Abstract
The bread-making quality traits of bread wheat underlie into genetic make-up of a variety and are influenced by environmental factors and their interaction. Identifying QTL that control bread-making traits in wheat under heat stress may help to develop cultivars that are improved for those traits. Two doubled haploid (DH) populations (Yecora Rojo × Ksu106 and Klasic × Ksu105) were used to identify QTL for eight bread-making traits in wheat under heat stress. The phenoty** of bread-making traits was performed under normal and heat stress conditions in Al-Qassim and Riyadh locations, Saudi Arabia. Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers have been used to determine the number of QTLs controlling the bread-making traits. The genetic analysis of bread-making traits showed considerable variation for measurable traits with transgressive segregation under normal and heat stress conditions in both locations. A total of 60 QTL explained 10–22% of phenotypic variation in the population (Klassic × KSU105). In the population (Yecora Rojo × KSU106), the 98 QTL explained 10–23% of phenotypic variation. In the population (Klassic × KSU105), eleven co-located QTLs were identified on chromosomes 2A, 3A, 3D, 5B and5D. The BBS QTL under heat stress co-located with QTLs for BCC and BSY under heat stress and normal conditions, respectively, in Riyadh location. Nineteen QTL clusters were identified on chromosomes 1D, 2A, 2B, 2D, 3B, 3D, 4A, 4D, 5A, 5B, 6A, 7A and 7D based on Map 2 in the population (Yecora Rojo × KSU106). Interestingly, one locus (JD_c4438_839) on the chromosome 5D was identified in both populations and was considered stable QTL. This locus was associated with QLFV.hs and QSLFV.hs in the population (Klassic × KSU105) and QLFW.n in the population (Yecora Rojo × KSU106). The finding of SNP marker (JD_c4438_839) has an important significant for marker-assisted selection of bread-making quality traits under heat stress.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aacc I (2000) Approved methods of the AACC. Association of Cereal Chemists, St. Paul
Al-Doss AA, Moustafa KA, Ahmed EI, Elshafei AA, Barakat MN (2009) Assessment of genetic diversity in Saudi wheat genotypes under heat stress using molecular markers and agronomic traits. International. J Plant Breed Glob Sci Books 3:103–110
AL-Doss A, Barakat MN, Mostafa KA, Gahza A (2010) Molecular markers and doubled-haploid production for development of Saudi wheat with excellent bread-making quality. AR-29-208. 2009–2012
Balla K, Zegi MR, Li Z, Békés F, Bencze S, Veisz O (2011) Quality of winter wheat in relation to heat and drought shock after anthesis. Czech J Food Sci 29:117–128
Bean MM, Huang DS, Miller RE (1990) Some wheat and flour properties of Klasic—a hard white wheat. Cereal Chem 67:307–309
Börner A, Schumann E, Fuste A, Coster H, Leithold B, Röder MS, Weber WE (2002) Map** of quantitative trait loci determining agronomic important characters in hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Theor Appl Genet 105:921–936
Campbell KG, Finney PL, Bergman CJ, Gualberto DG, Anderson JA, Giroux MJ, Siritunga D, Zhu J, Gendre F, Roué C, Vérel A, Sorrells ME (2001) Quantitative trait loci associated with milling and baking quality in a soft by hard wheat cross. Crop Sci 41:1275–1285
Gandourah MO (1989) Grain yield and its stability of some selected wheat varieties in Saudi Arabia. J King Saud Univ 1:75–85
Goel S, Singh K, Singh B, Grewal S, Dwivedi N, Alqarawi AA et al (2019) Analysis of genetic control and QTL map** of essential wheat grain quality traits in a recombinant inbred population. PLoS ONE 14(3):e0200669. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0200669
Groos C, Robert N, Bervas E, Charmey G (2003) Genetic analysis of grain-protein content, grain yield and thousand-kernel weight in bread wheat. Theor Appl Genet 106:1032–1040
Gupta PK, Roy JK, Prasad M (2001) Single nucleotide polymorphisms: a new paradigm for molecular marker technology and DNA polymorphism detection with emphasis on their use in plants. Curr Sci 80:524–535
Howarth CJ (2005) Genetic improvements of tolerance to high temperature. In: Ashraf M, Harris PJC (eds) Abiotic stresses: plant resistance through breeding and molecular approaches. Howarth Press Inc., New York
Maestri E, Klueva N, Perrotta C, Gulli M, Nguyen HT, Marmiroli N (2002) Molecular genetics of heat tolerance and heat shock proteins in cereals. Plant Mol Biol 48:667–681
Mann G, Diffey S, Cullis B, Azanza F, Martin D et al (2009) Genetic control of wheat quality: interactions between chromosomal regions determining protein content and composition, dough rheology, and sponge and dough baking properties. Theor Appl Genet 118(8):1519–1537
