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Composite Membranes Prepared by Polyvinyl Alcohol-Maleic Acid onto Polysulfone: Separation Performance of Tea Polyphenol

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Abstract

Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)-coated membranes on polysulfone (PS) were cross-linked using maleic acid. The membrane properties (viz. hydrophilicity) were tailored for the ester linkage due to PVA and maleic acid cross-linking. The separation of tea polyphenol by PS-PVA composite membrane was investigated in this study. Cross-linked PVA coated on two different molecular weight cut-off (MWCO) PS membrane systems was prepared for this purpose. The permeation flux and separation for tea polyphenol are the criteria for evaluation. The separation of tea-polyphenol follows the trend PS-PVA-IV > PS-PVA-III > PS-PVA-II > PS-PVA-I. Higher dilution deteriorated the tea-polyphenol separation performance of the membranes. The membranes showed their best performance at pH 6.5. The time dependence separation performance study revealed the order PS-PVA-IV > PS-PVA-III > PS-PVA-II > PS-PVA-I membranes.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Membrane Science and Separation Technology Division, Council of Scientific & Industrial Research-Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute (CSIR-CSMCRI), Bhavnagar, 364002, Gujarat, India

    Mayank Saxena, P. S. Singh & A. Bhattacharya

  2. Charotar University of Science and Technology, Changa, 388421, Anand, Gujarat, India

    Mayank Saxena, P. S. Singh & A. Bhattacharya

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  1. Mayank Saxena
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  2. P. S. Singh
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  3. A. Bhattacharya
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Correspondence to A. Bhattacharya.

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Acknowledgment: The authors show appreciation to Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), India, for the research funding in this direction. The technical support of Mr. Jayesh Chaudhari, Dr. Babulal Revadi, Analytical, and Environmental Science Division and Centralized Instrument Facilities, Council of Scientific & Industrial Research-Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute (CSIR-CSMCRI), Gujarat, India, is also acknowledged. The manuscript is tagged with CSIR-CSMCRI communication number 33/2022.

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Saxena, M., Singh, P.S. & Bhattacharya, A. Composite Membranes Prepared by Polyvinyl Alcohol-Maleic Acid onto Polysulfone: Separation Performance of Tea Polyphenol. Macromol. Res. 30, 571–578 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13233-022-0064-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13233-022-0064-2

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