Abstract
Membrane separation of high-purity hydrogen is now one of the most effective technologies mainly due to the alternative replacement of expensive Pd–Ag membrane alloys with cheaper ones based on the Group VB bcc metals (V, Nb, Ta, etc.) with an amorphous or nanocrystalline structure and a permeability exceeding that of fcc palladium alloys. Although hydrogen selection membrane alloys made of bcc metals Co, V, Cr, Ta, and Nb exhibit a very high hydrogen permeability, they undergo brittle fracture because of excess hydrogen absorption. The hydrogen kinetics in titanium-alloyed membrane binary alloys Nb–Ni and V–Ni is analyzed and compared according to criteria such as strength characteristics, thermal stability, and hydrogen embrittlement resistance. The dissolution of Ni and Ti in niobium and vanadium phases increases the critical temperature of β hydride formation from 473 to 673 K. In addition, Ni–Ti and NiTi2 compounds stabilize the matrix structure of membrane alloys and prevent hydride formation.
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1134%2FS0036029522080031/MediaObjects/11505_2022_11039_Fig1_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1134%2FS0036029522080031/MediaObjects/11505_2022_11039_Fig2_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1134%2FS0036029522080031/MediaObjects/11505_2022_11039_Fig3_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1134%2FS0036029522080031/MediaObjects/11505_2022_11039_Fig4_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1134%2FS0036029522080031/MediaObjects/11505_2022_11039_Fig5_HTML.png)
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
A. D. Fontana, N. Sirini, M. Comaglia Laura, and A. M. Tarditi, J. Membr. Sci. 563, 351–359 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2018.06.001.
N. A. Vatolin, V. A. Polukhin, R. M. Belyakova, and E. A. Pastukhov, “Simulation of the influence of hydrogen on the structural properties of amorphous iron,” Mater. Sci. Eng. 99 (2), 551–554 (1988).
F. C. Li, T. Liu, J. Y. Zhang, S. Shuang, et al., Mater. Today Adv. 4, 100027(1–20) (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtadv.2019.100027
V. A. Polukhin, N. I. Sidorov, and N. A. Vatolin, Russ. Metall. (Metally), No. 8, 758–780 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036029519080123
X. Z. Li, X. Liang, D. Liu, et al., Sci. Rep. 7, 209(1–11) (2017). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00335-0
V. A. Polukhin, R. M. Belyakova, and N. A. Vatolin, “Influence of the diffusion motion of hydrogen on the structure of iron in the crystalline, liquid, and amorphous states,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 296 (3), 591–595 (1987).
A. Suzuki and H. A. Yukawa, J. Memb. Sci. 10 (6), E120(1–22) (2020). https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes10060120
S. Sarker, D. Isheim, G. King, et al., Sci. Rep., No. 8, 6084(1–13) (2018). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24433-9
X. Z. Li, D. Liu, R. Chen, et al., “Changes in microstructure, ductility and hydrogen permeability of Nb-(Ti, Hf)Ni alloy membranes by the substitution of Ti by Hf,” J. Membr. Sci. 484, 47–56 (2015).
P. Jiang, B. Sun, H. Wang, et al., Mater. Res. Express. 7, 066505(1–11) (2020). https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab98ca
E. Yan, H. Huanga, S. Sun, et al., “Membrane,” J. Membr. Sci. 565, 411–424 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2018.08.060
Y. Lu, M. Gou, R. Bai, et al., Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 42, 22925–22932 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.07.056
V. A. Polukhin, E. D. Kurbanova, and R. M. Belyakova, Met. Sci. Heat Treat. 63 (1–2), 3–10 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11041-021-00639-z
M. I. Mendelev, M. J. Kramer, R. T. Ott, and D. J. Sordelet, Philos. Mag. A 89 (2), 109–126 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1080/14786430802570648
V. A. Polukhin, Y. Y. Gafner, I. V. Chepkasov, and E. D. Kurbanova, Russ. Metall. (Metally), No. 2, 112–125 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036029514020128
V. A. Polukhin and N. A. Vatolin, Russ. Chem. Rev. 84 (5), 498–539 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1070/RCR4411
X.-L. Wang, J. Almer, C. Liu, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 9, 265501(1–9) (2003). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.265501
A. E. Galashev and V. A. Polukhin, Colloid. J. 73 (6), 761–767 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061933X11050036
S. Hara, M. Ishitsuka, H. Suda, et al., Adv. Mater. Res. 117, 81–85 (2010). https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.117.81
T. Ozaki, Y. Zhang, M. Komaki, and C. Nishimura, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 28 (11), 1229–1235 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0360-3199(02)00251-3
O. Palumbo, F. Trequattrini, S. Sarker, et al., Challenges 8 (4), 1–12 (2017). https://doi.org/10.3390/challe8010004
V. A. Polukhin, M. M. Dzugutov, M. M. Evseev, et al., “Short range order and character of atom motion in liquid metals,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 223 (3), 650–652 (1975).
C. Suryanarayana and Inoue, Bulk Metallic Glasses. Technology & Engineering 2nd. ed. (CRC Press. Taylor & Francis, 2017).