Maphosa L, Langridge P, Taylor H, Emebiri LC, Mather DE (2015) Genetic control of grain protein, dough rheology traits and loaf traits in a bread wheat population grown in three environments. J Cereal Sci. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcs.2015.05.010
Mason RE, Pacheco A, Hays DB, Mondal S, Jampala B, Beecher FW, Ibrahim AM (2010) QTL associated with heat susceptibility index in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under short-term reproductive stage heat stress. Euphytica. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-010-0151-x
Matz SA (1960) Bakery technology and engineering. AVI Publishing Co., Inc., Westport
McCartney CA, Somers DJ, Humphreys DG, Lukow O, Ames N et al (2005) Map** quantitative trait loci controlling agronomic traits in the spring wheat cross RL4452 x ‘AC Domain’. Genome 48:870–883
Naraghi SM, Simsek S, Kumar A, Al Rabbi SMH, Alamri MS, Elias EM, Mergoum M (2019) Deciphering the genetics of major end-use quality traits in wheat. Genes Genomes Genet. https://doi.org/10.1534/g3.119.400050
Parker GD, Chalmers KJ, Rathjen AJ, Langridge P (1998) Map** loci associated with flour colour in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Theor Appl Genet 97:238–245
Quarrie SA, Steed A, Calestani C, Semikhodskii A, Lebreton C, Chinoy C, Steele N, Pljevljakusic D, Waterman E, Weyen J, Schondelmaier J, Habash DZ, Farmer F, Saker L, Clarkson DT, Abugalieva A, Yessimbekova M, Turuspekov Y, Abugalieva S, Tuberosa R, Sanguineti M-C, Hollington PA, Aragues R, Royo A, Dodig D (2005) A high-density genetic map of hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) from the cross Chinese Spring · SQ1 and its use to compare QTLs for grain yield across a range of environments. Theor Appl Genet 110:865–880
Saghai-Maroof MA, Soliman KM, Jorgensen RA, Allard R (1984) Ribosomal DNA spacer-length polymorphisms in barley: mendelian inheritance, chromosomal location, and population dynamics. Proc Natl Acad Sci 81:8014–8018
Simons K, Anderson JA, Mergoum M, Faris JD, Klindworth DL et al (2012) Genetic map** analysis of bread-making quality traits in spring wheat. Crop Sci 52(5):2182–2197
Smith AB, Cullis BR, Appels R, Campbell AW, Cornish GB, Martin D, Allen HM (2001) The statistical analysis of quality traits in plant improvement programs with application to the map** of milling yield in wheat. Aust J Agric Res 52:1207–1219
Sourdille P, Cadalen T, Guyomarc’h J, Snape JW, Perretant MR, Charmet G, Boeuf C, Bernard S, Bernard M (2003) An update of the Courtot Chinese Spring intervarietal molecular marker linkage map for the QTL detection of agronomic traits in wheat. Theor Appl Genet 106:530–538
Suenaga K, Khairallah M, William HM, Hoisington DA (2005) A new intervarietal linkage map and its application for quantitative trait locus analysis of ‘‘gigas’’ features in bread wheat. Genome 48:65–75
Tsilo TJ, Hareland GA, Simsek S, Chao SM, Anderson JA (2010) Genome map** of kernel characteristics in hard red spring wheat breeding lines. Theor Appl Genet 121(4):717–730
Tsilo TJ, Hareland GA, Chao SM, Anderson JA (2011) Genetic map** and QTL analysis of flour color and milling yield related traits using recombinant inbred lines in hard red spring wheat. Crop Sci 51:237–246
Turner AS, Bradburne RP, Fish L, Snape JW (2004) New quantitative trait loci influencing grain texture and protein content in bread wheat. J Cereal Sci 40:51–60
Udall J, Souza E, Anderson J, Sorrells M, Zemetra R (1999) Quantitative trait loci for Xour viscosity in winter wheat. Crop Sci 39:238–242
Wang S, Basten CJ, Zeng ZB (2012) Windows QTL Cartographer 2.5_011. North Carolina State University, Raleigh
Yang J, Sears RG, Gill BS, Paulsen GM (2002) Quantitative and molecular characterization of heat tolerance in hexaploid wheat. Euphytica 126:275–282
Zanetti S, Winzeler M, Feuillet C, Keller B, Messmer M (2001) Genetic analysis of bread-making quality in wheat and spelt. Plant Breed 120:13–19
Acknowledgements
This project was funded by the National Plan for Science, Technology and Innovation (MAARIFAH), King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Award Number 12- BIO2675- 02.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by F. Békés.
Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Barakat, M.N., Al-Ashkar, I.M., Al-Doss, A.A. et al. Identification of genoty**-by-sequencing tags associated with bread-making quality traits in spring wheat under heat stress. CEREAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS 48, 347–353 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42976-020-00049-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42976-020-00049-6