Log in

Effects of suspended particles in the **jiang River Estuary on the physiological and biochemical characteristics of Microcystis flos-aquae

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Environmental Science and Pollution Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The effects of different concentrations (100, 150, 200, 250 mg/L) and different particle sizes (0–75 μm, 75–120 μm, 120–150 μm, 150–500 μm) on the soluble protein content, superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activity, malondialdehyde (MDA) content, chlorophyll a (Chla) content, and photosynthetic parameters of Microcystis flos-aquae were studied, and the mechanism of the effect of suspended particulate matter on the physiology and biochemistry of Microcystis flos-aquae was discussed. The results showed that the soluble protein content of Microcystis flos-aquae did not change noticeably after being stressed by suspended particles of different concentrations/diameters. The SOD activity of Microcystis flos-aquae first increased and then decreased with increasing suspended particulate matter concentrations. The SOD activity of Microcystis flos-aquae reached 28.03 U/mL when the concentration of suspended particulate matter was 100 mg/L. The CAT activity of Microcystis flos-aquae increased with increasing concentrations of suspended particles and reached a maximum value of 12.45 U/mg prot in the 250 mg/L concentration group, showing a certain dose effect. Small particles had a more significant effect on SOD, CAT, and MDA in Microcystis flos-aquae than large particles. The larger the concentration was and the smaller the particle size was, the stronger the attenuation of light and the lower the content of Chla. Both the maximum quantum yield of PSII (Fv/Fm) and the potential photosynthetic activity of PSII (Fv/F0) of Microcystis flos-aquae increased at first and then decreased under different concentrations/sizes of suspended particles. The relative electron transfer rate gradually returned to a normal level over time. There was no significant difference in the initial slope (α) value between the treatment group and the control group, and the maximum photo synthetic rate (ETRmax) and the semilight saturation (Ik) decreased.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10

Similar content being viewed by others

Data availability

All necessary data are presented in this paper. If further details on the data are needed, they will be provided upon reasonable request.

References

  • Alahverdi M, Savabieasfahani M (2012) Seaweed and Chlorophyll as biomarkers of metals in the Persian Gulf, Iran. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 89(3):501–506

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chen L, Zhao J, Zhang Z, Shen Z, Dong W, Ma R, Chen J, Niu L, Chen S, Wu D, Liu J, Zhou A (2022) Lake eutrophication in northeast China induced by the recession of the East Asian summer monsoon. Quatern Sci Rev 281:107448

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dong D, Guo Z, Hua X, Lan Y, Zhou J, Ding X, Qiao Q (2011) Sorption of DDTs on biofilms, suspended particles and river sediments: effects of heavy metals. Environ Chem Lett 9(3):361–367

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fu J (2016) Issue of Cyanobacteria Blooms in Taihu Lake, China. J Environ Sci Manag 19(2):99–109

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gill SS, Tuteja N (2010) Reactive oxygen species and antioxidant machinery in abiotic stress tolerance in crop plants. Plant Physiol Biochem 48(12):909–930

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ha K, Jang MH, Joo GJ (2002) Spatial and temporal dynamics of phytoplankton communities along a regulated river system, the Nakdong River. Korea Hydrobiologia 470(1–3):235–245

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • He Q, Qiu Y, Liu H, Sun X, Kang L, Cao L, Li H, Ai H (2017) New insights into the impacts of suspended particulate matter on phytoplankton density in a tributary of the Three Gorges Reservoir. China Sci Rep 7(1):13518

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • He Y, Qin N, He W, Xu FL (2021) The impacts of algae biological pump effect on the occurrence, source apportionment and toxicity of SPM-bound PAHs in lake environment. Sci Total Environ 753(2–4):141980

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hong Y, Hong-Ying H, Li F-M (2008) Growth and physiological responses of freshwater green alga Selenastrum capricornutum to allelochemical ethyl 2-methyl acetoacetate (EMA) under different initial algal densities. Pestic Biochem Physiol 90(3):203–212

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Houliez E, Lefebvre S, Lizon F, Schmitt FG (2017) Rapid light curves (RLC) or non-sequential steady-state light curves (N-SSLC): which fluorescence-based light response curve methodology robustly characterizes phytoplankton photosynthetic activity and acclimation status? Mar Biol 164(8):175

