Log in

Odonata Diversity in a Tropical Landscape of Bangladesh

  • RESEARCH ARTICLE
  • Published:
Proceedings of the Zoological Society Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Dragonflies and damselflies help to assess the wetland ecosystem’s health and serve as indicator species. A year-long study from November 2021 to October 2022 was conducted to investigate the community structure of Odonata in Tetulia sub-district (locally called ‘Upazila’), the northernmost area of Bangladesh, under five study site areas. A total of 1626 individuals belonging to 47 species consisting of 36 species of dragonflies (suborder Anisoptera) and 11 species of damselflies (suborder Zygopetra) were observed. Libellulidae was the dominant family with 28 species of dragonflies. Among five sites, site A1 shared the highest number of species (41 species, n = 508), and highest values of species diversity (H = 3.255, Ds = 0.951). However, evenness (E = 0.632) was the highest in the site A4. Odonates in sites between A1–A4 and A2–A5 shared more similar species. According to the observation status, 9 (19.15%) were very common, 12 (25.53%) common, 7 (14.89%) uncommon, and 18 (38.29%) were few. Among all the species, Orthetrum sabina showed the highest relative abundance (181 individuals, 11.13%). Results can be useful in understanding the importance of odonate diversity in the environment of the study area.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price includes VAT (Germany)

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Chao, A., and T.-J. Shen. 2003. Nonparametric estimation of Shannon’s index of diversity when there are unseen species in sample. Environmental and Ecological Statistics 10: 429–443. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026096204727.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bangladesh, I.U.C.N. 2002. Bio-ecological zones of Bangladesh. International Union for Conservation of Nature, Bangladesh Country Office, Dhaka, Bangladesh: IUCN.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bashar, K., S. Reza, M. Razzak, Z. Rahman, P. Goda, and J. Howinder. 2014. Faunistic study of Odonata (dragonfly & damselfly) in some selected regions of Bangladesh. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 2 (2): 1–6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bray, J., and J.T.C. Roger. 1957. An ordination of the upland forest communities of southern Wisconsin. Ecological Monograph 27 (4): 325–349. https://doi.org/10.2307/1942268.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chowdhury, S.H., and Md. Mohiuddin. 2011. A check-list of the Odonata from the eastern region of Bangladesh with some taxonomic notes. University Journal of Zoology, Rajshahi University 30: 61–66.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Corbet, P.S. 1999. Dragonflies: behaviour and ecology of Odonata. England: Harley books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hart, L.A., M.B. Bowker, W. Tarboton, and C.T. Downs. 2014. Species composition, distribution and habitat types of Odonata in the iSimangaliso Wetland Park, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa and the associated conservation implications. PLoS ONE 9 (3): e92588. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0092588.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Hossain MA (2016) Biodiversity in the transboundary river—Someshwari. Policy farming on fish biodiversity management in transboundary rivers of South Asia. Giri SS Ed. 143–159

  • Islam, S. (2012) "Tentulia Upazila". In Sirajul Islam and Ahmed A. Jamal (ed.) Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh. Second ed. Asiatic Society of Bangladesh

  • Kalkman, V.J., R. Babu, M. Bedjanič, K. Conniff, T. Gyeltshen, M.K. Khan, K.A. Subramanian, A. Zia, and A.G. Orr. 2020. Checklist of the dragonflies and damselflies (Insecta: Odonata) of Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. Zootaxa 4849 (1): 1–84.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Khan, M.A. 2015a. Wildlife of Bangladesh—A checklist and guide, 568. Dhaka: Chayabithi.

    Google Scholar 

  • Khan, M.K. 2015b. Dragonflies and damselflies (Insecta: Odonata) of the northeastern region of Bangladesh with five new additions to the Odonata fauna of Bangladesh. Journal of Threatened Taxa 7 (11): 7795–7804.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Khan, M.K. 2018. Odonata of eastern Bangladesh with three new records for the country. Journal of Threatened Taxa 10 (13): 12821–12827.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Magurran, Anne E. 2004. Measuring biological diversity. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nasiruddin, Munira, and Any Barua. 2018. Odonate abundance and diversity in four selective spots of Chittagong University campus. Journal of Biodiversity Conservation and Bioresource Management 4 (1): 55–62. https://doi.org/10.3329/jbcbm.v4i1.37877.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Perron, M.A., and F.R. Pick. 2020. Water quality effects on dragonfly and damselfly nymph communities: A comparison of urban and natural ponds. Environmental Pollution 263: 114472. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114472.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Shah, M.N., and M.K. Khan. 2020. OdoBD: An online database for the dragonflies and damselflies of Bangladesh. PLoS ONE 15 (4): e0231727. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0231727.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Shannon, C.E., and W. Wiener. 1949. The mathematical theory. Springfield: University of Illinois.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shome, A.R., and M.F. Jaman. 2021. Diversity and seasonal occurrence of vertebrate wildlife at a rural site of Bangladesh: Threats and conservation issue. Journal of Biodiversity Conservation and Bioresource Managment 7 (2): 61–72. https://doi.org/10.3329/jbcbm.v7i2.60151.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shome, A.R., M.M. Alam, R.C. Roy, M.S. Sultana, M.F. Rabbe, N. Naser, D. Biswas, and M.F. Jaman. 2022. First confirmed record of Platygomphus dolabratus Selys, 1854 (Odonata, Anisoptera) in Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of ZooloGy 50 (1): 135–139. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjz.v50i1.60097.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Simpson, E.H. 1949. Measurement of diversity. Nature 163: 688. https://doi.org/10.1038/163688a0.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stewart, D.A., and M.J. Samways. 1998. Conserving dragonfly (Odonata) assemblages relative to river dynamics in an African savanna game reserve. Conservation Biology 12 (3): 683–692. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1523-1739.1998.96465.x.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sugimura, M., S. Ishida, K. Kojima, K. Ishida, and T. Aoki. 1999. Dragonflies of the Japanese Archipelago in color. Hokkaido: Hokkaido University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tuhin, M.S.H. 2019. Checklist and seasonal distribution of odonata (Insecta) of Khulna University campus, Bangladesh. Journal of Entomology and Zoological Studies 7 (1): 160–164.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tuhin, M.S.H., and M.K. Khan. 2018. An updated list of Odonata of southwestern Bangladesh. Journal of Threatened Taxa 10 (15): 12995–13001.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Whittaker, R.H. 1965. Dominance and diversity in land plant communities: Numerical relations of species express the importance of competition in community function and evolution. Science 147 (3655): 250–260. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.147.3655.250.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

Writing first draft, data collection, conceptualization were done by AE. Writing and reviewing original draft, data collection and analysis were performed by ARS. Software, data curation, review and editing draft were done by MFR. Methodology and review completed by MM. Conceptualization, supervision and editing were performed by MFJ.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Md. Fazle Rabbe.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Emrose, A., Shome, A.R., Rabbe, M. et al. Odonata Diversity in a Tropical Landscape of Bangladesh. Proc Zool Soc 77, 214–220 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12595-024-00525-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12595-024-00525-5

Keywords

Navigation