Log in

Exothermic Processes in Nitric Solutions Containing Acetohydroxamic Acid

  • Published:
Radiochemistry Aims and scope

Abstract

The thermal stability of 5–12 M HNO3 solutions containing 5–50 g/L acetohydroxamic acid was studied at atmospheric and above atmospheric pressure. It was established that at temperatures below the boiling point, solutions undergo weak exothermic oxidation processes, accompanied by gas evolution. The problem of explosion safety in the evaporation of nitric acid solutions containing acetohydroxamic acid is analyzed based on the obtained characteristics of exothermic processes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.

REFERENCES

  1. Chung, D.Y., and Lee, E.H., Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 2005, vol. 26, no. 11, p. 1692.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Chung, D.Y., and Lee, E.H., J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 2006, vol. 12, no. 6, p. 962.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Tkac, P., Paulenova, A., Vandegrift, G.F., and Krebs, J.F., J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 2009, vol. 280, no. 2, p. 339.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Tkac, P., and Paulenova, A., Sep. Sci. Technol., 2008, vol. 43, nos 9–10, p. 2670.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Taylor, R.J., Sinkov, S.I., and Choppin, G.R., Proc. ISEC 2008, Int. Solvent Extraction Conf., Tucson, USA, 2008.

  6. Li, Z., Zhao, H., Chen, M., Li, Q., and Zhang, L., Hydrometallurgy, 2018, vol. 182, p. 1.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Wang, J.H., Li, C., Li, Q., Wu, M.H., Zheng, W.F., and He, H., Nucl. Sci. Technol., 2018, vol. 29, no. 2, p. 27.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Karraker, D.G., Radiation Chemistry of Acetohydroxamic Acid in the UREX Process, Savannah River Site, USA, WSRC-TR-2002-00283, 2002.

  9. Cao, X.J., Wang, J.H., Li, Q., Wu, M.H., Bao, B.R., Zheng, W.F., He, H., and Zhang, S.D., At. Energy Sci. Technol., 2014, vol. 48, no. 11, p. 1933.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. RB-060-10. Polozhenie ob otsenke pozharovzryvobezopasnosti tekhnologicheskikh protsessov i radiokhimicheskikh proizvodstv (Regulations on the Assessment of Fire and Explosion Safety of Technological Processes of Radiochemical Industries), Moscow: Rostekhnadzor, 2010.

  11. Nazin, E.R., Zachinyaev, G.M., Rodin, A.V., Belova, E.V., Thorzhnitsky, G.P., and Myasoedov, B.F., Nucl. Technol., 2016, vol. 194, no. 3, p. 369.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Karapetyants, M.X., and Karapetyants, M.L., Osnovnye termodinamicheskie konstanty neorganicheskikh i organicheskikh veshchestv (Basic Thermodynamic Constants of Inorganic and Organic Substances), Moscow: Khimiya, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Obedkov, A.S., Kalistratova, V.V., Skvortsov, I.V., and Belova, E.V., Nucl. Eng. Technol., 2022, vol. 54, no. 9, pp. 3580–3585.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Recommendation on the Transport of Dangerous Goods. Model Regulations, New York: UN, 2015.

  15. Guidance on the Application of the CLP Criteria. Guidance to Regulation (EC) no. 1272/2008 on Classification, Labeling and Packaging (CLP) of Substances and Mixtures, Finland: European Chemicals Agency, 2017, version 5.0.2017.

Download references

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The study was carried out on the equipment of the Center for Collective Use of the FMS IPCE RAS and URF CRCR IPCE RAS.

Funding

The study was supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to E. V. Belova.

Ethics declarations

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Translated from Radiokhimiya, No. 1, pp. 83–88, December, 2023 https://doi.org/10.31857/S0033831123010112

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Belova, E.V., Nazin, E.R., Kalistratova, V.V. et al. Exothermic Processes in Nitric Solutions Containing Acetohydroxamic Acid. Radiochemistry 65, 81–86 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1066362223010125

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1066362223010125

Keywords:

Navigation