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Novel radioassay for anti-thyroperoxidase autoantibodies using protein A coupled magnetizable cellulose particles as an immunoadsorbent

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Abstract

Autoantibodies against thyroid peroxidase (TPO); described initially as thyroid microsomal antigen, are found in most of the patients with autoimmune thyroid disorders. The present study comprised of development, optimization and validation of ‘sandwich’ radioassay for the measurement of TPOAb in human serum. The standardized TPOAb radioassay has maximum binding of 25–30%, non-specific binding of < 0.4%, analytical sensitivity of approximately around 1 IU/ml, acceptable intra- and inter-assay %CV, with a standard working range up to 1400 IU/ml. The in-house developed assay is simple, robust and cost-effective, and therefore can be used for routine measurement of TPOAb in clinical samples.

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Acknowledgements

The authors are thankful to Dr. Vijay Kadwad, Sr. Manager, RPHP, BRIT, Mumbai for the supply of in-house produced magnetizable cellulose iron oxide particles.

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Correspondence to Savita Kulkarni.

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Gholve, C., Banerjee, S. & Kulkarni, S. Novel radioassay for anti-thyroperoxidase autoantibodies using protein A coupled magnetizable cellulose particles as an immunoadsorbent. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 323, 1041–1046 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-020-07023-w

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-020-07023-w

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