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hu B, Guo P, Wu Y, Deng J, Su H, Li Y, Nan Y (2021) Study of soil physicochemical properties and heavy metals of a mangrove restoration wetland. J Clean Prod 291

  • Huang M, Wong S, Weng J (2021) Rapid light-response curve of chlorophyll fluorescence in terrestrial plants: relationship to CO2 exchange among five woody and four fern species adapted to different light and water regimes. Plants-Basel 10(3):445

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Karlson B, Arneborg L, Johansson J, Linders J, Liu Y, Olofsson M (2022) A suggested climate service for cyanobacteria blooms in the Baltic Sea – comparing three monitoring methods. Harmful Algae 102291

  • Lapointe BE, Herren LW, Paule AL (2017) Septic systems contribute to nutrient pollution and harmful algal blooms in the St. Lucie Estuary, Southeast Florida, USA. Harmful Algae 70:1–22

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liu C, Zhang L, Fan C, Xu F, Chen K, Gu X (2017) Temporal occurrence and sources of persistent organic pollutants in suspended particulate matter from the most heavily polluted river mouth of Lake Chaohu, China. Chemosphere 174:39–45

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Loh A, Yima UH, Ha SY, An JG (2018) A preliminary study on the role of suspended particulate matter in the bioavailability of oil-derived polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons to oysters. Sci Total Environ 643:1084–1090

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lopes VR, Vasconcelos VM (2011) Bioactivity of benthic and picoplanktonic estuarine cyanobacteria on growth of photoautotrophs: inhibition versus stimulation. Mar Drugs 9(5):790–802

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lü H, Huang YH, Huang XJ, Cai QY, Health, (2019) The state of particulate matter (PM) contamination, PM-bound heavy metals and persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in megacities, China. Curr Opin Environ Sci Health 8:15–22

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lu Y, Allen HE (2006) A predictive model for copper partitioning to suspended particulate matter in river waters. Environ Pollut 143(1):60–72

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lushchak VI (2011) Adaptive response to oxidative stress: bacteria, fungi, plants and animals. Comp Biochem Physiol C-Toxicol Pharmacol 153(2):175–190

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Metzler DM, Erdem A, Huang CP (2018) Influence of algae age and population on the response to TiO2 nanoparticles. Int J Environ Res Public Health 15(4):585

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Otogo RA, Chia MA, Uyovbisere EE, Iortsuun DN, Bittencourt-Oliveira MdC (2021) Effect of ultraviolet radiation (type B) and titaniumdioxide nanoparticles on the interspecific interaction between Microcystis flos-aquae and Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata. Sci Total Environ 779

  • Patil S, Pandit R, Lali A (2017) Photosynthetic acclimation of Chlorella saccharophila to heat stress. Phycol Res 65(2):160–165

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Poulier G, Launay M, Le Bescond C, Thollet F, Coquery M, Le Coz J (2019) Combining flux monitoring and data reconstruction to establish annual budgets of suspended particulate matter, mercury and PCB in the Rhone River from Lake Geneva to the Mediterranean Sea. Sci Total Environ 658:457–473

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Qiu Y, Wang Z, Liu F, Liu J, Tan K, Ji R (2019) Inhibition of Scenedesmus quadricauda on Microcystis flos-aquae. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 103(14):5907–5916

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Serodio J, Ezequiel J, Frommlet J, Laviale M, Lavaud J (2013) A method for the rapid generation of nonsequential light-response curves of chlorophyll fluorescence. Plant Physiol 163(3):1089–1102

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Swift TJ, Perez-Losada J, Schladow SG, Reuter JE, Jassby AD, Goldman CR (2006) Water clarity modeling in Lake Tahoe: linking suspended matter characteristics to Secchi depth. Aquat Sci 68(1):1–15

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Verspagen JMH, Passarge J, Johnk KD, Visser PM, Peperzak L, Boers P, Laanbroek HJ, Huisman J (2006) Water management strategies against toxic Microcystis blooms in the Dutch delta. Ecol Appl 16(1):313–327

