. Phys. Lett. 68, 667 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. M. Smith, G.D. Chen, J.Y. Lin, H.X. Jiang, A. Salvador, B.N. Sverdlov, A. Botchkarev, H. Morkoç and B. Goldenberg, Appl. Phys. Lett. 68, 415 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Phil Won Yu, J. Appl. Phys. 48, 5043 (1977).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. J. Neugebauer, Proc. 1stEuropean GaN Workshop (Rigi, Switzerland 1996) to be published.

    Google Scholar 

  20. H. Siegle, P. Thurian, L. Eckey, C. Thomsen, B.K. Meyer, H. Amano, I. Akasaki, T. Detchprohm and K. Hiramatsu, Appl. Phys. Lett. 68, 1265 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. N. Grandjean, J. Massies, P. Vennégues, S. Laügt and M. Leroux, this volume.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. Leroux.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Leroux, M., Beaumont, B., Grandjean, N. et al. Characterization of Near Edge Optical Transitions in Undoped and Doped GaN/Sapphire Grown by MOVPE, HVPE, and GSMBE. MRS Online Proceedings Library 449, 695–700 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-449-695

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-449-695

Navigation