Abstract
A carbon material (MS-032) was synthesized from polymer raw materials and characterized by various methods, including N2 adsorption–desorption at 77 K, X-ray powder diffraction analysis, Fourier transform IR spectroscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. The obtained adsorbent has a well-developed porous structure (SBET = 2722 m2/g, VDFT = 1.08 cm3/g). The adsorption of methane was studied over a wide range of pressures at temperatures above the critical one. The maximum adsorption value is ~14 mmol/g at 298.15 K and 10 МРа. The experimental data on the methane adsorption on MS-032 were analyzed using the Dubinin–Radushkevich adsorption model in the temperature range 298.15–323.15 K and pressures up to 10 МРа. It was determined that the average relative deviations between the experimental results and the results obtained using the Dubinin–Radushkevich model are less than 4%. The differential molar heats of methane adsorption decrease from ~25 to ~10 kJ/mol. The calculated characteristic energies of adsorption are in the range of 5.88–6.21 kJ/mol, which indicates that the process of methane adsorption on MS-032 is physical adsorption. MS-032 carbon material has high methane adsorption capacity and has good prospects for controlling methane emissions and reducing greenhouse gases.
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1134%2FS2075113323050301/MediaObjects/13188_2024_2150_Fig1_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1134%2FS2075113323050301/MediaObjects/13188_2024_2150_Fig2_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1134%2FS2075113323050301/MediaObjects/13188_2024_2150_Fig3_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1134%2FS2075113323050301/MediaObjects/13188_2024_2150_Fig4_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1134%2FS2075113323050301/MediaObjects/13188_2024_2150_Fig5_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1134%2FS2075113323050301/MediaObjects/13188_2024_2150_Fig6_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1134%2FS2075113323050301/MediaObjects/13188_2024_2150_Fig7_HTML.png)
REFERENCES
Wade, L.G., Organic Chemistry, New York: Pearson, 2013.
Brandt, A.R., Heath, G.A., Kort, E.A., O’Sullivan, F., Pétron, G., Jordaan, S.M., et al., Methane leaks from North American natural gas systems, Science, 2014, vol. 343, pp. 733–735.
Weh, R., **ao, G., Islam, M.A., and May, E.F., Nitrogen rejection from natural gas by dual reflux-pressure swing adsorption using activated carbon and ionic liquidic zeolite, Sep. Purif. Technol., 2020, vol. 235, p. 116215.
Sui, H., Liu, J., He, L., Li, X., and Jani, A., Adsorption and desorption of binary mixture of acetone and ethyl acetate on silica gel, Chem. Eng. Sci., 2019, vol. 197, pp. 185–194.
Bao, Z., Alnemrat, S., Yu, L., Vasiliev, I., Ren, Q., Lu, X., and Deng, S., Kinetic separation of carbon dioxide and methane on a copper metal–organic framework, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 2011, vol. 357, no. 2, pp. 504–509.
Tang, S.H. and Zaini, M.A.A., Development of activated carbon pellets using a facile low-cost binder for effective malachite green dye removal, J. Cleaner Prod., 2020, vol. 253, p. 119970.
The Biogas Handbook, Wellinger, A., Murphy, J., and Baxter, D., Eds., Woodhead, 2013, pp. 329–341.
Memetova, A., Tyagi, I., Suhas, R.R., Memetov, N., Zelenin, A., Stolyarov, R., Babkin, A., Yagubov, V., Burmistrov, I., Tkachev, A., Bogoslovskiy, V., Shigabaeva, G., and Galunin, E., High-density nanoporous carbon materials as storage material for methane: A value-added solution, Chem. Eng. J., 2022, vol. 433, p. 134608. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2022.134608
Sychev, V.V., Vasserman, A.A., Zagoruchenko, V.A., et al., Termodinamicheskie svoistva metana (Thermodynamic Properties of Methane), Moscow: Izd. Standartov, 1979.
Dubinin, M.M., Generalization of the theory of volume filling of micropores to nonhomogeneous microporous structures, Carbon, 1985, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 373–380.
Dubinin, M.M., Adsorbtsiya i poristost’ (Adsorption and Porosity), Moscow: Mil. Acad. Chem. Def. Named after Marshal of the USSR S.K. Timoshenko, 1972.
