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Material on the Fauna and Ecology of Rotifers in the Urals, Family Synchaetidae (Rotifera, Eurotatoria, Ploima), Genus Polyarthra

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Abstract

Data on the distribution of rotifers of the genus Polyarthra Ehrenberg, 1834, family Synchaetidae, in the Urals are summarized based on the author’s research and an analysis of literature sources. Eight valid species have been detected: Polyarthra dolichoptera Idelson, 1925; P. euryptera Wierzejski, 1891; P. longiremis Carlin, 1943; P. luminosa Kutikova, 1962; P. major Burckhardt, 1900; P. minor Voigt, 1904; P. remata Skorikov, 1896; and P. vulgaris Carlin, 1943. The ninth of the recorded species, P. dissimulans Nipkow, 1952, may be referred to as a species inquirendum (Nogrady and Segers, 2002). Data on their localities, biology, bioindication, and quantitative development in the waters of the Urals are given. P. dolichoptera and P. vulgaris are most common and abundant in water bodies of the Urals. Low water temperatures probably limit the geographical distribution of the mainly thermophilic Polyarthra species to northern latitudes.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The author is grateful to laboratory assistant O.V. Shchetinina for assistance in collecting and processing the material and the preparation of this article.

Funding

This study was performed as part of a State Assignment, project no. AAAA-A19-119101490003-1, of Ilmen State Reserve of the South Ural Federal Research Center for Mineralogy and Geoecology, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences.

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Rogozin, A.G. Material on the Fauna and Ecology of Rotifers in the Urals, Family Synchaetidae (Rotifera, Eurotatoria, Ploima), Genus Polyarthra. Biol Bull Russ Acad Sci 50, 1452–1463 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1062359023070208

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