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vilar MCP, da Silva F-F, Azevedo SMFO (2022) Single and mixed diets of the toxic Cyanobacteria Microcystis aeruginosa and Raphidiopsis raciborskii differently affect Daphnia feeding behavior. Food Webs 32:e00245

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wan J, Guo P, Peng X, Wen K (2015) Effect of erythromycin exposure on the growth, antioxidant system and photosynthesis of Microcystis flos-aquae. J Hazard Mater 283:778–786

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang G, Chen K, Chen L, Hu C, Zhang D, Liu Y (2008) The involvement of the antioxidant system in protection of desert cyanobacterium Nostoc sp against UV-B radiation and the effects of exogenous antioxidants. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 69(1):150–157

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang L, Wei H, Zhao L (2014) The relationship between attenuation coefficient and concentration of suspended particles. Periodical Ocean Univ China 44(4):8–14

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang M, Zhang Y, Guo P (2017) Effect of florfenicol and thiamphenicol exposure on the photosynthesis and antioxidant system of Microcystis flos-aquae. Aquat Toxicol 186:67–76

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang Z, Nie X, Yue W (2011) Toxicological effects of cypermethrin to marine phytoplankton in a co-culture system under laboratory conditions. Ecotoxicology 20(6):1258–1267

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wei Y, Cui H, Hu Q, Bai Y, Qu K, Sun J, Cui Z (2022) Eutrophication status assessment in the Laizhou Bay, Bohai Sea: further evidence for the ecosystem degradation. Mar Pollut Bull 181:113867

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wrzaczek M, Brosche M, Kangasjarvi J (2013) ROS signaling loops - production, perception, regulation. Curr Opin Plant Biol 16(5):575–582

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wu Y, Guo P, Zhang X, Zhang Y, **e S, Den J (2019) Effect of microplastics exposure on the photosynthesis system of freshwater algae. J Hazard Mater 374:219–227

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Xu T, Pan X (2014) Phytoplankton investigation and environmental assessment for dredged area in panlong estuary section of Dianchi lake, China. Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology 8 (Sp. Iss. SI), 625–629

  • Yao L-a, Zhao X-m, Ma Q-l, Liang R-c, **a B-c, Zhuo Q-f (2018) Nitrogen and phosphorous adsorption characteristics of suspended solids input into a drinking water reservoir via typhoon heavy rainfall. Huan**g Kexue 39(8):3622–3630

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang S, Yi Q, Buyang S, Cui H, Zhang S (2020) Enrichment of bioavailable phosphorus in fine particles when sediment resuspension hinders the ecological restoration of shallow eutrophic lakes. Sci Total Environ 710

  • Zhong X, Wang C, Yu C, Wen L, Duan P (2017) Characteristics of sediments and nutrient release under different flow velocity. Acta Sci Circum 37(8):2862–2869

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The Instrumental Analysis Centre of Huaqiao University is also acknowledged for analytical characterization.

Funding

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20777021), the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China (No. 2017J01018), the Quanzhou City Science & Technology Program of China (No. 2018Z003), the Teaching Development and Reform Project of Huaqiao University (No.19JF-JXGZ25), and the New Engineering Demonstration Curriculum Construction Project of Huaqiao University in 2019 (No. 22).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

Yingting Nan, Hui **ng, Sijia Chen Bo Hu, and Jie Liu conducted the experiments, and Yiting Nan and Peiyong Guo analyzed the results and wrote the article. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Peiyong Guo.

Ethics declarations

Ethics approval

The authors confirm that this article is original research and has not been published or presented previously in any journal or conference in any language (in whole or in part).

Consent to participate

Not applicable in this section.

Consent for publication

Not applicable in this section.

Competing interests

The authors declare no competing interests.

Additional information

Responsible Editor: Philippe Garrigues

Publisher's note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Nan, Y., Guo, P., **ng, H. et al. Effects of suspended particles in the **jiang River Estuary on the physiological and biochemical characteristics of Microcystis flos-aquae. Environ Sci Pollut Res 30, 56687–56699 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-26367-w

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-26367-w

Keywords

Navigation