Abstract
In this paper, we consider generalizations of the optimal choice problem. There is a sequence of n identically distributed random variables on the interval [0, 1]. Sequentially obtaining the observed values of these quantities, it is necessary at some point to stop at one of them, taking it as the starting point for counting the upper or lower record values. In the optimal choice problem and its generalizations, it is required to make the correct choice of the starting point of the records in order to maximize the mathematical expectation of the sum of values or the number of upper, lower, or both record values obtained as a result of such a procedure. A review of the results on the uniform distribution of random variables and new results on the exponential distribution of random variables are presented.
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Funding
The study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 18-01-00393.
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Translated by A. Ivanov
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Belkov, I.V. On Generalizations of the Optimal Choice Problem. Vestnik St.Petersb. Univ.Math. 54, 22–27 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063454121010052
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063454121010052