Log in

Stabilizing the bactericidal activity of hydrogen peroxide: A brandnew function of certain Chinese herbs

  • Herb-Drug Interaction
  • Published:
Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Objective

To explore natural herbs to maintain the bactericidal activity of hydrogen peroxide (H).

Methods

Eighteen extracts of Chinese herbs were prepared complying with the standard protocol. Each of the solutions was then mixed with 1% H2O2. The mixtures were handled with two approaches: autoclaved daily for one, two or three times; stored at room temperature from one through five years. Then the bactericidal activity were evaluated by assaying the minimal bactericidal concentration (MBC) and minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) against Gram positive (Staphylococcus aureus, ATCC25923) and Gram negative (Escherichia coli, ATCC12421) bacteria.

Results

While mixed with 1% H2O2, 10 out of 18 kinds of assessed Chinese herbs displayed MBC values at 1:12800 or higher after three times of autoclaving, and 8 of them preserved such level of MBC value after stored at room temperature for three years. Some Chinese herbs, i.e. R. Scutellariae, R. Coptidis, R. Bupleuri, H. Epimedii, C. Phelledendri and F. Chrysanthemi, can significantly maintain the bactericidal activity of diluted H2O2

Conclusions

Certain Chinese herbs can effectively stabilize the bactericidal activity of H2O2 undergoing autoclave or long-term storage. This paper reported a brandnew pharmaceutical function of Chinese herbs and provided experimental data for the potential enhancement of H2O2 usage while its stability level is promoted.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price includes VAT (France)

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Janoff LE. Origin and development of hydrogen peroxide disinfection systems. CLAO J 1990;16:S36–S42.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. McWatters KH, Doyle MP, Walker SL, Rimal AP, Venkitanarayanan K. Consumer acceptance of raw apples treated with an antibacterial solution designed for home use. Food Prot 2002;65:106–110.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Falagas ME, Thomaidis PC, Kotsantis IK, Sgouros K, Samonis G, Karageorgopoulos DE. Airborne hydrogen peroxide for disinfection of the hospital environment and infection control: a systematic review. J Hosp Infect 2011;78:171–177.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Ikai H, Nakamura K, Shirato M, Kanno T, Iwasawa A, Sasaki K, et al. Photolysis of hydrogen peroxide, an effective disinfection system via hydroxyl radical formation. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2010;54:5086–5091.

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Heaselgrave W, Andrew PW, Kilvington S. Acidified nitrite enhances hydrogen peroxide disinfection of acanthamoeba, bacteria and fungi. J Antimicrob Chemother 2010;65:1207–1214.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Turner FJ. Hydrogen peroxide and other disinfectants. In: Block SS, ed. Disinfection sterilization and preservation. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Lea and Febiger Press; 1983:240–250.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Repine JE, Pfenninger OW, Talmage DW, Berger EM, Pettijohn DE. Dimethyl sulfoxide prevents DNA nicking mediated by ionizing radiation or iron/hydrogen peroxidegenerated hydroxyl radical. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1981;78:1001–1004.

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Toledo RT, Escher FE, Ayres JC. Sporicidal properties of hydrogen peroxide against food spoilage organism. Appl Microbiol 1973;26:592–595.

    CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Halliwell B, Clement MV, Long LH. Hydrogen peroxide in the human body. FEBS Lett 2000;486:10–13.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Watt BE, Proudfoot AT, Vale JA. Hydrogen peroxide poisoning. Toxicol Rev 2004;23:51–57.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Polo-López MI, García-Fernández I, Oller I, Fernández-Ibáñez P. Solar disinfection of fungal spores in water aided by low concentrations of hydrogen peroxide. Photochem Photobiol Sci 2011;10:381–388.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Zhang WF. Review on the disinfect researches of hydrogen peroxide. J Disinfect China (Chin) 1992;9:179–185.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Goemoeri J. Disinfectants containing hydrogen peroxide and silver salts. D E Patent 1988;3:620,609.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Zhou BJ. The anti-microbe activity and access methods of traditional Chinese drugs. Chongqing: Scientific Document Press; 1987:10–25.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Zhang YJ, Zhou BJ, **ong SH. Experimental study on the bacteriostatic activity of 120 kinds of traditional Chinese herbs against Meninggoccus. Res Tradit Chin Med (Chin) 2001;17:40–42.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Cruz JM, Domínguez JM, Domínguez H, Parajó JC. Antioxidant and antimicrobial effects of extracts from hydrolysates of lignocellulosic materials. J Agric Food Chem 2001;49:2459–2464.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. **an GJ, Liang BJ. Experimental observation on the bactericidal efficacy of Chinese drugs and chlorhexidine. J Disinfect Chin (Chin) 2000;17:229–231.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wei-jun Ding  (丁维俊).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Li, Wz., Tan, Ll., Li, Qj. et al. Stabilizing the bactericidal activity of hydrogen peroxide: A brandnew function of certain Chinese herbs. Chin. J. Integr. Med. 20, 468–473 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-012-1241-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-012-1241-5

Keywords

Navigation