Log in

Experience of Simultaneous Measurements of Parameters of Currents and Hydrological Structure of Water from a Moving Vessel

  • INSTRUMENTS AND MEASUREMENT METHODS
  • Published:
Oceanology Aims and scope

Abstract

At the Black Sea research site Gelendzhik of the Shirshov Institute of Oceanology (IO RAS), a technique has been established for joint current velocity profile measurements using towed ADCP and periodic CTD soundings from on board of the mini R/V Ashamba with high spatiotemporal resolution. In this case, CTD soundings are taken from the sea surface to the bottom layer according to an original method recently proposed by V.T. Paka and tested by him and his colleagues on the Baltic Sea. Simultaneous measurements of this kind are important due to the insufficient knowledge of the effect of submesoscale eddies on the hydrological structure and vertical mixing processes. On the other hand, a promising aspect of fast joint ADCP and CTD surveys from the mini R/V is that their measurements can be automatically recorded to the ship’s server in real time. It’s connected transmitter can relay measurement data to a coastal data center, and they can be assimilated into numerical models for now- and hindcast calculations of the state of the marine environment. Thus, in the future, this technique can be considered an operational oceanograpic tool, the development of which is one of the main tasks being solved at the Gelendzhik research site.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price includes VAT (Germany)

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 6.
Fig. 7.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. A. G. Zatsepin, V. I. Baranov, A. A. Kondrashov, et al., “Submesoscale eddies at the Caucasus Black Sea shelf and the mechanisms of their generation,” Oceanology (Engl. Transl.) 51, 554–567 (2011).

  2. A. G. Zatsepin, D. N. Elkin, A. O. Korzh, et al., “On influence of current variability in the deep Black Sea upon water dynamics of narrow North Caucasian continental shelf,” Phys. Oceanogr., No. 3, 14–22 (2016).

  3. A. G. Zatsepin, A. O. Korzh, V. V. Kremenetskii, et al., “Studies of the hydrophysical processes over the shelf and upper part of the continental slope of the Black Sea with the use of traditional and new observation techniques,” Oceanology (Engl. Transl.) 48, 466–475 (2008).

  4. A. G. Zatsepin, V. V. Kremenetskiy, V. B. Piotukh, et al., “Formation of the coastal current in the Black Sea caused by spatially inhomogeneous wind forcing upon the upper quasi-homogeneous layer,” Oceanology (Engl. Transl.) 48, 159–174 (2008).

  5. A. G. Zatsepin, A. G. Ostrovskii, V. V. Kremenetskiy, et al., “On the nature of short-period oscillations of the main Black Sea pycnocline, submesoscale eddies, and response of the marine environment to the catastrophic shower of 2012,” Izv. Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 49, 659–673 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. A. G. Zatsepin, A. G. Ostrovskii, V. V. Kremenetskiy, et al., “Subsatellite polygon for studying hydrophysical processes in the Black Sea shelf-slope zone,” Izv. Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 50, 13–25 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. A. G. Zatsepin, V. B. Piotukh, A. O. Korzh, et al., “Variability of currents in the coastal zone of the Black Sea from longterm measurements with a bottom mounted ADCP,” Oceanology (Engl. Transl.) 52, 579–592 (2012).

  8. The Results of Complex Coastal Expedition “Black Sea–2017” in Cruise R/V Ashamba, Ed. by A. G. Zatsepin and S. B. Kuklev (Nauchnyi Mir, Moscow, 2018) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  9. D. N. Elkin, A. G. Zatsepin, V. V. Kremenetskiy, and S. S. Nizov, “Laboratory study of the generation mechanism of coastal eddies in the Black Sea due to the spatially non-uniform wind impact,” in Proceedings of the International Conference “Fluxes and Structures in Fluids” (Moscow, 2010), pp. 117–121.

  10. A. I. Ginzburg, A. G. Kostianoy, D. M. Soloviev, and S. V. Stanichny, “Remotely sensed coastal/deep-basin water exchange processes in the Black Sea surface layer,” in Satellites. Oceanography and Society, Elsevier Oceanogr. Ser. vol. 63, Ed. by D. Halpern (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2000), pp. 273–287.

  11. V. Paka, V. Zhurbas, M. Golenko, et al., “Innovative closely spaced profiling and current velocity measurements in the Southern Baltic Sea in 2016–2018 with special reference to the bottom layer,” Front. Earth Sci. 7, 1–18 (2019).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. A. Zatsepin, A. Kubryakov, A. Aleskerova, et al., “Physical mechanisms of submesoscale eddies generation: evidences from laboratory modeling and satellite data in the Black Sea,” Ocean Dyn. 69, 253–266 (2019).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

The study was carried out within a state task (topic nos. 0149-2019-0014, 0149-2019-0004) and the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 20-05-00496, 19-45-230002, 19-05-00962).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. B. Kuklev.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kuklev, S.B., Zatsepin, A.G., Paka, V.T. et al. Experience of Simultaneous Measurements of Parameters of Currents and Hydrological Structure of Water from a Moving Vessel. Oceanology 61, 132–138 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001437021010112

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001437021010112

Keywords:

Navigation