Kel’tsev, V.N., Osnovy adsorbtsionnoi tekhniki (Foundations of Adsorption Technique), Moscow: Khimiya, 1984.
Dubinin, M.M. and Serpinskii, V.V., Adsorbtsiya v mikroporakh (Adsorption in Micropores), Moscow: Nauka, 1983.
Ferrer, D.I., Supported Layered Double Hydroxides as CO 2 Adsorbents for Sorption-Enhanced H 2 Production, Cham: Springer, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41276-4
Sakintuna, B., Yürüm, Y., and Çetinkaya, S., Evolution of carbon microstructures during the pyrolysis of Turkish Elbistan lignite in the temperature range 700–1000°C, Energy Fuel, 2004, vol. 18, pp. 883–888.
Blokhin, A., Sukhorukov, A., Zaytsev, I., Tkachev, A., Burakov, A., and Galunin, E., The effect of fluorinated graphene nanoplatelets on the physical and mechanical properties in a polymer material, AIP Conf. Proc., 2018, vol. 2041, p. 020002.
Gomez-Serrano, V., Pastor-Villegas, J., Perez-Florindo, A., Duran-Valle, C., and Valenzuela-Calahorro, C., FT-IR study of rockrose and of char and activated carbon, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 1996, vol. 36, pp. 71–80.
Saleh, T.A., Sarı, A., and Tuzen, M., Effective adsorption of antimony(III) from aqueous solutions by polyamide-graphene composite as a novel adsorbent, Chem. Eng. J., 2017, vol. 307, pp. 230–238.
Módenes, A.N., Scheufele, F.B., Espinoza-Quiñones, F.R., De Souza, P.S.C., Cripa, C.R.B., Santos, J.D., Steffen, V., and Kroumov, A.D., Adsorption of direct of yellow ARLE dye by activated carbon of shell of coconut palm: Diffusional effects on kinetics and equilibrium states, Int. J. BIOautom., 2015, vol. 19, pp. 187–206.
Men’shchikov, I.E., Shkolin, A.V., Strizhenov, E.M., Khozina, E.V., Chugaev, S.S., Shiryaev, A.A., and Zherdev, A.A., Thermodynamic behaviors of adsorbed methane storage systems based on nanoporous carbon adsorbents prepared from coconut shells, Nanomaterials, 2020, vol. 10, no. 11, p. 2243. https://doi.org/10.3390/nano10112243
Möllmer, J., Möller, A., Dreisbach, F., Gläser, R., and Staudt, R., High pressure adsorption of hydrogen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide and methane on the metal–organic framework HKUST-1, Microporous Mesoporous Mater., 2011, vol. 138, nos. 1–3, pp. 140–148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micromeso.2010.09.013
Oschatz, M., Borchardt, L., Senkovska, I., Klein, N., Leistner, M., and Kaskel, S., Carbon dioxide activated carbide-derived carbon monoliths as high performance adsorbents, Carbon, 2013, vol. 56, pp. 139–145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2012.12.084
Zheng, Y., Li, Q., Yuan, C., Tao, Q., Zhao, Y., Zhang, G., and Liu, J., Influence of temperature on adsorption selectivity: Coal-based activated carbon for CH4 enrichment from coal mine methane, Powder Technol., 2019, vol. 347, pp. 42–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2019.02.042
Men’shchikov, I., Shkolin, A., Khozina, E., and Fomkin, A., Thermodynamics of adsorbed methane storage systems based on peat-derived activated carbons, Nanomaterials, 2020, vol. 10, no. 7, pp. 1379. https://doi.org/10.3390/nano10071379
Funding
The work was supported by the scholarship of the President of the Russian Federation (SP-1260.2021.1).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
STATEMENT OF THE WELFARE OF ANIMALS
This article does not contain any studies involving animals or human participants performed by any of the authors.
Additional information
Translated by A. Bulaev
Publisher’s Note.
Pleiades Publishing remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Memetova, A.E., Zelenin, A.D., Memetov, N.R. et al. Methane Sorption Capacity of a Carbon Material Based on Polymer Raw Materials. Inorg. Mater. Appl. Res. 14, 1327–1334 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S2075113323050301
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S2075113323050301