M. D. Dolan, S. Hara, N. C. Dave, et al., Sep. Purif. Technol. 65, 298–304 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2008.10.051
H. Y. Ding, W. Zhang, S. I. Yamaura, and K. F. Yao, Mater. Trans. 54 (8), 1330–1334 (2013). https://doi.org/10.2320/matertrans.mf201310
V. A. Polukhin and N. A. Vatolin, Modeling of Disordered and Nanostructured Phases (Izd. UrO RAN, Yekaterinburg, 2011).
T. P. Chernyaeva and A. V. Ostapov, “Hydrogen in zirconium,” VANT 5 (87), 16–32 (2013).
W. Luo, K. Ishikawa, and K. Aoki, “Hydrogen permeability in Nb–Ti–Ni alloys containing much primary (Nb,Ti) phase,” Mater. Trans. 46 (10), 2253–2259 (2005).
D. M. Liu, X. Z. Li, H. Y. Geng, et al., J. Membr. Sci. 553, 171–179 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2018.02.052
R. M. Belyakova, V. A. Piven, N. I. Sidorov, and V. A. Polukhin, “Physical and chemical aspects of the study of clusters nanostructures and nanomaterials,” No. 11, 74–85 (2019). https://doi.org/10.26456/pcascnn/2019.11.074
A. Voyt, N. Sidorov, I. Sipatov, et al., Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 42 (5), 3058–3061 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.10.033
G. Song, M. D. Dolan, M. E. Kellam, et al., J. Alloys Compd. 509 (38), 9322–9328 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1016/jjallcom.2011.07.020
Q. Wang, Y. Yang, H. Jiang, et al., “Superior tensile ductility in bulk metallic glass with gradient amorphous structure,” Sci. Rep. 4, 4757(1–9) (2014).
H. Yukawa, T. Nambu, and Y. Matsumoto, Mater. Trans. 52 (4), 610–613 (2011). https://doi.org/10.2320/matertrans.MA201007
V. A. Polukhin and N. A. Vatolin, Modeling of Amorphous Metals (Nauka, Moscow, 1985).
W. Luo, K. Ishikawa, and K. Aoki, J. Alloys Compd. 460, 353–356 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/jjallcom.2007.06.061
V. A. Polukhin, N. I. Sidorov, and R. M. Belyakova, “Physical and chemical aspects of the study of clusters nanostructures and nanomaterials,” I (12), 457–473 (2020). https://doi.org/10.26456/pcascnn/2020.12.457
V. A. Polukhin, E. D. Kurbanova, and N. S. Mitrofanova, Russ. Metall. (Metally), No. 2, 116–126 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036029517020112
V. A. Polukhin, E. D. Kurbanova, and A. E. Galashev, “Classification of d-metal/graphene interfaces according to a sorption mechanism and the resistance to thermoactivated and melting. MD simulation,” Russ. Metall. (Metally), No. 8, 633–646 (2014).
S. Tosti, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 35 (22), 12650–12659 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.07.116
V. A. Polukhin, R. M. Belyakova, and L. K. Rigmant, Russ. Metall. (Metally), No. 8, 681–698 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036029510080045
F. Braun, J. B. Miller, A. J. Gellman, et al., Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 37, 18547–18555 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.09.040
V. A. Polukhin, E. A. Pastukhov, and N. I. Sidorov, “Structure of alloys Pd1 – xSix, Fe1 – xPx in liquid and amorphous states,” Phys. Met. Metallogr. 57 (3), 176–179 (1984).
V. A. Polukhin, E. D. Kurbanova, and N. A. Vatolin, Russ. Metall. (Metally), No. 2, 95–109 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036029518020167
E. A. Pastukhov, N. I. Sidorov, V. A. Polukhin, and V. P. Chentsov, “Short order and hydrogen transport in amorphous palladium materials,” Defect and Diffusion Forum 283–286 (1), 149–154 (2009).
A. E. Galashev and V. A. Polukhin, “Comparative of a copper film on graphene by argon-beam bombardment,” J. Surf. Inv. 8 (5), 1082–1088 (2014).
R. M. Belyakova, V. A. Polukhin, and E. D. Kurbanova, “Effect of admixtures of surface active elements in Fe–C–Si alloys under rapid solidification of melt on the quality of structural,” Metal Sci. Heat Treat. 58 (3–4), 187–191 (2016).
N. A. Vatolin, R. M. Belyakova, V. A. Polukhin, et al., “Method for producing an amorphous ribbon (H2 bubbling of a melt before casting, embrittling hydrogenation of amorphous ribbons before grinding),” RF patent 1551, 1993.
Funding
This work was carried out according to a state assignment to the Institute of Metallurgy.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Ethics declarations
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
Additional information
Translated by K. Shakhlevich
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Belyakova, R.M., Kurbanova, E.D., Sidorov, N.I. et al. Nb–Ni- and V–Ni-Based Membranes for High-Purity Hydrogen Production. Russ. Metall. 2022, 851–860 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036029522080031
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036029522080031