Log in

Pyrolysis as a Promising Direction in the Processing of Plastic Waste to Produce Energy

  • TECHNOLOGY OF POLYMER AND COMPOSITE MATERIALS
  • Published:
Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Pyrolysis is considered as a promising direction in the processing of plastic waste for energy production and as a clean technology that meets energy security objectives. The main products obtained in the pyrolysis process are gas, liquid (condensable pyrolysis fuel), and coal (solid component). The influence of the process temperature and catalysts on the yield of pyrolysis fractions is analyzed. This study indicates that it is important not only to solve the problem of plastic waste, but also to develop fuels based on the pyrolysis of plastics.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price includes VAT (France)

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Budsaereechai, S., Hunt, A.J., and Ngernyen, Y., Catalytic pyrolysis of plastic waste for the production of liquid fuels for engines, RSC Adv., 2019, vol. 9, no. (10), pp. 5844–5857.

  2. Waziri, A.Y., Osigbesan, A.A., Dabai, F.N., Shuwa, S.M., Atta, A.Y., and Jibril, B.Y., Catalytic reforming of gaseous products from pyrolysis of low-density polyethylene over iron-modified ZSM-5 catalysts, Appl. Petrochem. Res., 2019, vol. 9, pp. 101–112.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Zhang, Y., Huang, J., and Williams, P.T., Fe–Ni–MCM-41 catalysts for hydrogen-rich syngas production from waste plastics by pyrolysis–catalytic steam reforming, Energy Fuels, 2017, vol. 31, no. 8, pp. 8497–8504.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Panda, A.K., Singh, R.K., and Mishra, D.K., Thermolysis of waste plastics to liquid fuel: A suitable method for plastic waste management and production of value added products—A world prospective, Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev., 2010, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 233–248.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Shah, J., Jan, M.R., Mabood, F., and Jabeen, F., Catalytic pyrolysis of LDPE leads to valuable resource recovery and reduction of waste problems, Energy Convers. Manage., 2010, vol. 51, no. 12, pp. 2791–2801.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Gunich, S.V. and Yanchukovskaya, E.V., Analysis of the processes of pyrolysis of production and consumption waste, Izv. Vyssh., Ucheb. Zaved. Prikl. Khim. Biotekhnol., 2016, no. 1, pp. 86–93.

  7. Patil, L., Varma, K., Gajendra, S., and Mondal, P., Thermocatalytic degradation of high density polyethylene into liquid product, J. Polym. Environ., 2017, vol. 1, p. 10.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Al-Salem, S.M. and Lettieri, P., Kinetic study of high density polyethylene (HDPE) pyrolysis, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 2010, vol. 88, pp. 1599–1606.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Al-Salem, S.M., Thermal pyrolysis of high density polyethylene (HDPE) in a novel fixed bed reactor system for the production of high value gasoline range hydrocarbons (HC), Process Saf. Environ. Prot., 2019, vol. 127, pp. 171–179.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Chyut, K. and Panda, I., Thermo-catalytic degradation of different plastics to drop in liquid fuel using calcium bentonite catalyst, Int. J. Ind. Chem., 2018, vol. 9, pp. 167–176.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to T. N. Patrusheva.

Additional information

Translated by A. Tulyabaew

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Patrusheva, T.N., Petrov, S.K., Matveev, P.V. et al. Pyrolysis as a Promising Direction in the Processing of Plastic Waste to Produce Energy. Theor Found Chem Eng 56, 888–891 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S004057952205013X

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S004057952205013X

Keywords:

Navigation