Log in

On Homogeneous Weakly Stretch Finsler Metrics

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Bulletin of the Iranian Mathematical Society Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, we show that every homogeneous Finsler metric is a weakly stretch metric if and only if it reduces to a weakly Landsberg metric. This yields an extension of Tayebi–Najafi’s result that proved the result for the class of stretch Finsler metrics. Let \(F:=\alpha \phi (\beta /\alpha )\) be a homogeneous weakly stretch \((\alpha ,\beta )\)-metric on a manifold M. We show that if \(\phi \) is of polynomial type, then F is a Berwald metric. Also, we prove that F is a Berwald metric if and only if it has vanishing S-curvature. Then, we show that F is a Douglas metric if and only if it reduces to a Berwald metric. In continue, we show that every homogenous weakly stretch surface is a Landsberg surface. Finally, we characterize homogeneous weakly stretch spherically symmetric Finsler metrics.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Antonelli, P., Ingarden, R., Matsumoto, M.: The Theory of Sprays and Finsler Spaces with Applications in Physics and Biology. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Bei**g (1993)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  2. Bácsó, S., Matsumoto, M.: On Finsler spaces of Douglas type, A generalization of notion of Berwald space. Publ. Math. Debrecen. 51, 385–406 (1997)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Bao, D., Chern, S.S., Shen, Z.: An Introduction to Riemann-Finsler Geometry. Springer, New York (2000)

  4. Bao, D.: On two curvature-driven problems in Riemann–Finsler geometry. Adv. Stud. Pure. Math. 48, 19–71 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Berwald, L.: Über Parallelübertragung in Räumen mit allgemeiner Massbestimmung. Jber. Deutsch. Math.-Verein, 34(1925), 213–220

  6. Cheng, X., Shen, Z.: Randers metrics with special curvature properties. Osaka J. Math. 40, 87–101 (2003)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Deng, S.: Homogeneous Finsler Space. Springer, New York (2012)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  8. Hashiguchi, M., Ichijyō, Y.: On some special \((\alpha , \beta )\)-metrics. Rep. Fac. Sci., Kagoshima Univ. 8, 39–46 (1975)

  9. Liu, H., Deng, S.: Homogeneous \((\alpha, \beta )\)-metrics of Douglas type. Forum Math. 27, 3149–3165 (2015)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Matsumoto, M.: An improvment proof of Numata and Shibata’s theorem on Finsler spaces of scalar curvature. Publ. Math. Debrecen 64, 489–500 (2004)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Matsumoto, M.: On Finsler spaces with Randers metric and special forms of important tensors. J. Math. Kyoto Univ. 14, 477–498 (1974)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Mo, X., Zhou, L.: The curvatures of the spherically symmetric Finsler metrics. ar**v:1202.4543

  13. Najafi, B., Tayebi, A.: Weakly stretch Finsler metrics. Publ. Math. Debrecen. 91, 441–454 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Najafi, B., Tayebi, A.: Some curvature properties of \((\alpha , \beta )\)-metrics. Bull. Math. Soc. Sci. Math. Roumanie. Tome 60(108)(3), 277–291 (2017)

  15. Shibata, C.: On Finsler spaces with Kropina metrics. Rep. Math. 13, 117–128 (1978)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Szabó, Z.I.: Positive definite Berwald spaces. Structure theorems on Berwald spaces Tensor (N.S.), 35, 25–39 (1981)

  17. Szabó, Z.I.: Berwald Metrics Constructed by Chevalley’s Polynomials. ar**v:math.DG/0601522 (2006)

  18. Tayebi, A.: On the class of generalized Landsberg manifolds. Periodica Math. Hungar. 72, 29–36 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Tayebi, A.: On 4-th root Finsler metrics of isotropic scalar curvature. Math. Slovaca. 70, 161–172 (2020)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. Tayebi, A., Najafi, B.: A class of homogeneous Finsler metrics. J. Geom. Phys. 140, 265–270 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Tayebi, A., Najafi, B.: On homogeneous isotropic Berwald metrics. Eur. J. Math. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40879-020-00401-4

  22. Tayebi, A., Najafi, B.: Classification of 3-dimensional Landsbergian \((\alpha, \beta )\)-mertrics. Publ. Math. Debrecen. 96, 45–62 (2020)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. Tayebi, A., Alipour, A.: On distance functions induces by Finsler metrics. Publ. Math. Debrecen. 90, 333–357 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  24. Tayebi, A., Barzagari, M.: Generalized Berwald spaces with \((\alpha, \beta )\)-metrics. Indagationes Math. 27, 670–683 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  25. Tayebi, A., Razgordani, M.: On H-curvature of \((\alpha, \beta )\)-metrics. Turk. J. Math. 44, 207–222 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Tayebi, A., Razgordani, M.: On conformally flat fourth root \((\alpha, \beta )\)-metrics. Differ. Geom. Appl. 62, 253–266 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  27. Tayebi, A., Sadeghi, H.: On Cartan torsion of Finsler metrics. Publ. Math. Debrecen. 82, 461–471 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  28. Tayebi, A., Sadeghi, H.: Generalized P-reducible \((\alpha, \beta )\)-metrics with vanishing S-curvature. Ann. Polon. Math. 114(1), 67–79 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  29. Tayebi, A., Sadeghi, H.: On generalized Douglas–Weyl \((\alpha, \beta )\)-metrics. Acta Math. Sin. Engl. Ser. 31, 1611–1620 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  30. Tayebi, A., Sadeghi, H.: On a class of stretch metrics in Finsler geometry. Arab. J. Math. 8, 153–160 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  31. Tayebi, A., Tabatabeifar, T.: Dougals-Randers manifolds with vanishing stretch tensor. Publ. Math. Debrecen. 86, 423–432 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  32. Zhou, L.: Spherically symmetric Finsler metrics in \(R^n\). Publ. Math. Debrecen. 80, 67–77 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  33. Zou, Y., Cheng, X.: The generalized unicorn problem on \((\alpha, \beta )\)-metrics. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 414, 574–589 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank to Professor Akbar Tayebi for his encouragement and useful and exact comments during the preparation of this paper. Also, we are grateful to the anonymous referees for their suggestions which helped in improving the paper.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Megerdich Toomanian.

Additional information

Communicated by Mohammad Koushesh.

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Vishkaei, H.T., Toomanian, M., Katamy, R.C. et al. On Homogeneous Weakly Stretch Finsler Metrics. Bull. Iran. Math. Soc. 48, 19–30 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41980-020-00498-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41980-020-00498-z

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation