Abstract
Bone tissue scaffolds based on bioactive polymer–hydroxyapatite composites have caused infections that seriously limit their extended application. In this study, we proposed a practical ion substitution method to synthesize in situ silver phosphate on the surface of a two-level, three-dimensional chitosan/nano-hydroxyapatite scaffold. A release test of silver ions in a phosphate buffered saline (PBS) solution was performed to demonstrate that silver ions were released continuously from the silver phosphate during the initial 6 days of the study. The antibacterial property and cytocompatibility of the scaffolds treated with different concentrations of silver nitrate solution were assessed by in vitro assays with Escherichia coli and MC3T3-E1, respectively. The ability of the silver-containing scaffolds to induce bacteriostasis was confirmed by the inhibition zone (15 mm) and high bactericidal rate (>99 %). Cell proliferation, morphology and the alkaline phosphatase activity of MC3T3-E1 cultured on the scaffold with low silver phosphate contents were comparable with those cultured on control samples.
抽象
本文设计了一种具有生物相容性同时又具有抗菌功能的骨组织工程支架材料。通过离子交换,在壳聚糖/纳米羟基磷灰石三维多孔支架材料表面置换了一层磷酸银,由于银离子的缓释作用,这种支架材料具有良好的长期抗菌性能。本文构建了一种具有抗菌性和良好生物相容性的三维多孔壳聚糖/纳米羟基磷灰石骨组织工程支架材料。
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51372142, 51321091) and the Fundamental Research Funds of Shandong University (2014QY003-09).
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Qiao, Y., Zhai, Z., Chen, L. et al. Cytocompatible 3D chitosan/hydroxyapatite composites endowed with antibacterial properties: toward a self-sterilized bone tissue engineering scaffold. Sci. Bull. 60, 1193–1202 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-015-0838-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-015-0838-4