Log in

Oxidation Control of Atmospheric Plasma Sprayed FeAl Intermetallic Coatings Using Dry-Ice Blasting

  • Peer Reviewed
  • Published:
Journal of Thermal Spray Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The performance of atmospheric plasma sprayed FeAl coatings has been remarkably limited because of oxidation and phase transformation during the high-temperature process of preparation. In the present work, FeAl intermetallic coatings were prepared by atmospheric plasma spraying combined with dry-ice blasting. The microstructure, oxidation, porosity, and surface roughness of FeAl intermetallic coatings were investigated. The results show that a denser FeAl coating with a lower content of oxide and lower degree of phase transformation can be achieved because of the cryogenic, the cleaning, and the mechanical effects of dry-ice blasting. The surface roughness value decreased, and the adhesive strength of FeAl coating increased after the application of dry-ice blasting during the atmospheric plasma spraying process. Moreover, the microhardness of the FeAl coating increased by 72%, due to the lower porosity and higher dislocation density.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S.C. Deevi and V.K. Sikka, Nickel and Iron Aluminides: An Overview on Properties, Processing, and Applications, Intermetallics, 1996, 4, p 357-375

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. S. Kumar, V. Selvarajan, P.V.A. Padmanabhan, and K.P. Sreekumar, Characterization and Comparison Between Ball Milled and Plasma Processed Iron-Aluminium Thermal Spray Coatings, Surf. Coat. Technol., 2006, 201(3-4), p 1267-1275

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. C. Totemeier, R.N. Wright, and W.D. Swank, Microstructure and Stresses in HVOF Sprayed Iron Aluminide Coatings, J. Therm. Spray Technol., 2002, 11(3), p 400-408

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. J.M. Guilemany, N. Cinca, S. Dosta, and C.R.C. Lima, High-Temperature Oxidation of Fe40Al Coatings Obtained by HVOF Thermal Spray, Intermetallics, 2007, 15(10), p 1384-1394

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. J.M. Guilemany, C.R.C. Lima, N. Cinca, and J.R. Miguel, Studies of Fe-40Al Coatings Obtained by High Velocity Oxy-fuel, Surf. Coat. Technol., 2006, 201(10), p 2072-2079

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. H. Pokhmurska, V. Dovhunyk, M. Student, E. Bielanska, and E. Beltowska, Tribological Properties of Arc Sprayed Coatings Obtained from FeCrB and FeCr-Based Powder Wires, Surf. Coat. Technol., 2002, 151-152, p 490-494

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. G.J. Yang, H.T. Wang, C.J. Li, and C.X. Li, Effect of Annealing on the Microstructure and Erosion Performance of Cold-Sprayed FeAl Intermetallic Coatings, Surf. Coat. Technol., 2011, 205, p 5502-5509

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. H.T. Wang, C.J. Li, G.J. Yang, C.X. Li, Q. Zhang, and W.Y. Li, Microstructural Characterization of Cold-Sprayed Nanostructured FeAl Intermetallic Compound Coating and Its Ball-Milled Feedstock Powders, J. Therm. Spray Technol., 2007, 16(5-6), p 669-676

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. S.J. Dong, B. Song, B. Hansz, H.L. Liao, and C. Coddet, Improvement in the Properties of Plasma-Sprayed Metallic, Alloy and Ceramic Coatings Using Dry-Ice Blasting, Appl. Surf. Sci., 2011, 257, p 10828-10833

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. G.K. Williamson and R.E. Smallman, Dislocation Densities in Some Annealed and Cold-Worked Metals from Measurements on the X-ray Debye-Scherrer Spectrum, Philos. Mag., 1956, 1, p 34-36

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. S. Deshpane, S. Sampath, P.I. Gouma, and H. Herman, Thermal Spray 2003: Advancing the Science and Applying the Technology, C. Moreau and B. Marple, Eds., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, 2003, p 1419

  12. T. Grosdidier, A. Tidu, and H.L. Liao, Nanocrystalline Fe-40Al Coating Processed by Thermal Spraying of Milled Powder, Scr. Mater., 2001, 44, p 387-393

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. G. Ji, T. Grosdidier, H.L. Liaoa, J.P. Morniroli, and C. Coddet, Spray Forming Thick Nanostructured and Microstructured FeAl Deposits, Intermetallics, 2005, 13, p 596-607

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. S.J. Dong, B. Song, B. Hansz, H.L. Liao, and C. Coddet, Modelling of Dry Ice Blasting and Its Application in Thermal Spray, Mater. Res. Innov., 2012, 66(1), p 289-291

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. C.J. Li, J.L. Li, and W.B. Wang, The Effect of Substrate Preheating and Surface Organic Covering on Splat Formation, Proceedings, 15th International Thermal Spray Conference (Nice), Vol 1, 1998, p 473-80

  16. S. Sampath and H. Herman, Rapid Solidification and Microstructure Development During Plasma Spray Deposition, J. Thermal. Spray. Technol., 1996, 5(4), p 445-456

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. M.A. Morris, S. Gunther, and D.G. Morris, Defects, Dislocations and Disorder during Deformation, Milling and Quenching of an FeAl Alloy, Mater. Sci. Forum, 1998, 269(2), p 631-636

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. S. Gialanella, X. Amils, M.D. Baro, P. Delcroix, G. Lecaer, and L. Lutterotti, Microstructural and Kinetic Aspects of the Transformations Induced in a FeAl Alloy by Ball-Milling and Thermal Treatments, Acta Mater., 1998, 46, p 3305-3316

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. T.C. Totemeier, R.N. Wright, and W.D. Swank, FeAl and Mo-Si-B Intermetallic Coatings Prepared by Thermal Spraying, Intermetallics, 2004, 12, p 1335-1344

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. S.J. Dong, B. Song, B. Hansz, H.L. Liao, and C. Coddet, Improvement of Adhesion of Plasma-Sprayed Al2O3 Coatings by Using Dry-Ice Blasting, Mater. Lett., 2012, 66(1), p 289-291

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. S. Kuroda and T.W. Clyne, The Quenching Stress in Thermally Sprayed Coatings, Thin Solid Films, 1991, 200, p 49-66

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bo Song.

Additional information

This article is an invited paper selected from presentations at the 2012 International Thermal Spray Conference and has been expanded from the original presentation. It is simultaneously published in Thermal Spray 2012: Proceedings of the International Thermal Spray Conference, Air, Land, Water, and the Human Body: Thermal Spray Science and Applications, Houston, TX, May 21-24, 2012, Basil R. Marple, Arvind Agarwal, Laura Filofteia-Toma, Margaret M. Hyland, Yuk-Chiu Lau, Chang-Jiu Li, Rogerio S. Lima, and André McDonald, Ed., ASM International, Materials Park, OH, 2012.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Song, B., Dong, S., Coddet, P. et al. Oxidation Control of Atmospheric Plasma Sprayed FeAl Intermetallic Coatings Using Dry-Ice Blasting. J Therm Spray Tech 22, 345–351 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11666-012-9840-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11666-012-9840-4

Keywords

Navigation